Bank employees hard work during Covid rewarded as performance incentives roll out, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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The risk and hard work of bank employees during the Covid pandemic are being rewarded, though it is a small gain.

Employees of PSU banks which have posted profits are set to get a performance-linked component in the wage agreement signed with the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) in November 2020.

Canara Bank this week paid out a performance-linked incentive to its employees, equivalent to 15 days’ pay. The bank has reported a net profit of Rs 2,557 crore for FY21 as compared to a Rs 5,838-crore loss in the preceding year.

Bank of Maharashtra has distributed a performance-linked incentive to its employees after posting a 187% increase in its fourth-quarter net profit to Rs 165 crore.

How much would SBI employees get

State Bank of India is also expected to announce an improvement in profits. In terms of the wage agreement, its 2.5 lakh employees would get an incentive of five days’ salary if the bank reported an increase in operating profit of between 5% and 10%, and 10 days’ if the increase is between 10% and 15%, and 15 days for any increase above 15%.

Performance-linked incentive plan

IBA had said that to inculcate a sense of competition and also to reward the performance, the concept of the performance-linked incentive (PLI) scheme has been introduced for the first time. The scheme will be effective from the current financial year.

The scheme in public sector banks is based on the operating profit or net profit of the individual bank. It is optional for private and foreign banks. As per the agreement, the PLI would be payable to all employees annually over and above the normal salary payable.

Unions opposition

The bank employees unions had opposed any move to introduce a performance-linked incentive for public sector banks proposed by Banks Board Bureau. They had said it would be a prelude to introducing differential pay as also the concept of Cost to Company at a later stage

Setting performance parameters at various levels of banking functions does not fit well into the banking environment as there are multiple functions for a few and specialist functions for another lot, they had said.

Such parameters may not work well with the functionaries in controlling offices who undertake jobs of evolving and implementing policies and guidelines at the back office. The introduction of such practices are aimed at bypassing the bipartite machinery and casting employees against their own colleagues, they had said.

Unions had also strongly opposed linking their salaries to the performance of the bank, arguing that the financial performance depends on the government policies over which they have no control. Also, most of the losses were on account of large corporate loans which are decided at the top level.

However, the IBA had insisted on the clause to reward better-performing banks and to inculcate a sense of competition among employees of public sector banks.

Improved performance

Despite the pandemic, most public sector banks are expected to improve their performance over the previous year. This is because by the time they finalised their results for FY20, the entire nation was in a lockdown and many banks made significant provisions for Covid impact. The four acquiring banks last year made significant fair value provisioning in the 10-bank mega-merger. As a result, most public sector banks are expected to report a profit during the current fiscal.



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SBI Q4 net profit up 80%

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State Bank of India’s standalone net profit jumped 80 per cent year-on-year (yoy) to ₹6,451 crore in the fourth quarter ended March 31, 2021, against ₹3,581 crore in the same period in the previous year.

The Board of India’s largest Bank declared a dividend of ₹4 per equity share (400 per cent) for the financial year ended 31st March,2021.

Net interest income increased 19 per cent y-o-y to ₹27,067 crore (₹22,767 crore in the year ago quarter). Other income was up 22 per cent y-o-y at ₹16,225 crore (₹13,346 crore in the year ago quarter).

Also read: Indian shares gain as financials rebound, SBI results awaited

Loan loss provisions burden came down 17 per cent y-o-y to ₹9,914 crore (₹11,894 crore).

Gross non-performing assets came down to 4.98 per cent of gross assets against 6.15 per cent. Net non-performing assets position improved to 1.50 per cent of net assets against 2.23 per cent.

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5 Best 1-2 Year Fixed Deposits For Senior Citizens

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1-Year FDs For Senior Citizens

For a one-year term and a deposit amount of less than Rs 2 crore, here are the top five bank fixed deposit interest rates.

Banks 1-Year FD Rates W.e.f.
Suryoday Small Finance Bank 7.25% 15.02.2021
IndusInd Bank 7.00% April 26th, 2021
Ujjivan Small Finance Bank 7.00% 5th March, 2021
Equitas Small Finance Bank 7.00% 25.01.2021
RBL Bank 6.75% May 7, 2021
Source: Bank Websites

How To Get Higher Returns On FD Without Making Premature Withdrawals?

