Padmaja Reddy questions collection efficiency of Spandana Sphoorty in Q2

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Padmaja Reddy, founder and former Managing Director of Spandana Sphoorty Financial, has questioned the collection efficiency figures for the second quarter of the fiscal and has claimed that no loans have been disbursed by the microfinance player in November.

Spandana had reported standalone collection efficiency for the quarter ended September 30, at 105 per cent and 113 per cent for the month of September, including pre-payments. Excluding these, the standalone collection efficiency was 97 per cent for the entire quarter and 99 per cent for the month, respectively.

Former Spandana MD Padmaja Reddy questions high salary being paid to new MD and CEO

However, Reddy said the actual collection efficiency, excluding overdue collections (funded by new loan disbursements), even after not considering the demand of 22.6 per cent of the loans restructured, was 92.5 per cent and 92.4 per cent for the second quarter and the month of September, respectively.

“If the demand of restructured loans is considered, collection efficiency for the quarter was 75.7 per cent,” she said.

The company had restructured 5.2 lakh borrower accounts with an outstanding of ₹1,602 crore till September 30, she further said.

Noting that no loans have been disbursed from November 1 till date, Reddy said that if the situation prevails, the collection efficiency, which is less than 80 per cent in November would get further impacted.

She also said processing of insurance claims too has come to standstill.

“We get approximately 3,000 insurance claims a month. Not even a single insurance claim has been sent to the insurance company since November 2,” she said.

Spandana’s response

In response to an e-mail query from BusinessLine, the board of Spandana Sphoorty said it is working diligently to ensure a smooth transition that will continue to build on a fundamentally strong business.

“The board is in touch with all stakeholders to address any concerns. It is unfortunate that Reddy, who resigned as MD on November 2, and continues to be a director, is issuing such communications. While it is possible to assume she is disgruntled at her term as MD not being extended from May when her current employment contract expires, her resigning immediately on being told about the board’s decision not to renew her employment agreement, and then making such statements is, in the company’s opinion, uncalled for and potentially harmful to the company she has built over the past nearly 20 years,” it further said.

It also stressed that one individual’s comments cannot undermine the board’s fiduciary responsibility to all stakeholders.

“If Reddy was really concerned about the company and its future, she as a board member has the ability to constructively participate in all strategic discussions. Unfortunately, she is not doing so in the recent past,” it further said.

The micro finance company is yet to announce its second quarter results, but expects to do so shortly.

Healthy performance

In a business update on November 22, Spandana had said the company has demonstrated healthy performance in the quarter that ended September 30.

“For the partial month of November, till November 16, the company collected approximately ₹400 crore (standalone basis), which includes approximately ₹30 crore of advance collections done at the end of October related to loan instalments due in November,” it had said.

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Indiabulls Housing Finance Q2 profit down 11.4%

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Indiabulls Housing Finance registered an 11.4 per cent drop in its consolidated net profit for the second quarter of the fiscal at ₹286.34 crore compared to ₹323.2 crore a year ago.

Total revenue from operations fell 13.5 per cent to ₹2,232.79 crore for the quarter ended September 30 against ₹2,581 crore in the same period last fiscal.

Retail loan disbursal grows

Its loan book was at ₹64,062 crore, down 2.1 per cent from ₹65,438 crore as on June 30.

“With co-lending partnerships in place, retail disbursal growth has gained momentum in FY22.

The company disbursed retail loans of ₹325 crore through co-lending in the month of September. This will scale up to ₹500 crore by December 2021 and ₹800 crore by March 2022, Indiabulls Housing Finance said in a statement on Thursday.

It is on track to disburse ₹1,000 crore of retail loans through co-lending in the third quarter of the fiscal, it added.

Gross NPAs were at 2.69 per cent as on September 30 versus 2.86 per cent as on June 30 and 2.21 per cent as on September 30, 2020.

Net NPAs were at 1.53 per cent as on September 30 compared to 1.63 per cent a year ago.

Shoring up provisions

“The balance sheet has been strengthened by shoring up provisions to ₹3,153 crore, 4x times the regulatory requirement and equivalent to a healthy 4.9 per cent of our loan book and 152 per cent of gross NPAs,” the statement said.

