SBI to raise up to ₹14,000 cr via AT-1 capital

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State Bank of India’s Central Board on Monday accorded approval for raising fresh Additional Tier 1 (AT-1) capital up to an amount of ₹14,000 crore.

The fundraising, subject to the Government’s concurrence, will be through the issuance of Basel III compliant debt instruments in US Dollar and /or Indian Rupee during FY 22, India’s largest bank said in a regulatory filing.

During FY21, SBI mopped up ₹6,500 crore via Basel III compliant debt instruments under AT-1 and ₹20,931 crore via Tier – 2 capital, as per the bank’s annual report.

During FY21, the bank redeemed AT-1 Bonds aggregating to ₹200 crore and Tier-2 Bonds aggregating to ₹16,647.83 crore.

In the annual report, Dinesh Kumar Khara, Chairman, said: “The bank is comfortably placed in terms of growth capital. Opportunities for lending in promising sectors will be explored to diversify the portfolio and contain risk.”

Capital adequacy

The report observed that the capital adequacy of the bank improved during the last financial year on the back of better capital planning, internal resource generation and containment of risk in banking books as reflected in 202 basis point (bps) reduction in credit risk-weighted assets on advances to gross advances ratio.

The capital adequacy position of the bank improved from 13.06 per cent in March last year to 13.74 per cent in March 2021. The CET (Common Equity Tier) 1 capital and AT-1 capital ratios put together increased by 44 bps to 11.44 per cent.

The bank also increased its Tier-II capital base to 2.30 per cent in March 2021 from 2.06 per cent the previous year.

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Banks may recover more from Vijay Mallya assets than in most IBC resolutions, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Banks are set to recover more from selling assets of fugitive Vijay Mallya than they are realising from most default cases under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code mechanism.

The IBC was notified in 2016 after Vijay Mallya’s defaults. A special court in Mumbai dealing with cases under the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA) has asked lifted the claim of the Enforcement Directorate on the Mallya’s assets it had seized, paving the way for banks to sell them to recover their dues.

The assets including several floors of the UB City commercial tower in Bengaluru’s central business district and shares in United Breweries and United Spirits that Mallya had controlled are estimated to be valued at Rs 5,646.54 crore. The banks reportedly have outstanding dues of Rs 11,000 crore. (Including the penalty and interest charges as the total amount due was Rs. 9000 crore in 2016)

“Lenders have security. Irrespective of what Vijay Mallya does, bankers have the security to recover their dues from his assets. And that security is very good and valuable. Recently, the PMLA court has approved the sale of his assets. In Mallya’s case, whatever is the narrative, whatever be his mistakes. I am sure the lender will recover better than many other stressed assets,” former SBI chairman Rajnsh Kumar told ETBFSI recently.

Mallya’s dues

The principal amount that Kingfisher had borrowed from the banks is Rs 5,400 crore. The largest lenders to the airline are State Bank of India with an exposure of Rs 1,400 crore, Punjab National Bank with Rs 7,00 crore and Bank of Baroda with Rs 500 crore. The loans are the principal amounts that banks lent to the airline without calculating the interest on it.

The court order

The PMLA court had noted that the assets it restored to banks were insufficient to fully recover their loss, which was estimated at Rs 6,203 crore.

Concluding that the restoration of properties to the banks was done in “good faith”, the court said: “…claimants are public sector banks and these banks are dealing with the public money. There cannot be any personal or private interest of said claimants to pursue such a claim against the present respondents and accused.”

The court noted that even Mallya himself had placed a proposal for repayment of the due amount. Had there really been no loss to the applicant banks, then, why was Mallya ready to repay the loss, it asked.

The court held that prima facie there was falsification of accounts of Kingfisher, which it said Mallya had full control of.

The airline did not have offshore operations, but its accounts allegedly indicate expenditure for fuel abroad, the court said. Also, despite it being virtually in default, the airline company during 2009-2011 transferred part of the loan amount to Force India Formula 1 racing team that Mallya had controlled, it said.

Comparison with other IBC cases

This week the NCLT passed an order giving Videocon Industries to Twin Star of Vedanta group. The resolution yielded less than 10% for lenders.

