Should you go for festive offers on your credit card?

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In a bid to play along the revving animal spirits this festival season, banks are offering many discounts and cashbacks for purchases made through their credit cards. Apart from the offers on the co-branded cards (with the e-commerce websites), banks have offers on other purchases (online or showroom) as well.

Here we give you a low-down of few of the offers to help plan your big ticket purchases this festival season wisely.

What’s on offer

For the ongoing festival sales on e-commerce websites, banks have provided their customers blanket discount on all purchases and certain other discounts and cashbacks for specific purchases as well. For instance, Axis Bank (all credit cards) and ICICI Bank (on Amazon pay ICICI Bank credit card only) offer a flat 10 per cent discount on all products bought during the great Indian shopping festival on Amazon.in. Even customers of HDFC Bank can avail of a flat 10 per cent discount on all purchases on the website made using the bank’s credit cards.

However, many of these come with varying conditions such as a mandatory minimum transaction value and an upper limit on the discount value.

The discount on Axis bank cards is available for up to ₹1,500 for a minimum transaction value of ₹30,000. For electronics bought on the website, the discount is available up to ₹4,000 provided the minimum transaction is for ₹80,000. Further for the purchase of your mobile phones, you can avail an additional 10 per cent discount (up to a maximum of ₹1,250), for a minimum transaction of ₹5,000 on Amazon, using Axis bank cards.

Apart from e-commerce websites, banks also have lucrative offers on purchases made from retail outlets such as Croma, Reliance digital, Vijay sales, etc – on their online and offline stores alike. But it does come with terms and conditions.

For instance, ICICI bank credit card holders get a discount of ₹5,000 on minimum purchase of ₹1 lakh in Reliance Digital (valid through Dec 31, 2021, on purchases made on weekends only) or Vijay Sales (valid through November 20, 2021, on all days).

The EMI lure

SBI Card holders get an instant 7.5 per cent discount on their purchases from the outlets of Sathya for a minimum purchase of ₹20,000. Valid until November 10, the discount amount is, however, capped at ₹3,500 per card account, in this offer.

Similar discount of 7.5 per cent is also offered on purchases from outlets of Vasanth & Co (up to a maximum of ₹3,000 per card, for a minimum transaction of ₹15,000) for purchases made through EMI (on 6,9,12,18 or 24 month tenures).

For non-EMI transactions, the discount is limited to 5 per cent only. However, before jumping to avail the higher discount, you must consider the additional interest outgo on your EMI transactions. For EMI transactions opted on SBI cards , interest is charged at 14 per cent on monthly reducing balance for 3, 6, 9, or 12 month EMI transactions (interest at 15 per cent for 18 and 24 month EMI).

Even the no-cost EMI transactions that come with additional discounts carry additional charges. For instance, customers of HDFC Bank get a cashback of up to ₹7,000 while purchasing Apple products using the bank’s cards or through no cost EMI option. The EMI transactions come with a convenience fee of ₹199 plus GST. Customers should hence consider weighing such charges against the discount or cashback offered.

Besides, a few banks also offer the option of converting some purchases into EMIs instantly when buying in certain outlets. SBI cardholders, for instance, can use an EMI option with tenures ranging from 3, 6, 9 or 12 month EMI on purchases made in Croma stores. The attraction here is that unlike a traditional loan, there is no documentation required and no processing fee charged for availing of this EMI offer. But if you intend to use the option for bridging your short-term needs (say, until the next paycheck), it might not still be a great idea. This is because, aside from the 14-15 per cent rate of interest charged, these EMI options come with a 3 per cent foreclosure charges.

For the brand-savvy

If you are keen on specific brands, do run a check on the discounts and cashbacks offered by some banks on their credit cards. However, the donwside is that these are mostly available only on converting your purchases to EMI.

For example, SBI offers its cardholders cashbacks of up to 10-15 per cent on certain Bosch products, when purchased through the EMI option. The entire list of product range on which such offer is applicable, and the discount amount are specified on the bank’s website. Similar offers are available on other electronic brands such as Samsung (up to 27.5 per cent), Lenovo (flat ₹5,000 cashback on laptops) and Mistibushi Electric (5 per cent cashback on ACs), on EMI transactions made through SBI cards.

