Reliance Home Finance narrows net loss to Rs 284cr in Jul-Sept, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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New Delhi, Reliance Home Finance on Thursday reported narrowing of its net loss to Rs 284.49 crore for the quarter ending September. The company had reported a net loss of Rs 574.40 crore in quarter ended in September 30, 2020.

Total income during the July-September quarter of 2021-22 was down by 73 per cent to Rs 70.76 crore, as against Rs 259.11 crore in the same period of 2020-21, Reliance Home Finance said in a regulatory filing.

The company’s independent auditor Tambi & Jaipurkar, in its review report said that the company has defaulted on the payment of borrowing obligations amounting to Rs 8,607.16 crore as of September 30, 2021 and its asset cover has also fallen below 100 per cent of outstanding debentures to Rs 5,967 crore.

The company’s ability to meet its obligation is dependent on material uncertain events including restructuring of loan portfolio, implementation of resolution plan by inter creditor agreement for the resolution of its debt under the ICA and revival of housing finance. The financial results of the company have been prepared by the management on a going concern basis.

“Our conclusion is not modified in respect of this matter,” the auditor said.

The company said it has cash on hand of about Rs 2,220 crore in the form of investment in liquid mutual fund and fixed deposits. However, there is delay in debt servicing on the back of a November 2019 order passed by Delhi High Court, which bars the company from disposing off its assets.

“The company is engaged with its lenders for arriving at the debt resolution plan. In this regard, certain lenders of the company have entered into an Inter-Creditor Agreement (ICA)…The ICA lenders have evaluated, voted upon and selected Authum Investment & Infrastructure as the final bidder on June 19, 2021,” it said.

In view of the resolution process being in the final stages, the accounts of the company have been prepared on going concern basis, it added.



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Anil Ambani, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Successful completion of the resolution process of Reliance Commercial Finance (RCF) and Reliance Home Finance (RHF) will help Reliance Capital reduce its consolidated debt by 50 per cent or Rs 20,000 crore, Chairman Anil Ambani said on Tuesday. Earlier this year, lenders had selected Authum Investment and Infrastructure Limited (Authum) as the successful bidder to acquire RCF and RHF. The resolution plan was approved by lenders forming part of the Inter-Creditor (ICA) under Reserve Bank of India’s Prudential Framework for Resolution of Stressed Assets, 2019.

While Reliance Capital holds 100 per cent stake in Reliance Commercial Finance (RCF), it is a majority shareholder in Reliance Home Finance (RHF).

Reliance Capital’s consolidated debt is Rs 40,000 crore and the resolution of the two lending businesses – RCF and RHF will have an impact on the consolidated debt of Reliance Capital, Ambani said.

“Between these two companies (RCF and RHF), there is a debt of over Rs 20,000 crore, and this will be deconsolidated from Reliance Capital’s balance sheet. So, just two transactions for RHF and RCF will drop our debt by a staggering 50 per cent or Rs 20,000 crore,” Ambani said during the Reliance Capital’s Annual General Meeting (AGM).

Post this, Reliance Capital will have roughly Rs 15,000 crore of secured debt represented by NCDs (non-convertible debentures) or debenture holders, and around Rs 5,000 crore worth of unsecured and guaranteed debt, he added.

He said Authum will pay around Rs 2,200 crore for RCF and close to Rs 2,900 crore for RHF.

“As we now complete the appropriate formalities to close these transactions, we are confident based on the regulatory and other approvals that both these companies will be moving forward under change in management and control,” Ambani said.

He said Authum has committed that all the employees of RCF and RHF will be retained.

There are 20,000 debenture holders between the two companies and these investors will get 100 per cent of their dues, he said.

Ambani said the committee of debenture holders and the debenture trustee of Reliance Capital had invited bids through expressions of interest last year for the monetization of nine key assets under the Reliance Capital umbrella.

However, due to the pandemic and the issues facing the financial services sector, the progress on the asset monetization process in the last 20 months has not been in line with the expectation of all the shareholders of the company, he said.

Owing to this, he said, “The committee of debenture holders and the Trustee have now circulated a new timeline of 180 days to progress the asset monetization programme, effective July of 2021.”

The board is currently examining various options, in addition to the option of the committee of debenture holders, on a fast track resolution to maximize the value of all its assets, he said.

All the companies under Reliance Capital such as Reliance Nippon Life Insurance, Reliance General Insurance, Reliance Securities, among others, have been performing exceedingly well and have not been hampered by the challenges faced by the financial services sector, he informed shareholders.

All these companies are fully capitalized and there is no need for infusion of any fund, he added.

Ambani said close to 90 per cent of the value of Reliance Capital is derived from two insurance businesses- Reliance General Insurance and Reliance Nippon Life insurance.

Reliance General Insurance is 100 per cent owned by Reliance capital. Reliance Nippon Life Insurance company is a joint venture between Reliance Capital (51 per cent) and Nippon Life Insurance, Japan (49 per cent).

“Just the value of our two insurance companies and stake that we have in these two companies is far greater than the overall secured debt of Reliance capital,” Ambani said.

