Banks offer higher rates on FDs to encourage Covid-19 vaccination

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In a bid to encourage more Covid-19 vaccination, some state-owned lenders have announced higher interest rates on deposits, but for a limited period.

City-based UCO Bank said it is offering 30 basis points or 0.30 per cent higher rate on fixed deposits of 999 days for applicants who have received at least one dose of a Covid vaccine.

“We are also taking minor steps to encourage vaccination drives. We are offering UCOVAXI-999… for a limited period till September 30,” a bank official said.

Central Bank of India had also recently launched the Immune India Deposit Scheme with an additional interest rate of 25 basis points above the applicable card rate for those who have been vaccinated.

The new product has a maturity of 1,111 days, the lender said in a release.

The cumulative number of Covid-19 vaccine doses administered in the country has exceeded 23.59 crore, the health ministry said on Monday.

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Lockdown set to hit Bajaj Finance’s FY22 AUM growth

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Bajaj Finance had a good Q4FY21 with most lead financial indicators normalising to pre-Covid levels.

Bajaj Finance has in its mid-quarter update has said it expects an impact of Rs 4000-5000 crore on assets under management (AUM) growth plan for FY2022, because of the disruption caused by the second wave.

The impact on AUM in Q1FY22 was seen higher due to lower volumes in the B2B (business to business) segment. The company said it has taken several measures to reduce its operating expenses and cost of funds to partially mitigate the financial impact of lower AUM growth.

Given the severity of the second wave and the consequent lockdown across most of India for last 35 days, the company has estimated an impact on its financials in FY22. The second wave has caused a marginal increase in bounce rates in Q1FY22 over Q4FY21.

Average EMI (equated monthly instalments) bounce rates in Q1FY22 were approximately 1.08X of Q4FY21, the company said.

Forward flows across overdue positions were higher due to constraints on collections amid strict lockdowns across most parts of India. As a result, the company estimated its gross non-performing assets and net non-performing assets in Q1FY22 and Q2FY22 to be higher. The disruption caused by the second wave has also led to an incremental credit cost of `1,100-1,300 crore versus planned credit cost in FY2022.

According to the company update, the B2B and auto finance businesses were most affected due to strict lockdowns. Other lines of businesses were less impacted in April and saw 85% of planned disbursements. The company said it leveraged its digital capabilities to remain largely functional during May and delivered 60% of planned disbursements.

Bajaj Finance had a good Q4FY21 with most lead financial indicators normalising to pre-Covid levels. The company ended FY21 with GNPA of 1.8% and NNPA of 0.75%, close to pre-COVID levels. The company entered FY2022 with a COVID overlay provision of Rs 840 crore.

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UCO Bank likely to rejig loans worth ₹1,000 crore

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UCO Bank is likely to restructure retail and MSME loans to the tune of ₹1000 crore by June this year, under the Reserve Bank of India’s Resolution Framework 2.0.

According to Atul Kumar Goel, MD and CEO, UCO Bank, close to 2,314 accounts amounting to ₹127 crore have been restructured under the framework so far.

The Resolution Framework 2.0 was announced by the RBI on May 5 to help small borrowers tide over the impact of the second Covid-19 wave and State-level lockdowns.

“It is still premature to say what would be the actual amount of restructuring but it is likely to be more than last year. We had restructured personal loans amounting to ₹92 crore and MSME loans worth ₹281 crore last year,” Goel told newspersons at a virtual press meet on Monday.

Goel expects credit demand to pick up following unlocking in various States. The bank is hopeful of registering 7-10 per cent growth in credit during the current fiscal. It had posted a credit growth of around three per cent in FY21.

“I am hopeful that there will be a good demand for credit on account of unlocking in all states. We have witnessed a credit growth of around ₹2000 crore so far during the current fiscal,” he said.

PCA framework

UCO Bank is hopeful of coming out of RBI’s prompt corrective action (PCA) framework. Having complied with all key regulatory parameters during the quarter-ended March 31, 2021, the bank has written to the central bank urging it to consider withdrawing PCA.

PCA is triggered when banks breach certain regulatory requirements such as minimum capital, return on asset and quantum of non-performing asset.

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First phase: Rs 89k-crore loans to be moved to NARCL

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The government’s plan, as outlined in the Union budget for 21-22, is to create an ARC and an AMC to take over and resolve bad loans.