HDFC Bank, too, offers similar brand-specific cashbacks and discounts on its Easy EMI or no-cost EMI purchases. Customers who opt for such EMI options get up to 20 per cent cashback on the purchase of television, home theatre systems and camera & lens, from Sony outlets.

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Jewellery Stocks That Delivered Up To 574% RetuMultibagger Jewellery Stocks That Delivered Up To 574% Return In The Last 1-Yr.rn In The Last 1-Yr.

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Planning

oi-Roshni Agarwal

|

For some time now amid festivities and gains in the bullion prices which got its prime trigger as the weakening dollar and inflationary concerns, gold and jewellery company stocks in India have been on the northward journey. In a month’s time, some of these counters meted gains to the tune of up to 27 percent.

Multibagger Jewellery Stocks That Delivered Up To 574% Return In The Last 1-Yr.

Multibagger Jewellery Stocks That Delivered Up To 574% Return In The Last 1-Yr.

Much like other sectors and in the run up to historical high prices of gold seen last year and other stock-specific fundamentals, some of the counters in the space have multiplied investors wealth. Here we list such stocks from the space that boosted investors’ wealth.

1. Goldiam International:

The stock last closed at a price of Rs. 955.80 per share. The stock is included in the category of Diamond cutting and jewellery and precious metals company. The stock last a year back closed at a price of rs. 142 implying gains of 573% in a year’s time.Goldiam International is a Mumbai-based exquisite exporter of diamond jewellery. The company is amongst the leading jewellery maker that is fully backward integrated.

This is a small cap scrip which zoomed substantially after its board proposed a buyback of shares of up to 3.8 lakh equity shares at a price of Rs. 1200. This is again a gain of 26 percent from the current price levels.

2. Thangamayil Jewellery:

This stock in a 1-year time has given a return of 237 percent while on a YTD returns are at 125%. This company holds a chain of retail jewellery showrooms across Tamil Nadu and offers a complete range of gold, silver, diamond and platinum jewellery.

This is again a small cap scrip that has almost trebled investors wealth.

The company’s revenue have inched higher in the last fiscal and its debt to equity ratio has been at 0.9, while its RoE has been at 29.06 which is astounding given the returns in 2020 of 20 percent.

3. Renaissance Global:

This is again a diamond cutting and jewellery company with 1-year return of 284 percent. Over the years of its operations, the company has transformed from a jewellery manufacturer to a global lifestyle products company.

The company is a licensee for two brands- Disney and Hallmark. The company’s speciality jewellery retailer includes Fred Meyer, Helzberg, Joyalukkas, Malabar, Signet Jewellers among others.

4. Tribhovandas Bhimji Zaveri Ltd.

The company is a established retail jewellery chain in India with presence spanning some 156 years. This is again a small cap scrip that in a year’s time has given over 130 percent returns.

Promoter holding in the firm remains unchanged at 74.12% in Sep 2021 quarter. Also, FII/FPI have increased holdings from 0.78 percent to 1.38 percent in the September quarter.

5. Radhika Jeweltech:

The company’s stock which last closed at Rs. 86.3 per share gave 405 percent in the last one year. This company originally started as a proprietorship concern and MR Ashokkumar Zinzuwadia in the year 1987. They were in the business of Jewellery and continued upto June 302014. Later they started operations as a partnership firm for undertaking the business of manufacture resale export import of gold, silver.

Other than these there are stocks of Darshan Orna, Golkunda Diamonds, Goenka Diamond, Swarna Sarita Gems, Sovereign Diamonds etc. also produced multibagger returns during the bull run which continues till now..

Should you be investing in jewellery stocks?

Given the lost ground in the pack amid the Covid 19 outbreak, retailers have been on a strong footing captivating on the current festive season. Also, as the long term outlook for the bullion holds promise and also the near to medium outlook for gold is promising given the uncertainty, inflationary trend, gold investments shall in any form be a perfect inflationary hedge as well as store of value.

