Tag: punjab national bank

What is co-lending, and how will work?, BFSI News, ET BFSI

Banking & Finance

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-By Ishwari Chavan

Under RBI’s model, banks can co-lend with all registered NBFCs, including housing finance companies.


The co-lending model has been around in the BFSI sector for some time now, but after the Reserve Bank of India issued guidelines in November 2020, co-lending has become a response to ease the liquidity crisis in non-bank lenders. The method aims to enhance credit flow to productive sectors, and banks and non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) have been increasingly exploring co-lending opportunities.

What is RBI‘s Co-Lending Model, and how will it work?

RBI’s CLM is one wherein two lender firms, in this case a bank and an NBFC, come together to disburse loans. Under RBI’s model, banks can co-lend with all registered NBFCs, including housing finance companies.

As per the guidelines, NBFCs and HFCs facilitate the origination and collection of housing loans while banks leverage their balance sheet strength to house the majority of the loan. This means that 80% of the loan will reflect in the bank’s balance sheet, while 20% in that of NBFCs or HFCs.

In simple terms, banks will lend to NBFCs, and NBFCs will pass it on to the priority sectors, since they have a greater reach.

NBFCs will be the single point of interface for the customers and enter into a loan agreement with the borrowers. The agreement should contain the features of the arrangement and the roles and responsibilities of NBFCs and banks.

The ultimate borrower would be charged an all-inclusive interest rate.

Considering the lower cost of funds from banks and greater reach of NBFCs, the primary focus is to improve credit flow to the unserved and underserved sectors of the economy, also known as priority sectors, and make funds available to the ultimate beneficiary at an affordable cost.

The agreement should contain the features of the arrangement and the roles and responsibilities of NBFCs and banks.
The agreement should contain the features of the arrangement and the roles and responsibilities of NBFCs and banks.

RBI has prescribed that a portion of bank lending should be used for developmental activities, for the priority sector, which includes agriculture, MSMEs, housing, and so on.

According to norms, both public and private sector banks have to lend 40% of their net bank credit (NBC) to the priority sector and foreign banks have to lend 32% of their NBC.

How is co-lending beneficial for lenders and borrowers?

The partnership allows banks to lend more funds to sectors and regions they do not have reach in. With the greater reach of NBFCs, the model allows banks to meet their total priority sector lending (PSL), while NBFCs get bigger and top rated borrowers on its books.

It also allows NBFCs to source clients, perform credit appraisals and disburse a small part of the loan amount, and enables banks to expand their lending business.

The end borrower gets accessibility to loans at very affordable and competitive rates, and is in turn included in the country’s financial ecosystem.

Recent co-lending agreements

> Last week, U GRO Capital signed a co-lending agreement with IDBI Bank to provide formal credit to underserved MSMEs.

> Last month, Bank of India entered into a co-lending arrangement with MAS Financial Services for MSME loans, IIFL Home Finance signed an agreement with Punjab National Bank, and SBI signed an agreement with Paisalo Digital.

> In July, YES Bank and Indiabulls Housing Finance Ltd entered into a strategic co-lending agreement to offer home loans.



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Ahead of festive season, banks slash interest rate on home loans. Get the details here, BFSI News, ET BFSI

Banking & Finance

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Festive season has commenced and banks as well as non-banking financial institutions have already rolled out a plethora of festival offers like lower interest rates on loans and waiver of processing fees.

Ahead of the festive season, many top banks have announced offers and discounts on home loans.

State Bank of India (SBI), ICICI Bank, Punjab National Bank (PNB), Kotak Mahindra, Bank of Baroda (BoB) and Yes Bank are among the banks offering home loans at attractive rates.

The offer is for a limited time period.

Bank Women Others Effective Rate of Interest Offer valid upto
SBI – – 6.70% onwards –
ICICI Bank – – 6.70% onwards –
Yes Bank 6.65% onwards (salaried) – 6.70% onwards 1-Oct to 31 Dec 2021
Kotak Mahindra Bank – – 6.50% onwards 10-Sep to 8-Nov-21
Punjab National Bank – – 6.60% onwards

Source: Official Websites

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Ahead of festive season, banks slash interest rate on home loans. Get the details here, BFSI News, ET BFSI

Banking & Finance

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Read More/Less


Festive season has commenced and banks as well as non-banking financial institutions have already rolled out a plethora of festival offers like lower interest rates on loans and waiver of processing fees.

Ahead of the festive season, many top banks have announced offers and discounts on home loans.

State Bank of India (SBI), ICICI Bank, Punjab National Bank (PNB), Kotak Mahindra, Bank of Baroda (BoB) and Yes Bank are among the banks offering home loans at attractive rates.

The offer is for a limited time period.