By Ankur Mishra

Lenders have identified 22 stressed accounts, worth around Rs 89,000 crore, to be transferred to the proposed National Asset Reconstruction Company (NARCL) in the first phase. A much larger exposure — of an estimated Rs 2 lakh crore — is expected to be transferred over time.

The chairman of Indian Banks’ Association (IBA), Rajkiran Rai G, said banks have identified accounts which can go to the ARC in the first phase and have arrived at this number. “However, once the ARC is formed, the management will look at these assets and only if they find that it is worthwhile, they will make an offer,” Rai said.

Rai, who is also MD and CEO of Union Bank of India, said of the total amount, Union Bank had identified Rs 7,800-crore bad loans will be sent to NARCL. The lender will also pick up a 9% stake in the asset reconstruction company. Similarly, Punjab National Bank (PNB) MD and CEO SS Mallikarjun Rao on Saturday had said the lender had identified Rs 8,000-crore NPAs to be sent to NARCL.

“What we have done is a preliminary work to keep the ground ready so that when the ARC is registered, it can take off quickly,” Rai said. The accounts identified are those where the provision coverage is nearly 100% and the exposure is more than Rs 500 crore. The government’s plan, as outlined in the Union budget for 21-22, is to create an ARC and an AMC to take over and resolve bad loans.

Rai said the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) has asked lead banks to call for meetings and keep an approval ready so that as soon as the ARC is formed, they can start the process. Care Ratings had earlier said that that once the transfer of Rs 2 lakh crore was complete, the revised gross bad loan ratio could be around the same levels prior to the asset quality review exercise conducted by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in 2015.

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India’s bank privatisation may be delayed: Fitch

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Contrary to recent media reports that the authorities are inclined to privatise a larger mid-sized and one small state-owned bank, Fitch believes the government prefers to privatise larger banks to maximise divestment inflows.

Global rating agency Fitch said on Monday that India’s plan to privatise two public-sector banks (PSBs) in FY22 could be delayed, as the “bold move” faces risk from political opposition and structural challenges, including heightened balance-sheet stress in the wake of the Covid-19 outbreak. The pandemic is likely to keep banks’ performance subdued for the next two to three years, it added.

The plan, announced in the Budget in February, is part of the government’s broader divestment goals for FY22, and includes privatisation of several other non-financial state-owned entities as well as listing of insurance behemoth LIC. The government has set its overall disinvestment target for FY22 at Rs 1.75 lakh crore, about three-and-a-half of times the actual realisation last fiscal.

“Fitch believes that political support in favour of legislative changes to the Act, which are required in order to go through with the sale, could be a significant hurdle for the government. There could also be more resistance from the trade unions this time around, who will be against the safety-net withdrawal of state ownership,” it said in a statement. Success of the privatisation move would also require sufficient interest from investors willing to acquire large stakes in PSBs and run them, it added.

Anticipating risks to the privatisation move, Fitch, however, acknowledged the plan as an extension of the government’s broader agenda to reform the banking sector and reduce the number of PSBs further, which have come down from 27 in 2017 to 12 in 2020 after three successive rounds of consolidation.

Contrary to recent media reports that the authorities are inclined to privatise a larger mid-sized and one small state-owned bank, Fitch believes the government prefers to privatise larger banks to maximise divestment inflows.

“However, this will be challenging, since banks in this category – despite their wide reach and substantial franchises – have generally compromised financials, with impaired-loan ratios ranging between 9.8% and 16.3% and common equity Tier I ratios between 8.8% and 10.3% in (nine months of FY21),” it said. Investor interest might be especially muted for banks which are currently under the Reserve Bank of India’s prompt corrective framework and restricted from pursuing loan growth to higher-yielding borrowers and branch expansion.

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UCO Bank again urges Reserve Bank of India to consider taking it out of PCA

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The restructuring would be available to borrowers with exposure up to Rs 50 crore. In the last financial year, Uco Bank had restructured less than Rs 400 crore of retail and MSME loans.

State-run Uco Bank has again urged the Reserve Bank of India to consider taking it out of the the prompt corrective action (PCA) framework after posting full year profit for the last fiscal, its MD & CEO AK Goel said on Monday.