GoodReturns.in



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How you can enhance insurance with add-ons

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Term insurance has a simple premise amongst various insurance products — providing life cover against death with sum insured (SI) in return for yearly premiums. Premiums for ₹1 crore SI are relatively low at ₹10,000-12,000 annually for a non-smoking male of 30 years. The basic cover of term insurance can be enhanced with 7-8 different add-ons, significantly enhancing its utility for everyone. Add-ons grouped into family-related ones, the ones supplementing basic health insurance and insuring against unforeseen events, can be considered on a case-by-case basis.

Family related add-ons

Securing a cover for your spouse and creating an additional cover for your child’s needs are beyond the scope of SI and can be achieved with add-ons. Term insurance for one’s spouse need not be a separate policy. For an additional premium which ranges from 50-75 per cent of the original premium, a similar cover for one’s spouse can be created.

Bajaj Allianz’s term plan has a Joint Life Rider add-on which adds 75 per cent to the primary premium and provides term insurance to the spouse. A similar add-on from PNB Metlife costs less than 50 per cent of the primary premium. The latter also waives off all future premiums on death/disability or critical illness to the primary life insured, compared to the former that waives premiums only on death.

On the other hand, Edelweiss Tokio provides an extra 50 per cent cover for the spouse starting at just ₹58 for the add-on.

For child benefit option, these three insurers and another one, Canara HSBC OBC, provide a child support benefit (CSB) add-on. Upon termination of the policy on death of the primary life insured, an additional CSB-related SI will be paid alongside the basic SI. The add-on costs 25 per cent more with term insurance from Canara HSBC, 5 per cent with PNB Metlife, 10 per cent with Bajaj Allianz and 6 per cent with Edelweiss Tokio.

The SI in this segment is different from that for the life insured and is dependent on each individual policy, and hence the different pricing.

Critical illness covers

Term insurance is largely not triggered upon diagnosis of a critical illness (CI). This is seen as one of its shortcomings compared to health insurance. Most insurance providers have hence added a CI rider which provides an amount on diagnosis of an illness which falls under their CI definition.

For instance, HDFC Life provides ₹5 lakh on the policyholder being diagnosed with any one of 19 critical illness with an add-on which costs 15 per cent more, while term insurance from Max Life costs 25 per cent more to cover 64 illnesses and providing the same amount.

Edelweiss Tokio, on the other hand, provides ₹10 lakh to cover against 36 CIs with its rider which costs 62 per cent more than the basic premium. PNB Metlife has the most comprehensive package in this regard.

An accelerated payout add-on which costs 75 per cent more,, provides 25 per cent of the SI upon diagnosis of any of the covered 50 CIs.

Few other insurers including Max Life, Tata AIA and Aditya Birla Sun Life provide early payout of SI on diagnosis of a terminal illness (different from critical illness) as a no cost option.

An existing health insurance makes this add-on an incremental cover for critical illness, but the need for a comprehensive health insurance cannot be served by term insurance even with this add-on.

Accident disability, death

In case of permanent disability, term insurance premium can be waived off either as a no cost feature (ICICI Prudential) or as an add-on which costs in the range of ₹500-800 for most other providers. Some providers also tag critical illness condition with the waiver of premium add-on, considering a policyholder’s inability to meet yearly premiums in both cases.

Meeting hospital expenses in case of an accidental death or even disability can place significant financial burden on one’s family, essentially negating the benefit of term insurance payout (in case of death).

Extra payout, in case of accidental death, is a popular add-on featured by most insurance providers. For an additional sum of ₹500-1,000 most providers ensure additional ₹10 lakh in case of accidental death. HDFC Life’s term plan provides an additional ₹1 crore payout in case of accidental death but the add-on would increase premium by 35 per cent. A similar add-on to cover for accidental disability is also available with costs in the range of ₹200-500 to provide an additional sum insured of around ₹10 lakh.

Based on one’s needs and circumstances, the utility of term insurance can be enhanced by purchasing the right add-on to complement the basic life cover.

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HDFC Securities Gives Buy On A PSU Bank And Infra Stock

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1. ABB India:

This is one infra sector stock recommended for gains of 11%. The stock’s recommended target price is Rs. 2120. ABB is given a buy for a period of 3 months and the stop loss suggested is Rs. 1750.