Bank Women Others Effective Rate of Interest
SBI – – 6.70% onwards
ICICI Bank – – 6.70% onwards
Yes Bank 6.65% onwards (salaried) – 6.70% onwards
Kotak Mahindra Bank – – 6.50% onwards
Punjab National Bank – – 6.60% onwards

Source: Official Websites

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Top banks face up to Rs 800 crore hit on GST on FD insurance premiums, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Major banks face increased costs of Rs 250 to Rs 800 crore on input tax credit on insurance paid to Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC) by them on fixed deposits after the hike in insurance of deposits to Rs 5 lakh from Rs 1 lakh

The indirect tax department is questioning banks on the status of input tax credit (ITC) on the insurance paid to the DICGC.

All banks are required to insure this amount with the DICGC and pay a premium on that sum, for which an 18% GST rate is applicable.

Most banks consider GST as a cost and add it towards the available input tax credit.

Input tax credit

Input tax credit is GST paid on input services or raw materials that can be set off against a certain kind of future tax liability.

The indirect tax department is contesting the availability of input tax credit on insurance premiums.

Banks may have to shell out not only higher premiums and also incur higher tax costs due to credit disputes.

The indirect tax department claims the insurance premium paid by banks is not towards taxable output services and so they cannot input tax credit. As per the GST framework, banks can only avail half of the input tax credit available to them. The tax department claims the insurance premium is not towards the “core” function of banks.

Services free

Since most services provided by banks to fixed deposit holders are free, the tax credit cannot be used against any outgoing GST as well, it says.

SBI, Bank of Baroda, Punjab National Bank, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Kotak Mahindra Bank and IndusInd Bank are the major banks that may be affected.

Under the existing tax laws, there is an ongoing debate as to whether any cost that a company or a financial institution incurs due to a regulatory requirement should be considered crucial, and whether input tax credit hould be available on that.



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Soma Sankara Prasad likely to be next UCO Bank MD, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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New Delhi, The government is considering appointing Soma Sankara Prasad, the deputy managing director of State Bank of India, as managing director of Kolkata-based UCO Bank. The Banks Board Bureau (BBB) has suggested the name of UCO Bank Managing Director Atul Kumar Goel for heading Punjab National Bank as MD. The managing director position of PNB will fall vacant after the superannuation of S S Mallikarjuna Rao in January.

According to sources, since Prasad was in the reserve list when the interview for appointment for managing director of Indian Bank took place earlier this year, he has been recommended to head UCO Bank subject to various clearances including vigilance.

The final view in this regard would be taken by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) headed by the Prime Minister, sources said.

The BBB, the headhunter for state-owned banks and financial institutions, in May had conducted interviews for the position of MD of Indian Bank. Post interview, Shanti Lal Jain was recommended for the post while Prasad was the candidate on the reserve list.

Last month, the Reserve Bank removed UCO Bank from its Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) Framework following improvement in various parameters and a written commitment that the state-owned lender will comply with the minimum capital norms.

The lender also apprised the RBI of the structural and systemic improvements that it has put in place, which would help the bank in continuing to meet the financial commitments. The public sector bank plunged under PCA in May 2017.

PCA is triggered when banks breach certain regulatory requirements such as return on asset, minimum capital and quantum of the non-performing asset.

The restrictions disable banks in several ways to lend freely and force them to operate under a restrictive environment that turns out to be a hurdle to growth.

UCO Bank had posted over a four-fold jump in its net profit to Rs 101.81 crore for the first quarter of the fiscal ended June 30, as bad loans fell significantly.

The lender trimmed its gross non-performing assets (NPAs or bad loans) significantly to 9.37 per cent of the gross advances as of June 30, 2021, as against 14.38 per cent at June-end 2020.

The net NPAs were down at 3.85 per cent (Rs 4,387.25 crore) from 4.95 per cent (Rs 5,138.18 crore). PTI DP ANZ MR



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NARCL expects up to 32%, or Rs 64,000 crore, recovery from the first bad loan tranche, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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The National Asset Reconstruction Company (NARCL), or bad bank, hopes to between Rs 50,000 crore and Rs 64,000 crore through the resolution of bad loans amounting to Rs 2 lakh crore, according to a report.

The lowest recovery is seen at 25 per cent or Rs 50,000 crore while the highest recovery rate is pegged at 32 per cent, or Rs 64,000 crore. The most likely recovery has been pegged at 28 per cent or Rs 56,000 crore.

The NARCL will buy the assets around Rs 36,000 crore or, about 18 per cent of the book value of Rs 2 lakh crore assets. About 15 per cent of Rs 36,000 crore would be paid by NARCL to banks in cash and the remaining 85 per via security receipts guaranteed by the Centre.