The RBI had initiated PCA for the Kolkata-based lender in May 2017 in view of high non-performing assets and negative return on assets. In the last financial year, the bank posted a full-year net profit of Rs 167.04 crore as against a whopping Rs 2,436.83 crore net loss during FY20. During FY19, net loss had stood at Rs 4,321 crore.

“We approached the RBI to consider taking the bank out of the PCA framework after declaring the fourth quarter results. The bank registered full-year profit. It has meet all the criteria for exiting PCA,” Goel said in a virtual press conference.

The lender had earlier approached the central bank on lifting the restrictions after it had posted a net profit during the last quarter of the financial year FY20. After making losses for several consecutive quarters, the bank had reported a net profit of Rs 16.78 crore for Q4FY20.

Last month, Uco Bank reported a nearly fivefold year-on-year jump in its net profit to Rs 80.03 crore for the fourth quarter last fiscal from Rs 16.78 crore for the same period of FY20. The lender showed a significant improvement in its asset quality during the fourth quarter as its NPAs in absolute terms fell 41% y-o-y at Rs 11,351.97 crore. Gross NPA ratio stood at 9.59%, while net NPA ratio was 3.94%.

On restructuring under the RBI’s new policy on loan recast, Goel said the bank already extended relief under Resolution Framework 2.0. to 2314 accounts, amounting `127 crore as on June 7. “We are expecting around Rs 1,000 crore of loans required to be invoked for restructuring by June itself. For the whole of the year the numbers may be more.” he added.

Banks and lending institutions can invoke restructuring under the proposed framework till September 30. The restructuring would be available to borrowers with exposure up to Rs 50 crore. In the last financial year, Uco Bank had restructured less than Rs 400 crore of retail and MSME loans.

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Union Bank of India reports Rs 1,330-crore net as asset quality improves

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Rajkiran Rai G, MD and CEO, said: “There has not been any significant impact on the recovery in April and May, the impact should be in the range of 2-3%. We are expecting a credit growth of 8-10% in FY22.”

Union Bank of India on Monday reported a net profit of Rs 1,330 crore for the March quarter (Q4FY21), compared with a loss of Rs 7,157 crore during the same quarter last year. The lender was back in the black due to a growth in other income and lower provisioning.

Total provisions declined 64% year-on-year (y-o-y) and 16% sequentially to Rs 3,850 crore. The net interest income (NII) declined 9% y-o-y to Rs 5,403 crore.

The non-interest income grew 50% quarter-on-quarter (q-o-q) and 23% y-o-y to Rs 4,551 crore, mainly on account of recovery in the written-off accounts. Overall, the net profit for FY21 stood at Rs 2,906 crore, compared to a net loss of Rs 6,613 crore during FY20.

Rajkiran Rai G, MD and CEO, said: “There has not been any significant impact on the recovery in April and May, the impact should be in the range of 2-3%. We are expecting a credit growth of 8-10% in FY22.”

The net interest margins (NIM) improved 55 basis point (bps) y-o-y and 58 bps sequentially to 2.4%.

The asset quality improved during the quarter under review. The gross non-performing assets (NPAs) ratio improved 154 basis points to 13.74%, compared to reported pro forma gross NPAs of 15.28% in the previous quarter. Similarly, the net NPAs ratio improved 40 basis points to 4.62%, from 5.02% in the December quarter.

“The bank expects a recovery of Rs 13,000 crore during FY22,” Rai said. The lender has also identified accounts worth Rs 7,800 crore for sending to National Asset Reconstruction Company (NARCL). Overall, the banking industry may have identified accounts close to Rs 89,000 crore for sending to NARCL in phase 1, Rai, who is also chairman of the Indian Banks’ Association, said.

Advances declined 2% y-o-y to Rs 6.5 lakh crore. Retail lending portfolio, however, increased 10% y-o-y to Rs 1.25 lakh crore. Advances to agriculture grew 12% y-o-y to Rs 1.2 lakh crore.

Deposits grew 6% y-o-y and 5% q-o-q to Rs 9.23 lakh crore. Current account savings account (CASA) grew 13% y-o-y and 7% q-o-q to Rs 3.35 lakh crore. The capital adequacy ratio (CAR) remained at 12.56%, with CET1 ratio of 9.07% at the end of March 2021.