2-Year FDs For Senior Citizens

2-Year FDs For Senior Citizens

Here are the top five bank fixed deposit interest rates for a two-year term and a deposit amount of less than Rs 2 crore.

Banks 2-Year FD Rates W.e.f.
Suryoday Small Finance Bank 7.25% 15.02.2021
IndusInd Bank 7.00% April 26th, 2021
Ujjivan Small Finance Bank 7.00% 5th March, 2021
RBL Bank 6.75% May 7, 2021
Yes Bank 6.50% 10th May, 2021
Source: Bank Websites

Note

Note

Banks had lowered interest rates in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic. Senior citizens who depend on a steady stream of income have been struck the hardest by the current low interest rate climate. Leading banks, such as State Bank of India (SBI), promise senior citizens a maximum of 6.2 percent on fixed deposits with a period of 5-10 years, whereas post office small savings schemes promise a better rate if the investment goal is for the long term. However, if a senior citizen is searching for a short-term investment, such as one or two years, the above-mentioned fixed deposits can be considered. Since all of the above-mentioned banks are covered by DICGC for a Rs 5 lakh insurance cover, investing for 1 to 2 years in the above-mentioned bank FDs is secure, which is a consideration that always outweighs interest rates.



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SBI reports net profit of 80% yoy as provisions drop, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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State Bank of India has reported an 80 per cent year-on-year rise in net profit to Rs 6,450.75 crore for the March ending quarter.

The bank’s provisions and contingencies fell to Rs 11,051 crore fro the final quarter of the last financial year as against Rs 13,495.1 crore it reported in Q4FY20.

The bank also declared a dividend of Rs 4 per share for the financial year ending March. The bank also saw it’s net interest income soar with a healthy growth of 19 per cent to Rs 27, 067 crore.

Asset quality improvement was also seen as GNPAs stood at 4.98% from 5.44 per cent in December’20 ending quarter. The bank’s net NPA ratio improved to 1.5 per cent in the March quarter as compared to 1.81 per cent in three months to December 31.

The bank’s provision coverage ratio has improved to 87.75% up 413 bps year-on-year and the slippages ratio for FY21 has declined to 1.18% from 2.16% as at the end of FY20.

The credit cost at the end of FY21 has declined by 75 bps year-on-year to 1.12% and the cost-to-income ratio has marginally increased from 52.46% in FY20 to 53.60% in FY21.

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Reserve Bank of India – Press Releases

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The 589th meeting of the Central Board of Directors of Reserve Bank of India was held today under the Chairmanship of Shri Shaktikanta Das, Governor, through video conferencing.

The Board in its meeting reviewed the current economic situation, global and domestic challenges and recent policy measures taken by the Reserve Bank to mitigate the adverse impact of the second wave of COVID-19 on the economy. With the change in the Reserve Bank’s accounting year to April-March (earlier July-June), the Board discussed the working of the Reserve Bank of India during the transition period of nine months (July 2020-March 2021) and approved the Annual Report and accounts of the Reserve Bank for the transition period. The Board also approved the transfer of ₹99,122 crore as surplus to the Central Government for the accounting period of nine months ended March 31, 2021 (July 2020-March 2021), while deciding to maintain the Contingency Risk Buffer at 5.50%.

Deputy Governors Shri Mahesh Kumar Jain, Dr. Michael Debabrata Patra, Shri M. Rajeshwar Rao, Shri T. Rabi Sankar and other Directors of the Central Board viz. Shri N. Chandrasekaran, Shri Satish K. Marathe, Shri S. Gurumurthy, Ms. Revathy Iyer and Prof. Sachin Chaturvedi attended the meeting. Shri Debasish Panda Secretary, Department of Financial Services and Shri Ajay Seth, Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs also attended the meeting.

(Yogesh Dayal)     
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2021-2022/252

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RBI board approves transfer of higher surplus to government

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The Reserve Bank of India’s Central Board on Friday approved the transfer of ₹99,122 crore as surplus to the Central Government for the accounting period of nine months ended March 31, 2021 (July 2020-March 2021). This is 73.50 per cent higher vis-a-vis the ₹57,128 crore transfer approved in the accounting year 2019-20.