Bankers have lost over Rs 40,000 crore in the Videocon account, as Anil Agarwal’s Twin Star snapped the company for less than Rs 3,000 crore. This has been the story for most cases under IBC where barring the top nine accounts the average recoveries have been just 24%.



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SBI to sell two NPA accounts next month to recover dues of Rs 60 cr, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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SBI has invited bids for two NPA accounts with outstanding dues of nearly Rs 60 crore. “In terms of the bank’s policy on sale of financial assets, in line with the regulatory guidelines, we place these accounts for sale to ARCs/ banks/ NBFCs/ FIs, on the terms and conditions indicated there against,” SBI said in a sale notice.

The bank has put up for sale the accounts of N S Engineering Projects, with loan outstanding of Rs 36.98 crore, and Chinteshwar Steels Pvt Ltd, which owes Rs 22.72 crore to SBI.

The reserve price for these non-performing assets (NPAs) for the purpose of sale has been fixed at Rs 17.19 crore and Rs 10.50 crore, respectively.

The e-auction for these two accounts will take place on July 7, 2021.

The interested asset reconstruction companies (ARCs)/ banks/ non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) / financial institutions (FIs) can conduct due diligence of these assets with immediate effect, after submitting expression of interest and executing a non-disclosure agreement (NDA) with the bank, SBI said.

“We reserve the right not to go ahead with the proposed sale at any stage, without assigning any reason. The decision of the bank in this regard shall be final and binding,” it added.



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Google Pay launches cards tokenisation with SBI, other banks in collaboration with Visa, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Google Pay on Wednesday said it has expanded its network of bank partners offering cards tokenisation on the Google Pay app and added lenders including SBI, IndusInd Bank, Federal Bank, and HSBC India. “After successfully rolling out tokenisation with Kotak Mahindra Bank, SBI Cards, and Axis Bank, Google Pay has now added debit cards by SBI, IndusInd Bank, and Federal Bank and credit cards by IndusInd Bank and HSBC India to its slate,” a statement said.

Tokenisation is a feature that enables users to make debit or credit card payments through a secure digital token attached to their phone without having to physically share their credit or debit card details.

The feature also works with online merchants, delivering more native and seamless OTP experiences without redirecting users to 3D Secure sites.

Google Pay said with tokenisation, it will enable safe and secure omnichannel experiences to help consumers use near-field communication (NFC) capable devices/phones to make contactless payments at over 2.5 million visa merchant locations, scan and pay at more than 1.5 million Bharat QR-enabled merchants, and pay bills and recharges from within their Google Pay app using their credit card.

“We’re committed to offering the most secure payments experience to our growing base of users, and tokenisation helps to replace sensitive data such as credit and debit card numbers with tokens, eliminating any chances of fraud. We are hopeful that the tokenisation feature will further encourage users to transact securely and safely in the current times and expand merchant transactions both online and offline,” Sajith Sivanandan, Business Head at Google Pay and NBU – APAC, said.

He added that the addition of SBI and Federal debit cards, IndusInd Bank debit and credit cards, and HSBC credit cards helps extend this offering to millions of card users on the Visa network.

“We are working closely with other banking partners to further expand the adoption of card-based payments with tokenisation in India,” he said.

Visa India and South Asia Group Country Manager TR Ramachandran said with tokenised, contactless forms of payment, millions of mobile first users will be able to use their credit and debit cards on Google Pay, bolstering confidence in a large segment that is new to digital.

Visa has already issued over two billion token credentials globally and with Google Pay live in India, these numbers are expected to grow significantly, he added.



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SBI offers revamping of loan for personal segment borrowers

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State Bank of India (SBI) has announced offering restructuring of loans to its eligible personal segment borrowers who availed home loans, Xpress credit, education loans and auto loans before April 1, 2021.

According to the bank, the eligible borrowers may access the following link and opt for restructuring (under Resolution Framework 2.00).