Technical Observations:

After showing a larger range bound action for the last seven weeks, the stock price has witnessed a sustainable upside bounce in this week so far.

The stock price is currently making an attempt to stage upside breakout of the sideways consolidation at Rs 1930-1940 levels.

A larger degree of higher bottoms is intact on the weekly chart and the recent swing low of Rs 1790 could be considered as a new higher bottom of the sequence.

Volume has started to expand while the stock price shows upside breakout of the hurdle.

Weekly 14 period RSI has turned up from near 60-62 levels, which signal further strengthening of upside momentum for the stock price ahead. The overall chart pattern of ABB indicate a long trading opportunity.

 2. Indian Bank:

2. Indian Bank:

The buy call has also been given on Indian Bank for a target price of Rs. 205. This implies gains to the tune of 12 percent from the current price level of Rs. 182.5 per share.

Technical observations:

Stock has broken out from ascending triangle on the weekly charts.

Stock price has shown throwback towards previous breakout levels, which can resume primary uptrend after running correction.

Nifty PSU Bank Index has broken out from medium term downward sloping trend line on the weekly charts.

Stock price has surpassed the previous two tops on the weekly chart Price breakout is accompanied by higher volumes.

Primary trend of the stock has been bullish with higher tops and higher bottoms Stock has been holding levels above its medium to long term moving averages

Disclaimer:

Disclaimer:

The above stocks are picked from the brokerage report of HDFC Securities. Investing in equities poses a risk of financial losses. Investors must therefore exercise due caution. Greynium Information Technologies, the author, and the brokerage house are not liable for any losses caused as a result of decisions based on the article.



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ICICI Bank Q2 profit up 25% to Rs 6,092 crore, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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NEW DELHI: ICICI Bank on Saturday reported 24.7 per cent rise in consolidated net profit at Rs 6,092 crore for September quarter 2021-22.

The private sector lender had posted a net profit of Rs 4,882 crore in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.

Total income however grew marginally to Rs 39,484.50 crore in the quarter from Rs 39,289.60 crore in the same period of 2020-21, ICICI Bank said in a regulatory filing.

On standalone basis, the net profit jumped 30 per cent to Rs 5,511 crore during the quarter, as against Rs 4,251 crore. Income was up at Rs 26,031 crore from Rs 23,651 crore.

The bank’s asset quality showed improvement as gross non-performing assets (NPAs) fell to 4.82 per cent of gross advances as of September 30, 2021 as against 5.17 per cent by the year-ago period.

Net NPAs (bad loans) too fell to 0.99 per cent from 1 per cent.



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Shaktikanta Das, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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MUMBAI: The Reserve Bank remains laser-focused to bring back retail inflation to 4 per cent over a period of time in a non-disruptive manner, governor Shaktikanta Das stressed while voting for status quo in interest rates, as per minutes of the October policy meeting released on Friday.

The central bank has been mandated by the government to ensure the Consumer Price Index (CPI) based inflation is at 4 per cent, with a band of 2 per cent on either side.

The retail inflation, which was above 6 per cent during May and June, has started moving down and stood at 4.35 per cent in September.

As per the minutes of the Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting held during October 6 to 8, Das said in its August 2021 meeting, the panel was faced with the challenges posed by headline inflation exceeding the upper tolerance threshold for the second successive month.

The actual inflation outcomes for July-August, with inflation registering a substantial moderation to move within the tolerance band, have vindicated the MPC’s outlook and monetary policy stance, he noted.

The more-than-expected softening of inflation in July and August this year was underpinned by the significant lowering in food price momentum, especially in August.

Going forward, the governor said if there are no spells of unseasonal rains, food inflation is likely to register significant moderation in the immediate term, aided by record kharif production, more than adequate food stocks, supply-side measures and favourable base effects.

“Volatile crude oil prices, particularly the resurgence since mid-September, is pushing pump prices to new highs, raising risk of further spillover of high transportation cost into retail prices of goods and services,” he said.

He opined that continued monetary support is necessary as the economic recovery process even now is delicately poised and growth is yet to take firmer roots.

At this critical juncture, “our actions have to be gradual, calibrated, well timed and well-telegraphed to avoid any undue surprises”, he asserted.