Close to liquidation

Though banks have made 100% provision for these assets, even Rajkiran Rai, Chairman of Indian Banks Association, and MD & CEO of Union Bank of India does not expect more than 20-25 per cent recovery from these legacy accounts, he told a television channel.

The State Bank of India has identified NPAs with Rs 17,000-18,000 crore outstanding to be transferred to the NARCL while Punjab National Bank has identified Rs 8,000 crore worth of NPAs, Union Bank of India Rs 7,800 crore of NPAs to be transferred to the National ARC. The Bank of India has identified about Rs 5,500 crores of assets for transfer while Indian Bank about Rs 1,900 crore.

The assets

Banks have identified Rs 82,496 crores worth of bad loans that could be transferred to the NARCL, which names like Videocon’s VOVL (Rs 22,532 crores total exposure), Reliance Naval and Engineering Ltd (Rs 8,934 crore), Amtek Auto (Rs 9,014 crore), Jaypee Infratech (Rs 7,950 crore, Castex Technologies (Rs 6,337 crore), GTL Ltd (Rs 4,866 crore), Visa Steel (Rs 3,394 crore), Wind World India Ltd (Rs 3,161 crore), Lavasa Corporation (Rs 1,424 crore), Consolidated Construction Consortium Ltd (Rs 1,353 crores), among others.

Several assets such as Videocon have seen realisable value close to liquidation value in NCLT proceedings. Many big-ticket resolutions at IBC have seen haircuts over 90%. With most of the NPAs proposed to be transferred to the bad bank being old legacy NPAs, there has been an erosion in value, making them more likely to head to liquidation.

Lavasa Corporation has got bids worth Rs 700 crore for loan claims of over Rs 8,000 crore at NCLT.



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Punjab National Bank, Assam Bio Refinery enter into pact to produce bio-ethanol, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Punjab National Bank entered into an agreement with Assam Bio Refinery for producing bio-ethanol.

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa attended a MoU signing ceremony where in Punjab National Bank entered into an agreement with Assam Bio Refinery for producing bio-ethanol at Srimanta Sankardev International Convention Centre.

Speaking on the occasion, Sarma while terming the occasion as a good beginning, said that the MoU will encourage and empower the famers to cultivate bamboos which in turn will help in producing green energy. He said that Government of Assam is working wholeheartedly to maximise the use of green fuel thus reducing contributing factors of environmental pollution. Referring to State government’s Ethanol Production Promotion Policy, Sarma said that the government is always on the look out to icrease production of bio-ethanol.

Thanking the Punjab National Bank for its initiative in giving loans to the famers to encourage production of bio-ethanol, Chief Minister said that the move would be a giant step towards empowering the farmers and entrepreneurs associated with bamboo cultivation.

He also requested the Punjab National Bank to participate with the government in expediting the pace of development in the state, as the government is always with the bank to help its different ventures.

Sarma also presented loan sanction letters to a few farmers as a part of the bank’s mega credit camp.



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PNB earns Rs 170 crore in FY21 by levying charges on non-maintenance of minimum balance, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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State-owned Punjab National Bank (PNB) collected nearly Rs 170 crore by levying charges on customers for not maintaining the required minimum balance in their accounts during 2020-21, according to RTI information. The lender’s revenue earned from such charges stood at Rs 286.24 crore in 2019-20.

Banks levy such charges on a quarterly basis during a fiscal year.

The quarterly average balance (QAB) in the April-June period of 2020-21 stood at Rs 35.46 crore (both on savings and current account); while no such charges were levied in the second quarter of FY21.

In the third and fourth quarters, the QAB non-maintenance charges stood at Rs 48.11 crore and Rs 86.11 crore, respectively, PNB said in a reply to Right to Information (RTI) sought by Madhya Pradesh-based social activist Chandra Shekhar Gaur.

Also, the lender earned Rs 74.28 crore in the form of ATM transaction charges during the year. In the preceding 2019-20, it was Rs 114.08 crore.

The bank said it waived the ATM transaction charges during the first quarter of 2020-21 vide an IBA letter and government guidelines.

In response to a query on the number of operative and inoperative accounts, the lender said 4,27,59,597 accounts were dormant as of June 30, 2021, while a total of 13,37,48,857 accounts were operative.



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BoI, Union Bank, PNB may gain most from bad bank, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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The National Asset Reconstruction Company (NARCL) will have maximum impact on loan books of Bank of India (BoI), Union Bank and Punjab National Bank (PNB), which will sell over 1% of their loans to the bad bank. According to rating agency Crisil, the bad bank, or NARCL, will lower the NPA level of banks by 20-25% over time.

However, the immediate impact on the bottom line will be limited as lenders who sell loans in the first phase will receive just around Rs 2,700 crore upfront cash payment as against the Rs 90,000 crore of bad loans they sell to the corporation. Also, investing in the security receipts issued by NARCL will not increase the capital requirement of banks due to the government guarantee.