The link: https://covid19restruct.sbi.co.in:8443/EMIRestruct/EMI_CustomerLogin.jsp

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Google Pay expands cards tokenisation with SBI, IndusInd, HSBC and Federal Bank

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Digital payments platform Google Pay has announced further expansion in the footprint of bank partners offering cards tokenisation on the Google Pay app.

Tokenisation is a feature that enables users to make debit or credit card payments through a secure digital token attached to their phone without having to physically share their credit or debit card details.

The platform had earlier rolled out tokenisation with Kotak Mahindra Bank, SBI Cards and Axis Bank. It has now added debit cards by SBI, IndusInd Bank and Federal Bank and Credit cards by IndusInd Bank and HSBC India to its slate.

Also read: Google Pay users in US can transfer money to India, Singapore

The feature also works with online merchants. With tokenisation, Google Pay users can use Near-field communication (NFC) capable devices/phones to make contactless payments at over 2.5 million Visa merchant locations. They can scan and pay at more than 1.5 million Bharat QR enabled merchants as well as pay bills and recharges from within their Google Pay app using their credit card, Google said.

Sajith Sivanandan, Business Head- Google Pay and NBU – APAC said, “We are committed to offer the most secure payments experience to our growing base of users, and tokenisation helps to replace sensitive data such as credit and debit card numbers with tokens, eliminating any chances of fraud.”

Further expansion

“We are hopeful that the tokenisation feature will further encourage users to transact securely and safely in the current times and expand merchant transactions both online and offline. The addition of SBI and Federal debit cards, IndusInd Bank debit and credit cards and HSBC credit cards helps extend this offering to millions of card users on the Visa network. We are working closely with other banking partners to further expand the adoption of card-based payments with tokenisation in India,” added Sivanandan.

In order to enable the tap and pay feature using the smartphone phone, users will have to do a one-time set up by entering their card details and follow it by entering the OTP they get from the bank to add their card to the Google Pay app.

Once the registration is done, users can use the feature to make payments at NFC-enabled terminals. Cards can also be used to make purchases at large online merchants such as Myntra, Yatra, Dunzo and others.

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Canara Bank to be lead sponsor of bad bank, to pick up 12% stake

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The Board of Canara Bank has given in-principle approval for participating in the National Asset Reconstruction Company Ltd (NARCL) as a sponsor by taking 12 per cent equity stake.

The Bengaluru-headquartered public sector bank has sought the Reserve Bank of India’s approval for the same, the Bank said in a regulatory filing.

Banks such as State Bank of India, Bank of Baroda, Bank of India and IDBI Bank are expected to take up to 10 per cent stake in NARCL.

Stressed consortium loans (₹500 crore and above) will be transferred to NARCL. Banks have so far identified 22 stressed assets aggregating about ₹89,000 crore for transfer to NARCL.

Overall, stressed loans aggregating up to ₹2 lakh crore are expected to be transferred by Banks to the company.

Padmakumar Madhavan Nair (Chief General Manager with SBI’s Stressed Assets Resolution Group) has been appointed as MD & CEO of NARCL.

In her Union Budget speech on February 1, 2021, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman said that an Asset Reconstruction Company (ARC) and an Asset Management Company (AMC) would be set up to consolidate and take over the existing stressed debt and then manage and dispose of the assets to Alternate Investment Funds and other potential investors for eventual value realisation.

Indian Banks Association (IBA) is the Nodal Agency for constituting the ARC and AMC, designated as National Asset Reconstruction Company Ltd (NARCL) and India Debt Management Company Ltd (IDMCL), respectively.

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RBI extends timeline for advisory group to submit feedback to GoAs assisting Regulatory Review Authority

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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has extended the timeline for submission of feedback and suggestions from all regulated entities, industry bodies and other stakeholders to the Group of Advisors (GoA) assisting the Regulation Review Authority (RRA 2.0) by 15 days till June 30.

This has been done keeping in view the Covid-19 related disruptions and based on the requests received from stakeholders, RBI said in a statement.

RRA 2.0

RRA 2.0 has been set up initially for a period of one year from May 1, 2021. M Rajeshwar Rao, Deputy Governor, RBI, was appointed as the Regulations Review Authority in April 2021.