While voting to keep the policy rate unchanged and continue with the accommodative stance, Das said, “In parallel, we remain laser-focused to bring back the CPI inflation to 4 per cent over a period of time in a non-disruptive manner.”

All members of the MPC — Shashanka Bhide, Ashima Goyal, Jayanth R Varma, Mridul K Saggar, Michael Debabrata Patra and Shaktikanta Das — unanimously voted to keep the policy repo rate unchanged at 4 per cent. Also, all members, except Varma, voted to continue with the accommodative stance.

Deputy governor Patra said while the trajectory of inflation may undershoot the projections made in August, it is likely to be uneven, sluggish and prone to interruptions.

He also opined that even as domestic macroeconomic configurations are improving, the risks from global developments are rising and warrant a close watch as they could stifle the recovery that is underway in India.

Exports are directly at risk from logistics bottlenecks, shortages of containers and personnel in international shipping, and elevated freight rates. Policy interventions, including coordinated multilateral efforts, are needed urgently to prevent global trade from choking, he opined.

“In my view, the biggest risks to India’s macroeconomic prospects are global and they could materialise suddenly,” he added.

RBI executive director Saggar stressed that “an Arjuna’s eye” needs to be kept on commodity prices and “we need to consider different scenarios according to which we can calibrate our policies.”

He said that in his assessment, the probability that oil prices may touch or cross $85 per barrel before the year ends and could average $80 or more in second half is not insignificant.

“It can have significant impacts that are hard to precisely quantify due to non-linearities and uncertainties but, on a ballpark from the baseline, can be expected to raise inflation by 15-20 bps, lower growth by 13-15 bps, have negligible effects on fiscal subsidies and widen CAD by about 0.25 per cent of GDP,” he added.

Varma, the external member on the panel, said several arguments he made in his August MPC meeting continue to be valid.

“Since August, I have become increasingly concerned about two other risks that have become salient globally in recent weeks,” he said.

The first is that the ongoing transition to green energy worldwide poses a significant risk of creating a series of energy price shocks similar to that in the 1970s. The second recent concern is about the tail risk to global growth posed by emerging financial sector fragility in China, he said.

“Both of these risks — one to inflation and the other to growth — are well beyond the control of the MPC, but they warrant a heightened degree of flexibility and agility.

“A pattern of policy making in slow motion that is guided by an excessive desire to avoid surprises is no longer appropriate,” said Varma, who voted against the accommodative stance.

External member on the MPC Ashima Goyal said global price shocks have turned out to be more persistent, contributing to sticky core inflation and tax cuts on petroleum products are “essential” to break the upward movement that could impart persistence to domestic inflation.

She also said there is large uncertainty built into current prices because of the speculative element that seeks to profit from aggravated shortages.

“Large sudden falls are therefore possible,” she said, and added oil prices have shown high volatility.

She further said the “climate change activism” that is partly responsible for current spikes will also reduce oil demand in the future.

The third external member on the MPC, Shashanka Bhide said investment activity has picked up over the levels seen 2020-21 but is yet to reach the 2019-20 levels.

Accelerated progress in vaccinations and a number of economic policy initiatives to open up opportunities for investment are among the factors constituting positive stimulus to fresh investments.

Three members on the MPC are RBI officials and the government appoints three eminent economists as external members on the panel.



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Top 6 Best DeFi Tokens By Market Capitalization To Buy In 2021

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What are DeFi tokens?

They are blockchain-based decentralized financial applications that resemble successful principles in traditional banking and finance. The DeFi token is causing a stir in the marketplace. The main aim is to decentralize financial services and eliminate the necessity for a third party, such as a bank, in the middle. People can use DeFi platforms to lend or borrow money from others, trade cryptocurrencies, insure themselves against hazards, and earn income in savings accounts. A layered architecture and highly composable building components are used in DeFi. Some DeFi apps advertise huge interest rates, but they come with a lot of danger.

DeFi is based on decentralised applications, or DApps, that conduct financial activities on blockchains, which are distributed ledgers popularised by Bitcoin and have now been used more widely. Transactions are made directly between participants, mediated by smart contract programmes, rather than through a centralised middleman like a bitcoin exchange or a regular Wall Street equities exchange. These smart contract programmes, also known as DeFi protocols, are often run on open-source software created and maintained by a developer community.