This transfer of higher surplus in the nine months ended March 31, 2021 comes in the backdrop of the government stepping up spending for healthcare and social sector schemes in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic.

Also read: Released liquidity may help banks to subscribe to G-Secs

The Board, at its 589th meeting on Friday, decided to maintain the Contingency Risk Buffer at 5.50 per cent.

The Board reviewed the current economic situation, global and domestic challenges and recent policy measures taken by the RBI to mitigate the adverse impact of the second wave of Covid-19 on the economy, RBI said in a statement.

With the change in the RBI’s accounting year to April-March (earlier July-June), the Board discussed the working of the RBI during the transition period of nine months (July 2020-March 2021) and approved the Annual Report and accounts of the Reserve Bank for the transition period.

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RBI to transfer Rs 99,122 crore to government as surplus, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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The Reserve Bank of India on Friday approved for a transfer of Rs 99,122 crore as surplus to the government for the accounting period of nine months ended March 31.

The central board of directors of RBI in a virtual meeting took the call and decided for surplus transfer.

The board has also reviewed the current economic situation, global and domestic challenges and recent policy measures taken by the Reserve Bank around the impact of second wave of Covid-19 on the economy.

The change in RBI’s accounting year to April-March from earlier June-July the board also discussed the working of the RBI during the transition period of nine months.

“The Board also approved the transfer of Rs 99,122 crore as surplus to the central government for the accounting period of nine months ended March 31, 2021 (July 2020-March 2021), while deciding to maintain the Contingency Risk Buffer at 5.50 per cent.”

Deputy governors Mahesh Kumar Jain, Michael Debabrata Patra, M Rajeshwar Rao, T Rabi Sankar attended the meeting.

Other directors of the Central Board, N Chandrasekaran, Satish K Marathe, S Gurumurthy, Revathy Iyer and Sachin Chaturvedi attended the meeting.

Debasish Panda Secretary, Department of Financial Services and Ajay Seth, Secretary, Department of Economic Affairs were also a part of the meeting.



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How To Manage Your FDs Without Making Premature Withdrawals?

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Opt FD Laddering Strategy

A strategy known as “Bank FD laddering” will help you avoid premature withdrawal from your bank FDs and facing a penalty. Bank FD laddering is a strategy that entails handling multiple FDs of varying maturities. It is a more effective method of managing liquidity. What you have to do is break up the lump sum contribution into smaller chunks and diversify them out over different maturities. Rather than investing your entire lump sum amount in a single FD, split your money equally and invest it in a variety of FDs of varying maturities. For example, suppose you want to invest Rs 5 lakh in a bank FD. You can divide the corpus into five equal amounts using the FD laddering method, i.e. five FDs of Rs. 1 lakh each for varying maturities. You can invest Rs 1 lakh in each of the following FDs: 1-year, 2-year, 3-year, 4-year, and 5-year and reinvest the maturity amount upon maturity. Assume you re-invested each FD in a fresh 5-year FD. As the 1-year FD matures, it will be reinvested for another five years until maturing in the sixth year. The 2-year FD matures in the seventh year and so on.

In this case, you’ve set up an investment cycle in which one of your FDs matures every year, ensuring that you’ll have enough capital to satisfy your personal finance. Depending on your needs, you can make your own laddering technique. You can also customise different investment options to meet your needs. Bank FD Laddering is a popular way for retirees to receive a steady income at the time of retirement. Another advantage of laddering is that if your requirement can be met by withdrawing a single FD, you won’t have to disrupt your entire investment portfolio in the event of a financial disaster. A laddering approach will help you achieve your financial targets and liquidity needs by investing either in various FDs or stretching your investment through different instruments. You can even pick from a variety of banks to invest in various FDs and benefit from a Rs 5 lakh deposit insurance plan in the event of a bank default.