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Reserve Bank of India – Press Releases

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Government of India (GOI) has announced the sale (re-issue) of three dated securities for a notified amount of ₹26,000 crore as per the following details:

Sr No Security Date of Repayment Notified Amount
(₹ crore)
GoI specific Notification Auction Date Settlement Date
1 4.26% GS 2023 May 17, 2023 3,000 F.No.4(3)-B(W&M)/2021 dated
June 07, 2021
June 11, 2021
(Friday)
June 14, 2021
(Monday)
2 5.85% GS 2030 Dec 01, 2030 14,000
3 6.76% GS 2061 Feb. 22, 2061 9,000
  Total   26,000      

2. GoI will have the option to retain additional subscription up to ₹6,000 crore against above security/securities.

3. The securities will be sold through Reserve Bank of India Mumbai Office, Fort, Mumbai – 400001. The sale will be subject to the terms and conditions spelt out in the ‘Specific Notification’ mentioned above and the General Notification F.No.4(2)–W&M/2018, dated March 27, 2018.

4. Both competitive and non-competitive bids for the auction should be submitted in electronic format on the Reserve Bank of India Core Banking Solution (E-Kuber) system on June 11, 2021. The non-competitive bids should be submitted between 10.30 a.m. and 11.00 a.m. and the competitive bids should be submitted between 10.30 a.m. and 11.30 a.m. The result will be announced on the same day and payment by successful bidders will have to be made on June 14, 2021 (Monday).

5. Bids for underwriting of the Additional Competitive Underwriting (ACU) portion can be submitted by ‘Primary Dealers’ from 9.00 a.m. up to 9.30 a.m. on June 11, 2021 (Friday) on the Reserve Bank of India Core Banking Solution (E-Kuber) system.

6. The Stocks will be eligible for “When Issued” trading for a period commencing from June 08, 2021 – June 11, 2021.

7. Operational guidelines for Government of India dated securities auction and other details are given in the Annex.

Ajit Prasad
  Director  

Press Release: 2021-2022/333


ANNEX

Type of Auction

1. The auction will be a multiple price-based auction i.e. successful bids will get accepted at their respective quoted price for the security.

2. The auction will be yield based for new security and price based for securities which are re-issued.

3. In case of a Floating Rate Bonds (FRB), the auction will be spread-based for new security and price based for securities which are reissued. At the time of placing bids for new FRB, the spread should be quoted in percentage terms.

Minimum Bid Size

4. The Stocks will be issued for a minimum amount of ₹10,000/- (nominal) and in multiples of ₹10,000/- thereafter.

Non-Competitive Segment

5. In all the auctions, Government Stock up to 5% of the notified amount of sale will be allotted to the eligible individuals and institutions under the Scheme for Non-competitive Bidding Facility in the Auctions of Government Securities.

6. Each bank or Primary Dealer (PD) on the basis of firm orders received from their constituents will submit a single consolidated non-competitive bid on behalf of all its constituents in electronic format on the Reserve Bank of India Core Banking Solution (E-Kuber) system.

7. Allotment under the non-competitive segment to the bank or PD will be at the weighted average rate of yield/price of the successful bids that will emerge in the auction on the basis of the competitive bidding.

Submission of Bids

8. Both competitive and non-competitive bids for the auction should be submitted in electronic format on the Reserve Bank of India Core Banking Solution (E-Kuber) system.

9. Bids in physical form will not be accepted except in extraordinary circumstances.

Business Continuity Plan (BCP)-IT failure

10. Only in the event of system failure, physical bids will be accepted. Such physical bids should be submitted to the Public Debt Office, Mumbai through (email; Phone no: 022-22632527, 022-22701299) in the prescribed form which can be obtained from RBI website (https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_ViewForms.aspx) before the auction timing ends.

11. In case of technical difficulties, Core Banking Operations Team should be contacted (email; Phone no: 022-27595666, 022-27595415, 022-27523516).

12. For other auction related difficulties, IDMD auction team can be contacted (email; Phone no: 022-22702431, 022-22705125).

Multiple Bids

13. An investor can submit more than one competitive bid in electronic format on the Reserve Bank of India Core Banking Solution (E-Kuber) system.

14. However, the aggregate amount of bids submitted by a person in an auction should not exceed the notified amount of auction.