Of the Rs 2 lakh crore of bad loans to be transferred to NARCL, around Rs 30,600 crore will be guaranteed for five years. NARCL will pay 15% of whatever amount the loans are valued at, in cash. The remaining 85% will be paid using security receipts. According to a Jefferies report, the government guarantee will keep the security capital neutral as without the guarantee banks will have to set aside funds towards provisions. A sovereign guarantee being risk-free does not attract similar capital requirements.

“For the guaranteed part, banks will recognise the value as an investment but that will not require any capital for 5 years as there is government guarantee. For non-guaranteed part, banks might not recognise value until actual recovery is made,” the Jefferies report said.

According to the report, of the first lot, SBI will be transferring the biggest chunk of loans at Rs 20,000 crore. However, given the size, the sale will be only 0.8% of its loan book. While BoI, Union Bank and PNB will be selling much less at Rs 5,500 crore, Rs 7,800 crore and Rs 8,000 crore, their loans will be a much bigger chunk of their balance sheet. For BoI, the loans sold will be 1.5% of its book, 1.3% for Union Bank and 1.2% for PNB, Jefferies said.

“The sovereign guarantee will cushion security receipt investors against potential lower recoveries. This could, in turn, potentially enable the development of a secondary market in security receipts, which has proved elusive so far,” said Crisil senior director and deputy chief ratings officer Krishnan Sitaraman.

The loans sold to the bad bank include Rs 22,500-crore exposure to Videocon Oil Ventures, where SBI is the lead bank. Another large account is Union Bank-led account of Amtek Auto, which has Rs 9,014 crore of bank loans. IDBI is the lead banker in three large accounts — Reliance Naval, Jaypee Infra and GTL.



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Banking… Not without a glitch?, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Not just server down, but ‘technical glitches’ seems to have become a common term for banks.

The number of glitches in the online banking space seems to be rising, with recent cases surprising everyone – large sums being transferred to wrong bank accounts.

So far, two cases from Bihar have actually uncovered the system issues in the banking system.

A glitch that credited funds

A private tutor in Khagaria was erroneously credited Rs 5.5 lakh in his bank account by the South Bihar Gramin Bank, and two school students in Katihar were credited Rs 960 crore overnight by the North Bihar Gramin Bank.

The tutor has been arrested for not returning the money, according to The Hindu, while the incident that happened with the two school students is under investigation.

For the Katihar case, the bank’s branch manager said that there was some glitch in the computerised system of sending money. The amount was visible in their statements but the actual money wasn’t in their account. For the Khagaria case, however, the money was credited and the tutor claimed that he did not return the money because it was government relief sent to him.

The two incidents have caused havoc, making villagers run to ATMs to check if they too had been struck with such luck, according to NDTV. But, so far, only two such incidents have been reported.

This is, however, not the first time such a ‘glitch’ has happened.

Banking... Not without a glitch?

Glitches by Citi, HDFC, PNB

In February, one of the world’s largest banks – Citibank – accidentally transferred $900 million to cosmetic company Revlon’s lenders. Citi was serving as the administrative agent or loan agent between Revlon, the embattled cosmetics company, and its creditors.

The bank accidentally paid those lenders much more than it had to. The bank had to credit only $8 million, but ended up transferring $900 million, according to reports.

The US District Court judge termed this to be the “biggest blunder in banking history”, after the bank had moved the court, because it still had not received $500 million from the accidental transfer.

Apart from erroneous transfers, there have been other incidents of continuous technical glitches to an extent that the Reserve Bank of India banned a top private bank from issuing new credit cards – the bank’s best seller.

HDFC Bank was the bank that was banned for eight months from issuing new credit cards.

The RBI had taken this step after customers faced multiple glitches in the bank’s internet and mobile banking systems for over two years.

On Friday, Punjab National Bank‘s Twitter account was seen flooded with complaints from several customers. They raised concerns over the technical glitches they have been facing throughout this week.

Below are two of the many instances from PNB’s Twitter account –

“Dear customer, we regret the inconvenience caused to you. Our App service is facing glitches due to some technical difficulty. However, our team is working on the same and it will be resolved soon.” – has been the bank’s standard reply to all such complaints.

Glitches in the PNBONE mobile application have been rising. This could be because of the newly built app “PNBONE” after the mega merger of Oriental Bank of Commerce, United Bank of India with Punjab National Bank, sources, who did not wish to be named, said, adding that the tech team is looking to help resolve all the issues for a better banking experience.

At times, customers face technical glitches when banks go for maintenance activities. Failed transactions and reconciliation takes its own time and customers have no choice than waiting and hoping for the seamless service.

Check out our entire coverage on banking sector here



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