Have a look on sweep in FDs

Have a look on sweep in FDs

Fixed Deposit Sweep-in is a service offered to investors by lenders. Depositors must have a savings account linked to their fixed deposit account in order to use this service. The depositor specifies a specific ceiling. When the savings account balance surpasses this level, the funds are transferred to the specified fixed deposit account. A sweep-in FD offers comparable interest rates to a standard FD while also providing the liquidity advantages of a savings account. Furthermore, there are no penalties for using or withdrawing funds from sweep-in accounts and even no penalties on premature withdrawals. Because FD interest rates are higher than savings account interest rates, the money transferred to the linked fixed deposit account would collect more interest. Furthermore, since the account holder sets the cap, using a sweep-in facility has little impact on the account holder’s liquidity.

As a result, they can set it according to their personal finance goals. If a sweep-in deposit is chosen, any amount in the savings account that exceeds a certain threshold limit is automatically transferred into the linked FD account. If you have Rs 2 lakh in your bank account and the threshold amount is Rs 50,000, Rs 1.5 lakh will be automatically transferred into the fixed deposit account. Some banks have a certain threshold cap, whereas others can allow you to schedule your own. A lower threshold cap aids in obtaining a high rate of return on one’s investment. However, do not forget to encounter the account’s mandatory minimum cap in regard to the threshold limit. To qualify for a sweep-in FD, most banks need a minimum average balance (MAB) in the savings bank account.

Opt for flexi fixed deposit scheme

Opt for flexi fixed deposit scheme

A fixed deposit is a form of investment favoured by investors who want to save a certain amount of money for the long-run. These fixed deposits are more flexible than traditional FDs and vary in a variety of respects. The tenure and amount of investment in a Flexi fixed deposit are not defined, unlike a standard FD, and can range from 7 days to 10 years. It requires a one-time deposit, and the FD’s tenure and maturity are determined on the deposit date. In a Flexi-Fixed account, depositors can change the amount of their monthly deposits and also the number of monthly deposits. Flexi fixed deposits also give you the option of taking out a loan. The Flexi fixed deposit scheme also allows the depositor to withdraw a certain amount from a savings or existing bank account that has been linked to the Flexi fixed deposit scheme. This advantage, on the other hand, varies across banks that provide Flexi fixed deposits. As a result, the advantages of higher returns and greater liquidity are bundled with a single deposit scheme. As a result, you must carefully review the terms and conditions of banks before finalizing your consideration for opting a flexi fixed deposit scheme.



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Bad bank to kick off with 80 NPAs worth Rs 2 lakh crore, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Banks are likely to transfer about 80 large NPA accounts for the resolution to National Asset Recons­tru­ct­ion Com­pany (NARCL), which is expected to be operational by next month.

NARCL is the name coined for the bad bank announced in the Budget 2021-22. A bad bank refers to a financial institution that takes over the bad assets of lenders and undertakes resolution.

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in the Budget 2021-22 announced that the high level of provisioning by public sector banks of their stressed assets calls for measures to clean up the bank books. “An Asset Recon­struction Company Limited and Asset Management Com­pany would be set up to consolidate and take over the existing stressed debt,” she had said in the Budget speech.

Last year, the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) had made a proposal for the creation of a bad bank for swift resolution of non-performing assets (NPAs). The government accepted the proposal and decided to go for ARC and asset management company (AMC) model for this.

The process

The size of each of these NPAs accounts is over Rs 500 crore and the banks have identified about 70-80 such accounts to be transferred to the proposed bad bank, sources said. It is expected that NPAs over Rs 2 lakh crore will move out of the books of the banks to the bad bank.

The company will pick up those assets that are 100 per cent provided for by the lenders. It will then manage and dispose of the assets to alternate investment funds and other potential investors for eventual value realisation.

NARCL will pay up to 15 per cent of the agreed value for the loans in cash and the remaining 85 per cent would be government-guaranteed security receipts.

The government guarantee would be invoked if there is a loss against the threshold value.

The loans identified by the Indian Banks’ Association include NPAs in a variety of industries — including oil, steel, cement and roads, with many admitted under the insolvency process. These loans are almost fully provided for over the years and they exclude the ones where there is fraud involved or those currently under liquidation. About 75% of the lenders by value need to approve to transfer the loans to an ARC.