Why DeFi Tokens Are Fascinating?

Why DeFi Tokens Are Fascinating?

DeFi tokens, for example, allow consumers to borrow and lend inside a peer-to-peer network or take out insurance directly without the use of intermediaries like banks.DeFi coins are an intriguing application of the concepts pioneered by projects like Ethereum, which allow decentralized apps to run on their network infrastructure. DeFi tokens are another milestone in making investing and commerce opportunities available to individuals who may not have been able to participate up until now, pioneering an economic paradigm shift, thanks to decentralised platforms.

Terra- LUNA

Terra- LUNA

This is the most valuable DeFi coin right now in terms of market capitalization. Terra’s native cryptocurrency, LUNA, is described as a “mining token with consistent payouts that are designed to absorb volatility from changing economic cycles.” LUNA, based in South Korea, is critical to maintaining the price stability of Terra’s stablecoins. Trading between the LUNA and Terra stablecoins is subsidised, so LUNA holders can stake their tokens and receive a percentage of the transaction fee from the Terra payment network.

Uniswap -UNI

Uniswap -UNI

Uniswap is a leading decentralised exchange that dominates the DeFi market at the moment. It uses an Automated Market Maker system (AMM) to ensure that the ERC20 tokens sold on its platform have enough liquidity. Because of its crypto-asset solutions, the Uniswap protocol has a devoted following. It gives you complete control over your private keys, allows you to trade with cheap costs, and interacts with external wallets.

Uniswap went a step further in September 2020, establishing and giving its own governance token, UNI, to former protocol users. This increased both the possibility for profit and the ability for users to control the destiny of the entity – a desirable feature of decentralised entities.

Avalanche- AVAX

Avalanche- AVAX

Aave is a crypto loan service powered by an open-source DeFi technology. Its non-custodial liquidity technology lets you earn interest on your crypto assets while also allowing you to borrow them. The DeFi platform debuted in the bitcoin market in 2017.

The platform was originally known as ETHLend, and the native token was LEND. Its main function was to connect lenders and borrowers through a matching mechanism. The DeFi platform was rebranded Aave in 2018 to reflect the addition of new lending features.

Wrapped Bitcoin WBTC

Wrapped Bitcoin WBTC

WBTC complies with ERC-20, the Ethereum blockchain’s core compatibility standard, letting it to completely integrate into the ecosystem of decentralized exchanges, crypto lending services, prediction markets, and other ERC-20-enabled decentralized finance (DeFi) apps.

WBTC is likewise backed by Bitcoin at a 1:1 ratio through a network of automatically monitored merchants and custodians, ensuring that its price is always matched to Bitcoin and allowing users to transfer liquidity independently and autonomously between the BTC and ETH networks.

Dai- DAI

Cryptocurrencies and DeFi coins are notoriously volatile in the alternative financial industry. The DAI coin may be of interest to individuals who want to avoid price swings. In a word, this DeFi crypto coin is based on the Ethereum blockchain and is tied to the US dollar in terms of value.

DAI is, in reality, the first decentralised, collateral-backed crypto asset. The open-source software MakerDAO Protocol, which is one of the top DeFi platforms for using smart contracts to construct various decentralised applications, created this DeFi token.

DAI’s price is soft-pegged to the US dollar and is backed by a mix of other cryptocurrencies that are placed into smart-contract vaults whenever new DAI is issued.

Disclaimer

Disclaimer

The information on this website is not intended to be investment, financial, trade, or other types of advice, and you should not take any of the website’s content as such. GoodReturns does not advocate that you purchase, sell, or hold any cryptocurrency. Before making any investment decisions, do your own due investigation and talk with your financial advisor.



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What are Gold BeES? How Is This Gold Asset Beneficial To Investors?

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How is Gold BeES beneficial for investors?

There are no storage and theft related issues with Gold BeES. Likewise, investors do not have pay that extra cost pertaining to gold designing as in jewellery making.

Other advantage with Gold BeES there is no risk with respect to the purity of gold as Gold ETFs deal in 99.5 percent pure gold.