He also assured the shareholders that there will not be any fire sale or distressed sale of any asset of the company. PTI HV MR



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Reliance Home Finance Q1 net loss widens to ₹287.50 crore

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Reliance Home Finance net loss widened to ₹287.53 crore for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 as compared to a net loss of ₹161.34 crore in the corresponding period last fiscal.

The company’s total revenue from operations fell by 46.9 per cent to ₹129.5 crore in the first quarter of the fiscal from ₹243.84 crore a year ago.

Impairment on financial instruments also rose to ₹233.86 crore in the first quarter of the fiscal as against ₹160.79 crore a year ago.

The company’s lenders had approved Authum Investment and Infrastructure Limited (Authum) as the final bidder on June 19, 2021 as part of its resolution process.

“The company has shared the final resolution plan along with the distribution mechanism with the debenture trustees to call for the debenture holder’s meeting and seek approval on the resolution plan along with the distribution mechanism,” Reliance Home Finance said in its results.

According to the auditor’s note, the company has defaulted in payment of borrowings obligations amounting to ₹8,217.47 crore as on June 30, 2021 and the asset cover has also fallen below 100 per cent of outstanding debentures amounting to ₹5,967 crore.

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Lenders to Reliance Home Fin bid in favour of Authum’s resolution plan

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Over 91 per cent of lenders to Reliance Home Finance have voted in favour of the resolution plan of Authum Investment and infrastructure.

Voting for the resolution of the debt-ridden home finance company had started on May 31 and ended on June 19.

“Our company, on June 19, emerged as the successful highest bidder in relation to acquisition of all assets of Reliance Home Finance under the resolution process in terms of Reserve Bank of India (Prudential Framework for Resolution of Stressed Assets) Directions, 2019 dated June 7, 2019,” said Authum in a regulatory filing.

Regulatory approvals

In this connection, the Lead Bank on behalf of lenders of RHFL under the Inter-Creditor Agreement (ICA), has issued a letter of intent in favour of the company, it further said, adding that it is subject to regulatory and statutory approvals.

Authum had submitted a bid of ₹2,911 crore, which includes ₹24 crore as deferred interest to financial creditors.

About ₹1,800 crore of cash available with Reliance Home Finance will be distributed to lenders, along with the proceeds from the resolution plan.

“Authum’s plan offered the highest net present value and scored the highest in terms of ease of implementation. It was comprehensive addressing all the stakeholders, including RHF employees and customers,” said the source.

While the formal voting period has ended, the lenders have agreed to accept votes from a few more lenders who are still waiting for internal approvals.

Networth of Authum

Authum Investment and Infrastructure is a registered NBFC involved in investments in shares and securities and has a networth of over ₹1,500 crore as on December 31, 2021.

Reliance Home Finance, a subsidiary of Anil Ambani-controlled Reliance Capital, had a debt of about ₹11,200 crore.

“We believe that the acquisition of RHFL, a reputed lending franchise to affordable housing and housing segments, makes our company a significant player in diversified financial services,” said Authum.

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Karnataka Bank declares loan to Reliance Home Finance as fraud, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Private sector Karnataka Bank has declared accounts of Reliance Home Finance and Reliance Commercial Finance a fraud with combined loan outstandings of over Rs 160 crore to the lender.

The bank has reported to the Reserve Bank regarding frauds in the credit facilities extended earlier to two listed companies — Reliance Home Finance with loan outstanding of Rs 21.94 crore and Reliance Commercial Finance Rs 138.41 crore as fraud, Karnataka Bank said in a regulatory filing.

The lender said it has been dealing with Reliance Home Finance since 2015 and with Reliance Commercial Finance since 2014.

With regard to loan to Reliance Home Finance, as many as 24 lenders were part of a multiple banking arrangement, while in case of Reliance Commercial Finance as many as 22 lenders were part of the loan arrangement.

Karnataka Bank said its share in the multiple banking arrangement to Reliance Home Finance is 0.39 per cent and to that of Reliance Commercial Finance is 1.98 per cent. The lender said it has made provision up to 100 per cent in both the cases against the loan given to the companies.

“Both the accounts were classified as NPA (non-performing assets) and have been fully provided for. As such, there is no impact on the financials of the bank going forward,” Karnataka Bank said.

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Home finance firms to comply with risk-based internal audit norms

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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has mandated Risk-Based Internal Audit (RBIA) framework for all deposit-taking Housing Finance Companies (HFCs), irrespective of their size, and for non-deposit taking HFCs with asset size of ₹5,000 crore and above.

The central bank said these entities have to put in place an RBIA framework by June 30, 2022.

The RBIA framework has been mandated in the backdrop of the troubles at Dewan Housing Finance Corporation Ltd and Reliance Home Finance.

The RBI had mandated an RBIA framework for non-banking finance companies in February 2021. HFCs, which are also NBFCs, have now been brought under the ambit of this framework.

According to the RBI, an independent and effective internal audit function provides vital assurance to the financial entity’s board and its senior management regarding the quality and effectiveness of the entity’s internal control, risk management and governance framework.