The company restructured loans of ₹96.7 crore, equivalent to 0.15 per cent of its loan book, under the restructuring frameworks 1.0 and 2.0 combined.

Collection efficiency has now normalised to pre-Covid levels.

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Bank of Baroda reports 24% year-on-year rise in Q2 standalone net

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Bank of Baroda (BoB) reported a 24 per cent year-on-year (YoY) increase in second quarter standalone net profit to ₹2,088 crore from ₹1,679 crore in the year-ago quarter on robust growth in non-interest income.

Net interest income (difference between interest earned and interest expended) edged up 2 per cent YoY to ₹7,566 crore (₹7,410 crore in the year ago quarter).

Non-interest income, including commission-exchange-brokerage, forex income, trading gains, and recovery from technically written-off accounts rose 23 per cent YoY to ₹3,579 crore (₹2,910 crore).

NPAs improve

For the reporting quarter, the public sector bank made provisions of ₹2,600 crore towards non-performing assets (NPAs) and bad debts written-off, up 14 per cent YoY from ₹2,277 crore in the year ago period.

Fresh slippages were a tad higher at ₹5,223 crore (₹5,129 crore). Reduction in NPAs via recovery, upgrdation and write-offs was at ₹9,327 crore (₹9,836 crore).

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Gross NPA position improved to 8.11 per cent of gross advances as at September-end 2021 against 8.86 per cent in the preceding quarter. Net NPA position too improved to 2.83 per cent of net advances from 3.03 per cent.

Domestic gross advances grew 2.99 per cent YoY to ₹6,23,368 crore. This came mainly on the back of growth in retail (auto, personal, gold, education and home loans), agriculture and MSME advances. Overseas gross advances declined 2.68 per cent YoY to ₹1,10,665 crore.

Also see: Banks make higher-than-required provisions for Srei Group exposure

Domestic deposits increased by 3.43 per cent YoY to ₹8,64,603 crore. Overseas deposits declined 19.90 per cent YoY to ₹94,881 crore

BoB’s second quarter consolidated net profit increased by about 22 per cent YoY to ₹2,168 crore (₹1,771 crore).

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Credit Access Grameen reports 8% drop YoY in Q2 net profit

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Credit Access Grameen Ltd (CAGL) has reported a 8 per cent year-on-year (YoY) drop in its second quarter standalone net profit at ₹72 crore against ₹78.2 crore in the year ago quarter.

Provisions hit bottomline

The Bengaluru-headquartered microfinance institution’s bottomline was weighed down by a 39.5 per cent YoY increase in loan loss provisions at ₹91.1 crore against ₹65.3 crore in the year-ago period.

Pre-provisioning operating profit, however, was up 10.6 per cent YoY to ₹188.2 crore from ₹170.1 crore a year ago.

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Loan disbursements jumped to ₹3,412 crore against ₹907 crore in the preceding quarter and ₹1,420 crore in the corresponding quarter of the previous fiscal.

Gross loan portflio (GLP) increased 21.5 per cent YoY to ₹11,184 crore as at September-end 2021.

NPAs decline

Gross non-performing assets (GNPAs) declined to 7.18 per cent of gross advances by September-end 2021 against 8.12 per cent in the previous quarter. However, they were higher than Q2FY21’s 5.18 per cent.

Restructured loans

CAGL restructured loans aggregating ₹99.1 crore in the reporting quarter against ₹6.9 crore in the preceding quarter. Overall, the MFI has restructured loans aggregating ₹183.1 crore (incluing restructuring in FY21).

Total provisioning on restructured loans, which account for 1.5 per cent of GLP as on September-end 2021, is 28.8 per cent.

Net interest margin improved a shade to 11.3 per cent from 11.2 per cent a year ago.

CAGL’s consolidated net profit, including the results of three subsidiaries — Madura Micro Finance, Madura Micro Education and CreditAccess India Foundation — declined 25 per cent YoY to ₹59.7 crore against ₹79.6 crore.