Also read: RBI sets up advisory group to assist Regulatory Review Authority

To make central bank’s regulations and compliance procedures more effective, On May 7, the RRA constituted a six-member Advisory Group headed by S Janakiraman, Managing Director, State Bank of India, to support it in reviewing the them with a view to streamline and rationalise them.

The terms of reference of RRA 2.0 include making regulatory and supervisory instructions more effective by removing redundancies and duplications, if any; and to obtain feedback from regulated entities on simplification of procedures and enhancement of ease of compliance. The authority will seek to reduce compliance burden on regulated entities by streamlining the reporting mechanism; revoking obsolete instructions if necessary and obviating paper-based submission of returns, wherever possible.

The RRA will examine and suggest the changes required in dissemination process of RBI circulars/ instructions.

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Raghuram Rajan says privatisation is a blunder; Rajnish Kumar cites failures in private banks, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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As the government speeds up on privatisation of public sector entities, industry mavens are not sure about the move. Former RBI chairman Raghuram Rajan spoke against privatisation while Rajnish Kumar former chairman of SBI has said that there are failures in private banks as well.

The government has made it clear that it doesn’t want to have more than five entities in any business. That’s a strategic decision that the government has taken recently. But the government has been talking about reducing its stake in PSBs for a long time. It merged 10 PSBs into 4. There are many recommendations for the government to reduce its stake in banks to only 51%. The idea is this will give enough funds to the government and the banks will also become more professionalised. But while the government is thinking of divesting its stake, Raghuram Rajan believes that it has not benefited the developed countries like the US.

“Time has come to recognise the crucial sectors of the country to be preserved. The Indian government is trying hard to sell the public sector banks to corporate hands which is a grave concern for an economy like India. Time is to understand Privatization is a blunder,” Raghuram Rajan, former Governor RBI and IMF Chief Economist, tweeted.

Rajan was replying to US President Joe Biden’s tweet on the divestment of government companies.

The developed countries like the US too are finding it difficult to create jobs after disinvesting heavily. Biden tweeted about his focus on creating government jobs.

“After decades of disinvestment, our roads, bridges, and water systems are crumbling. We must pass the American Jobs Plan. Together, we will rebuild our country’s infrastructure and create millions of good-paying union jobs in the process,”

This is not the first time Rajan made his viewpoint clear on privatisation. In an interview with PTI in March, he said, “I think it would be a colossal mistake to sell the banks to industrial houses. It will also be politically infeasible to sell any decent-sized bank to foreign banks,”

Bank employees’ associations and federations are already opposing the bank privatisation decision and held the 3-4 day strike very recently.

In an interaction with ETBFSI, Rajnish Kumar, former Chairman of SBI presented a different view to this discussion. He said if the government’s agenda is to bring governance then the government should change the ownership. “If the government wants to improve only the governance they can shift the ownership of the PSBs to RBI. And the issue would have been resolved. RBI would become the sole regulator and banks would achieve similar results,” said Kumar.

He also added, “The major issue is how long should the government capitalise the PSBs. And the government’s policy is also that it doesn’t want more than four entities in non-strategic sectors. There can be a question whether private banks perform better? But there is not an easy answer to this because there are failures in private banks as well.”



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SBI launches collateral-free “Kavach Personal Loan”

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State Bank of India (SBI) has launched collateral-free “Kavach Personal Loan” to enable its customers to meet medical expenses of self and family members for Covid treatment.

Under this scheme, customers can avail loans up to ₹5 lakhs at an effective interest rate of 8.5 per cent per annum for 60 months, which is inclusive of three months moratorium, India’s largest bank said in a statement.

The loan will also cover reimbursement of Covid related medical expenses already incurred.

Dinesh Khara, Chairman, SBI said, “We believe this new scheme will offer much-needed financial assistance to the people to manage Covid treatment-related expenses without any hassle.”

Khara observed that with this strategic loan scheme, the bank’s aim is to provide access to monetary assistance – especially in this difficult situation for all those who unfortunately got affected by Covid.

The bank said this loan product will also be part of the Covid loan book being created by banks as per the Reserve Bank of India’s Covid relief measures.

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