Also, it is the most active traded as well as liquid form of gold investment.

Nonetheless for holding and remaining put in Gold BeES or Gold Benchmark Exchange Traded Scheme you need a demat account.

During the NFO period, there is a variable entry load structure based on the investment amount.

Also, in comparison to SGBs, gold BeES are available in high volume as there is immense volume unlike SGBs which are also offered in tranches for a limited timeframe.

There is no high margin cost involved in gold ETFs or gold BeES which for physical gold goes between 3-8 percent.

Exposure can be taken in very small quantity of gold.

Long-term capital gains (LTCG) tax at 20 per cent with indexation benefit is applicable on gold ETFs if gains on units are held for more than 36 months. Short-term capital gains (STCG) tax is imposed at the investor’s income-tax slab rate if gains on units are held for less than 36 months. This is similar to capital gains on SGBs sold in the secondary market.

Cost in transacting in Gold BeES

Cost in transacting in Gold BeES

Similar to stocks, trading in Gold BeES carrues brokerage cost which is 0.5 per cent of the transaction value and it may differ from broker to broker. Investors can trade in 1 unit of Gold BeES which is equivalent to 1 gm of gold.

Outlook on Gold BeES

Outlook on Gold BeES

So, as a perfect hedge and diversifier, one amid uncertainty such as in the current landscape can bank on gold BeES. Also, these BeES are offered at a lucrative cost structure, so investors basis their long term investment goals can stagger their investment into it.

Points to note when buying into Gold BeES

Points to note when buying into Gold BeES

1. One should factor in the fund’s assets under management as well as the average daily turnover

2. Impact cost which provides a sense of the liquidity that the instrument is offering.

3. Tracking error in comparison to the benchmark gold should be the least



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Razorpay launches card tokenisation solution in partnership with Mastercard, RuPay and Visa

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Fintech platform Razorpay has announced a new tokenisation solution for businesses in India to enable their end-customers to continue experiencing the convenience of saved card transactions, now with added security and in compliance with RBI guidelines.

The solution termed ‘Razorpay TokenHQ’ is a multi-network Card-on-File (CoF) Tokenisation solution that will work across all major card networks including Mastercard, RuPay, and Visa.

Almost the entire base of five million businesses using Razorpay’s services will be ready to support tokenised card transactions.

RBI guidelines

Earlier this year, the Reserve Bank of India had issued a new set of guidelines that disallow businesses, payment aggregators, and acquiring banks from storing customers’ credit/debit/prepaid card information. The new guidelines allow only card networks and card issuers to store customer card information, and sanctions businesses to use tokens for offering saved card experience during online payments.

Benefits of tokenisation

COF tokenisation is the process of turning sensitive cardholder data into a string of randomly generated numbers called a “token”, which has no meaningful value if breached. All stakeholders are required to ensure full compliance with the tokenisation framework by 31st December 2021.

Also see: NPCI launches NTS platform for card tokenisation

In absence of tokenisation, customers will have to enter their card information manually, every time they transact online. This can be an inconvenience to customers and increases the chances of error in entering data leading to transaction failures.

“Tokenisation, as a technology solution bridges this inconvenience gap and enables customers and businesses to sustain “business as usual”, by converting customer card information into a coded “token”,” Razorpay said in an official release.

Homegrown solution

Shashank Kumar, CTO and Co-founder, Razorpay, said, “The RBI has been making great strides to enhance the security and convenience of digital payments in India. Newer regulations offer tremendous opportunities for us to innovate and develop localised solutions that work well for Indian businesses. Tokenisation is one such regulatory development, and Razorpay TokenHQ is a homegrown solution that will enable businesses to continue to offer seamless payments while ensuring individuals have control over their card data.”

He further added, “There are over 950 million debit & credit cards in India and this number will only grow given the rise of non-cash transactions in India’s hinterlands. We hope to see a lot of developments in building smart, secure fintech solutions for businesses and their end-users in the times ahead.”

Available for all businesses

Razorpay TokenHQ will be available for all businesses as well as merchants using other payment gateways. Merchants can use Razorpay’s solution to tokenise cards and route payments using their existing payment partnerships.