Decision Making Process

15. On the basis of bids received, the Reserve Bank will determine the minimum price up to which tenders for purchase of Government Stock will be accepted at the auctions.

16. Bids quoted at rates lower than the minimum price determined by the Reserve Bank of India will be rejected.

17. Reserve Bank of India will have the full discretion to accept or reject any or all bids either wholly or partially without assigning any reason.

Issue of Securities

18. Issue of securities to the successful bidders will be by credit to Subsidiary General Ledger Account (SGL) of parties maintaining such account with Reserve Bank of India or in the form of Stock Certificate.

Periodicity of Interest Payment

19. Interest on the Government Stock will generally be paid half-yearly other than in case of securities with non-standard maturities. The exact periodicity of coupon payment is invariably mentioned in the specific notification for the issue of security.

Underwriting of the Government Securities

20. The underwriting of the Government Securities under auctions by the ‘Primary Dealers’ will be as per the “Revised Scheme of Underwriting Commitment and Liquidity Support” announced by the Reserve Bank vide circular RBI/2007-08/186 dated November 14, 2007 as amended from time to time.

Eligibility for Repurchase Transactions (Repo)

21. The Stocks will eligible for Repurchase Transactions (Repo) as per the conditions mentioned in Repurchase Transactions (Repo) (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2018 (Reserve Bank) Directions, 2018 as amended from time to time.

Eligibility for ‘When Issued’ Trading

22. The Stocks will be eligible for “When Issued” trading in accordance with the guidelines on ‘When Issued transactions in Central Government Securities’ issued by the Reserve Bank of India vide circular No. RBI/2018-19/25 dated July 24, 2018 as amended from time to time.

Investment by Non-Residents

23. Investments by Non-Residents are subject to the guidelines on ‘Fully Accessible Route’ for Investment by Non-residents in Government Securities and Investment by Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPI) in Government Securities: Medium Term Framework (MTF).

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Extension of Last Date for Submission – Empanelment for the Supply of Office Stationery, Computer Consumables, Printed Materials, Rubber Stamps (Panel Year 2021-2024), Bengaluru

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A reference is invited to the advertisement – Empanelment for the Supply of Office Stationery, Computer Consumables, Printed Materials, Rubber Stamps (Panel Year 2021-2024), Bengaluru published on March 26, 2021 on our website www.rbi.org.in.

2. It has been decided to extend the last date for submission of applications for empanelment and the requisite documents till 14:00 Hours of June 18, 2021. The other terms and conditions of the empanelment remain unchanged.

Officer-in-Charge

Bengaluru

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Reserve Bank of India – Press Releases

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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed, by an order dated June 07, 2021, a monetary penalty of ₹2 crore (Rupees Two Crore only) on Punjab National Bank (the bank) for non-compliance of certain provisions of directions issued by RBI contained in the Master Directions on “Frauds – Classification and Reporting by commercial banks and select FIs” dated July 01, 2016 and, the circular on “Creation of a Central Repository of Large Common Exposures – Across Banks” dated September 11, 2013. The penalty has been imposed in exercise of powers vested in RBI under the provisions of 47A (1)(c) read with section 46(4)(i) and section 51(1) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949.

This action is based on the deficiencies in regulatory compliance and is not intended to pronounce upon the validity of any transaction or agreement entered into by the bank with its customers.

Background

The statutory Inspection for Supervisory Evaluation (ISE) of the bank was conducted by RBI with reference to its financial position as on March 31, 2018 (ISE 2018) and March 31, 2019 (ISE 2019). The examination of the risk assessment reports pertaining to ISE 2018 and 2019 revealed non-compliance with/contravention of the aforesaid directions, viz., delay in reporting of frauds and not ensuring data accuracy and integrity while submitting data on CRILC platform/ to RBI. In furtherance to the same, a notice was issued to the bank advising it to show cause as to why penalty should not be imposed on it for such violations of the said directions.

After considering the bank’s reply to the notice, oral submissions made in the personal hearing and examination of additional submissions submitted by the bank, RBI came to the conclusion that the charges of non-compliance with/contravention of the aforesaid RBI directions were substantiated and warranted imposition of monetary penalty.

(Yogesh Dayal)     
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2021-2022/332

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