No fraud loans

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has said that loans classified as fraud cannot be sold to NARCL. As per the annual report of the RBI, about 1.9 lakh crore of loans have been classified as fraud as of March 2020.

To facilitate the smooth functioning of asset reconstruction companies, the RBI last month decided to set up a panel to undertake a comprehensive review of the working of such institutions.

After enactment of the Securitisation and Reconstruction of Financial Assets and Enforcement of Security Interest (SARFAESI) Act in 2002, regulatory guidelines for ARCs were issued in 2003 to enable the development of this sector and to facilitate the smooth functioning of these companies.

Since then, while ARCs have grown in number and size, their potential for resolving stressed assets is yet to be realised fully.

The bad bank

Nine banks and two non-bank lenders, including the State Bank of India (SBI), Punjab National Bank (PNB) and Bank of Baroda (BoB), are coming together to jointly invest Rs 7,000 crore of initial capital in a proposed bad bank that aims to help extract funds stuck in bad loans. Two other state-run financiers of power projects will also own stock in the bad bank.

Canara Bank, Union Bank of India and Bank of India will join their larger state-run peers as investors in the bad bank. ICICI Bank, Axis Bank and Life Insurance Corp of India-owned IDBI Bank are also among the shareholders. State-owned Power Finance Corp and Rural Electrification Corp will also be equal shareholders in the new company.



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Reserve Bank of India – Tenders

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Reserve Bank of India invites E-Tender for Design, Supply, Installation, Testing and Commissioning of UVGI System for 10 Nos. Air Handling Units at RBI Main Office Building at Lucknow. The tendering would be done through the e-Tendering portal of MSTC Ltd (http://mstcecommerce.com/eprochome/rbi). All interested companies/agencies/firms must register themselves with MSTC Ltd through the above mentioned website to participate in the tendering process. The Schedule of e-Tender is as follows:

E-Tender No. RBI/Lucknow/Estate/495/20-21/ET/766
Mode Of Tender E-tender (Online Part I – Techno-Commercial Bid and Part II – Price Bid through www.mstcecommerce.com/eprochome/rbi)
Estimated Cost Rs. 09.50 lakh
Date of NIT (Notice Inviting Tender) available to parties for download 12:00 PM of May 21, 2021 onwards
Date by which the pre-bid queries shall be entertained through e-mail by Estate Department, RBI, Lucknow May 31, 2021
(i) EMD through DD/NEFT and intimate/forward the transaction details (UTR number in case of NEFT) to milanmangal@rbi.org.in, edlucknow@rbi.org.in and upload www.mstcecommerce.com/eprochome/rbi

(ii) Tender Fees- (NIL)

Rs. 19,000.00
Last Date of submission of EMD 14:00 PM of June 04, 2021
Date of Starting of e-Tender for submission of on line Techno-Commercial Bid and price Bid 14:00 PM of May 21, 2021 onwards
Date of closing of online e-tender for submission of techno-commercial bid & price bid 14:00 PM of June 04, 2021
Date of opening of Part-I (techno-commercial bid) 15:00 PM of June 04, 2021
Date of opening of Part-II (price bid) Shall be informed separately to parties
Transaction fee Rs. 1180/- (i/c GST) Payment of Transaction fee through MSTC payment gateway /NEFT/RTGS in favour of MSTC LIMITED

Intending tenderers shall pay as earnest money a sum of Rs.19,000/- by way of NEFT to Reserve Bank of India, Lucknow or by a Demand Draft in favour of Reserve Bank of India payable at Lucknow.

Applicants intending to apply will have to satisfy the Bank by furnishing documentary evidence in support of their possessing required eligibility and in the event of their failure to do so, the Bank reserves the right to reject their bids. Tenders without EMD will not be accepted under any circumstances.

The Bank is not bound to accept the lowest tender and reserves the right to accept either in full or in part any tender. The Bank also reserves the right to reject all the tenders without assigning any reason thereof.

Any amendments / corrigendum to the tender, if any, issued in future will only be notified on the RBI Website/MSTC Website as given above and will not be published in the newspaper.

Regional Director
Reserve Bank of India
Lucknow

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