The internal audit function is required to broadly assess and contribute to the overall improvement of the organisation’s governance, risk management, and control processes using a systematic and disciplined approach.

Third line ofdefence

The RBIA function is an integral part of sound corporate governance and is considered as the third line of defence, with the management, and risk management and compliance being the first two.

The essential requirements for a robust internal audit function include sufficient authority, proper stature, independence, adequate resources and professional competence.

On February 3, 2021, the RBI had mandated the RBIA framework for all deposit-taking NBFCs, irrespective of their size; all non-deposit taking NBFCs (including Core Investment Companies) with asset size of ₹5,000 crore and above; and all Urban Co-operative Banks (UCBs) having asset size of ₹500 crore and above.

The above-mentioned Supervised Entities have to implement the RBIA framework by March 31, 2022.

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Voting on Reliance Commercial Finance’s debt resolution underway

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Voting on the resolution plan for debt-ridden Reliance Commercial Finance has started and is likely to be completed by June 25.

“Banks have begun voting for the successful resolution plan of Reliance Commercial Finance on June 7 and it is expected to be completed by June 25,” said a person familiar with the development.

The resolution would help address the ₹9,017 crore debt of Reliance Commercial Finance, which is a 100 per cent subsidiary of Anil Ambani-controlled Reliance Capital.

Final bidders

The four final bidders whose plans have been taken up for voting include Authum Infrastructure and Investment, UV ARC in consortium with Hawk Capital, Invent ARC and Alchemist ARC. Bank of Baroda is the lead banker under the Inter Creditor Agreement for the resolution.

The debt resolution of Reliance Home Finance is also underway and the voting is expected to be completed by June 15.

Lenders had initiated the resolution of both the companies under the June 7, 2019 circular of the Reserve Bank of India on Prudential Framework for Resolution of Stressed Assets Directions 2019 .

Reliance Commercial Finance, which has been re-branded as Reliance Money, offers small and medium enterprises loans, loans against property, infrastructure financing, agriculture loans, supply chain financing, micro financing, vehicle loans and construction finance.

The total financial indebtedness of Reliance Capital stood at ₹20,916.78 crore including accrued interest up to April 30, 2021, as per a recent regulatory filing. The total amount of outstanding from the banks and the financial institutions was ₹721.9 crore.

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Reliance Home Finance debt resolution: Voting likely to be completed by June 15

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The debt resolution of Reliance Home Finance is understood to be in the final stages, with voting on the bids likely to be completed over the next few days.

“The voting for the debt resolution of Reliance Home Finance started on May 31 and is likely to be completed by June 15. The winning bidder will be selected from among the four final and binding bids received by the lenders,” said a person familiar with the development.

The four final bidders include ARES SSG along with Assets Care and Reconstruction Enterprise, Authum Infrastructure and Investment, Avenue Capital along with ARCIL and Capri Global Capital.

In its fourth-quarter results announced last month, it had said the debt resolution process is in the final stages. It had reported a net loss of ₹444.62 crore in the fourth quarter ended March 31 as against a net loss of ₹238.37 crore in the same quarter of the previous fiscal year.

Reliance Home Finance is a subsidiary of Anil Ambani controlled Reliance Capital. Its ₹11,200 crore debt resolution is expected to help Reliance Capital.

Bank of Baroda is the lead banker under the Inter Creditor Agreement to resolve debt-ridden Reliance Home Finance. The lenders had in August last year proceeded with the resolution plan and had sought bids for the two companies.

Its total financial indebtedness stands at ₹13,312.96 crore, according to a recent regulatory filing. The total amount of outstanding borrowings from banks and financial institutions amounts to ₹4,435.08 crore.

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Four bidders in the final race for Reliance Home assets

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Assets Care & Reconstruction Enterprise Ltd (ACRE) along with Hong Kong-based private equity Ares SSG, Capri Global, Kotak Special Situation Fund and Us-based investment firm Avenue Capital are among the four bidders that remain in the final to acquire Reliance Home Finance Limited (RHFL)

Avenue Capital has partnered Asset Reconstruction Company (India) Limited for the bid. While lenders favour proposals for the entire company, Capri Global is understood to have emerged as the highest bidder for the retail assets of RHFL.

Led by Bank of Baroda, lenders to Reliance Home Finance Ltd and Reliance Commercial Finance Ltd had in August this year proceeded with the resolution plan and had sought bids for the two companies.

Bank of Baroda had earlier written to the RBI in May seeking resolution of RHF and RCF, through NCLT under Section 227 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code. The section empowers the RBI to refer a financial service provider or a non-banking finance company with an asset size of ₹500 crore or more to NCLT for resolution. Separately, the lenders to the two companies had sought bids for resolution plans for the two companies. As many as 13 investors had submitted an expression of interest for Reliance Commercial Finance including JM Financial ARC, Edelweiss ARC, UGRO Capital and UV ARC. Satisfied with the progress in the resolution of Reliance Home Finance and Reliance Commercial Finance outside the insolvency laws, the Reserve Bank of India is understood to have rejected a proposal to refer the two companies to the National Company Law Tribunal.

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