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Ujjivan SFB posts Q2 net loss of ₹274 crore

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Ujjivan Small Finance Bank reported a net loss of ₹273.79 crore for the second quarter of this fiscal due to higher provisions and lower income. The bank had a net profit of ₹96 crore in the same period last fiscal.

For the quarter ended September 30, its net interest income declined by 16.7 per cent to ₹391.36 crore compared to ₹470.14 crore a year ago. Net interest margin was at 8.1 per cent against 10.2 per cent a year ago. Other income declined by 24.1 per cent to ₹46.89 crore from ₹61.79 crore.

Also see: IndusInd Bank’s ‘technical glitch’: RBI examining portfolio as part of an ongoing audit

Provisions shot up to ₹436.88 crore in the July-September quarter of this fiscal from ₹97.91 crore a year ago.

NPAs surge

Asset quality deteriorated significantly.

Gross non performing assets surged to ₹1,712.65 crore or 11.8 per cent of gross advances as on September 30 from 9.79 per cent as on June 30 and 0.98 per cent as on September 30, 2020.

Net NPAs were at 3.29 per cent of net advances as on September 30 compared to 0.14 per cent a year ago.

Collections improve

Ujjivan SFB said collections have been improving with the removal of lockdowns and collection efficiency was at 95 per cent in September 2021.

Also see: Ujjivan Financial Service okays amalgamation with Ujjivan SFB

Martin PS, Officer on Special Duty, Ujjivan SFB, said, “The second quarter of FY22 has shown significant traction in business momentum over the previous quarter with improvement in both disbursements and collections. In the second quarter, we disbursed ₹3,122 crore as local-level lockdowns eased.”

100-day plan

He further said the bank has prepared a 100-day plan focusing on improving business volumes and asset quality as well as retaining talent. Performance against the plan is being closely monitored by the bank Board and corrective actions are put in place if required.

The bank believes that subject to potential third wave of Covid, its GNPA has peaked and will gradually reduce hereon, he added.

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SBI posts 67% rise in Q2 net to ₹7,627 crore

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Significant improvement in asset quality and lower loan-loss provisions helped State Bank of India  post highest-ever quarterly standalone net profit in the second quarter at ₹ 7,627 crore.

Resolution of the DHFL account, which allowed the  bank to write-back provisions amounting to ₹4,000 crore, also supported SBI’s bottomline.

The net profit in the second  quarter  ended September 30, 2021 was 67 per cent up year-on-year (yoy) vis-a-vis year-ago quarter’s ₹4,574 crore.

Slippages down

Slippages were about 52 per cent lower yoy at ₹4,176 crore in Q2FY22 against ₹15,666 crore in the first quarter (Q1FY22) ended June 30, 2021.

Dinesh Kumar Khara, Chairman, emphasised that the bank could pull back the first quarter’s retail segment slippages.

“This is the reason for the much lower slippages and also the accounts are performing well.

“Also, our ground level forces have also improved collections. Our collection efficiency stands at about 95 per cent,” he said.

The net interest income  was up about 11 per cent yoy to ₹31,184 crore (₹28,181.50 crore in the year-ago quarter).

Other income, including profit/loss on sale of assets, profit/loss on revaluation of investments (net), earnings from foreign exchange and derivative transactions, recoveries from accounts previously written off, dividend income, etc., declined about 4 per cent yoy to ₹8,208 crore (₹8,528 crore).

Loan-loss provisions declined 52 per cent yoy to ₹2,699 crore against ₹5,619 crore.

GNPA position improves

GNPA position improved to 4.90 per cent of gross advances as at September-end 2021 against 5.32 per cent in the preceding quarter.

Net NPAs position too improved to 1.52 per cent of net advances against 1.77 per cent in the preceding quarter.

As at September-end 2021,domestic advances increased about 5 per cent yoy to ₹ 21,56,055 crore. Foreign offices advances were up about 16 per cent yoy to ₹3,74,722 crore.

Within domestic advances, retail personal advances saw a 15 per cent yoy growth; agriculture (about 2 per cent) and SME (about 1 per cent). However, corporate advances de-grew about 4 per cent.

Khara attributed the muted scenario in corporate advances to working-capital limit utilisation continuing to be low.