Also see: Coming soon, new framework for offline digital payments

Merchants with customised setups can start integrating Razorpay TokenHQ through APIs.

Using Razorpay TokenHQ, businesses would be able to create, process, delete and modify tokens for online card payments with customers’ consent.

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Bitcoin and why its value has rocketed once again

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Bitcoin’s journey into mainstream finance has reached another major milestone – and another record price.

The cryptocurrency was trading at $66,975 (₹50,22,689) following the launch of an exchange traded fund (ETF) in the US which has dramatically increased bitcoin’s exposure to investors.

ETF fund

The fund, which opened on October 19, allows investors to speculate on the future value of bitcoin without actually owning it. It is the first time investors have been able to trade an asset related to bitcoin on the New York Stock Exchange, and was preceded by much media attention and hype in financial markets.

It began trading at $40 (₹3,000) a share and finished the day up 5 per cent with some $570 million (₹4274.62 crore or ₹42.7462 billion) of assets, making it the second most heavily traded new ETF on record (the first was set up by BlackRock, the world’s biggest asset management company).

Also see: Bitcoin edges off all-time high

And the impact on the price of bitcoin has been extraordinary. It soared past its all-time high of $64,895 to the new record of $66,975 and at the time of writing, was hovering around $65,000. This is a big change from mid-July 2021, when bitcoin hit a 2021 low of under $30,000, reflecting its huge volatility.

Crypto trading on a regulated market

Many financial institutions have previously tried to get approval for bitcoin ETFs without success. Until now, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the US government agency which protects investors, has been reluctant to approve any. This was partly due to the intense volatility of bitcoin, as well as broader concerns about the unregulated industry of cryptocurrencies.

But Gary Gensler, Chair of the SEC, said the commission would be more comfortable with “future-based” ETFs because they trade on a regulated market. This is a significant change of direction for the SEC which has happened since Gensler arrived at the helm in April 2021.

ETFs trade like any normal stock, are regulated, and anyone with a brokerage account can trade them. This new fund, named the ProShares Bitcoin Strategy ETF (or BITO for short), is the first to expose mainstream investors to the highs and lows of bitcoin’s value, without them having to go through the complex process of purchasing the coins themselves.

Also see: CoinDCX launches crypto trading facility for institutional investors

Although US investors could already buy bitcoin futures directly from the regulated Chicago Mercantile Exchange and unregulated exchanges such as BitMEX (as well as bitcoin directly from unregulated exchanges), the launch of an ETF opens up the market to a wider variety of investors, including pension funds — and adds to the growing acceptance of bitcoin in the financial markets.

Diverse opinions

Some are still sceptical of bitcoin due to its link with criminal activity, although a recent report suggests this seems to be diminishing. And Jamie Dimon, the CEO of investment bank JP Morgan, claims bitcoin is “worthless” and that regulators will “regulate the hell out of it”. Nevertheless, JP Morgan gave its wealth-management clients access to cryptocurrency funds in July 2021.

Banking blockbuster Eric Balchunas, a senior analyst at Bloomberg, is not surprised by the price appreciation and described the ETF launch as “a blockbuster, smash, home run debut (which) brings a lot of legitimacy and eyeballs into the crypto space”.

BITO and cryptocurrency

But what impact will BITO have on the cryptocurrency space? As a new product, it has already exposed more investors to the ups and downs of bitcoin’s value in a regulated market. Many of these are likely to have previously felt uncomfortable buying cryptocurrencies from unregulated exchanges and having to store the asset themselves.

Also see: Crypto users see the light at the end of the tunnel

Other investment funds with an interest in cryptocurrencies will be no doubt be encouraged by BITO’s success, and keen to list ETFs of their own which are exposed to bitcoin and its rivals. Several other ETF providers are likely to launch their bitcoin ETFs in the days following ProShares’ debut, including Invesco, VanEck, Valkyrie and Galaxy Digital.

It is a development which is bound to make investing in cryptocurrencies easier and more common — and an important stepping stone for their adoption into mainstream finance.

Author Credit: Andrew Urquhart, Professor of Finance & Financial Technology, ICMA Centre, Henley Business School, University of Reading, London

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