“However, credit demand appears to be on the rise with increasing economic activities across India. Corporates too have started planning for future investments, which will create demand for credit going forward,” he said, adding that SBI will see an overall credit growth of 9-10 per cent in FY22.

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U GRO Capital Q2 net profit down 80%

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U GRO Capital reported an 80 per cent drop in its net profit for the second quarter of the fiscal at ₹3.37 crore compared to ₹17.17 crore in the same period last fiscal.

For the quarter ended September 30, 2021, its total revenue jumped up by 80.1 per cent to ₹62.7 crore from ₹34.82 crore a year ago.

Net interest income for the second quarter of the fiscal increased by 53 per cent to ₹31.7 crore compared to ₹20.7 crore in the second quarter of last fiscal.

Net interest margin improved 40 basis points Q-o-Q to 7.7 per cent largely due to reduction in the borrowing cost, U GRO Capital said in a statement on Wednesday.

However, total expenses also shot up by 80.1 per cent on a year-on-year basis to ₹57.98 crore in the second quarter of the fiscal.

The total provisioning as of September 2021 was ₹24.2 crore versus the regulatory requirement of ₹22.1 crore.

Disbursements for the quarter grew 139 per cent sequentially to ₹790 crore.

“The company clocked its highest ever disbursements in September 2021 at ₹288 crore,” it added.

“We will carry on the momentum and traction which is now coming because of the infrastructure we have built over last one year and we have a clear path of achieving our mission of serving 10 lakh customers and take one per cent market share of outstanding MSME credit in the country,” said Shachindra Nath, Executive Chairman and Managing Director of U GRO Capital.

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Bank of India standalone net profit almost doubles to ₹1,051 cr in Q2

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Bank of India’s standalone net profit almost doubled to ₹1,051 crore in the second quarter against ₹526 crore in the year ago period on the back of robust growth in other income and a steep decline in loan loss provisions.

During the reporting quarter, there was a reduction in gross non-performing assets (GNPAs) aggregating ₹5,771.50 crore.

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The Mumbai-headquartered public sector bank’s net interest income (difference between interest earned and interest expended) declined 14 per cent year-on-year (yoy) to ₹3,523 crore (₹4,113 crore in the year ago quarter).

Other income, including profit/loss on sale of assets, profit/loss on revaluation of investments (net), earnings from foreign exchange and derivative transactions, recoveries from accounts previously written off, dividend income, etc., jumped 59 per cent yoy to ₹2,136 crore (₹1,346 crore).

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GNPA position improved to 12 per cent of gross advances as at September-end 2021 against 13.51 per cent in the preceding quarter.

NPA position

Net NPAs position too improved to 2.79 per cent of net advances against 3.35 per cent in the preceding quarter.

Total deposits edged up by about one per cent yoy to ₹6,12,961 crore. Total advances were up about 5 per cent yoy to ₹3,78,727 crore.

On a consolidated basis, including the results of four domestic subsidiaries, four overseas subsidiaries, one joint venture and six associates, BoI reported a 97 per cent jump in net profit at ₹1,073 crore (₹543 crore).

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Punjab & Sind Bank Q2 rises 25.29% sequentially

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Punjab & Sind Bank (PSB) on Monday reported a net profit of ₹218 crore for the quarter-ended September 30 as against a net loss of ₹401 crore in the same quarter last fiscal.

On a sequential basis, net profit for the quarter under view grew 25.29 per cent as compared to net profit of ₹174 crore in the first quarter this fiscal.

S Krishnan, Managing Director & CEO, PSB expressed confidence that the public sector lender will be able to sustain this bottomline performance in the subsequent quarters as well.

Operating profit rises

Operating profit of the bank for the quarter increased 20.29 per cent to ₹249 crore as compared to ₹207 crore in the same quarter last fiscal.

Gross non performing assets stood at ₹9,823 crore as on September-end 2021 as against ₹9,055 crore in June-end 2021. It stood at ₹8,673 crore as on September 2020.

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HDFC reports 31.7% jump in standalone net profit in Q2

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Housing Development Finance Corporation (HDFC) Ltd on Monday reported a 31.7 per cent jump in its standalone net profit for the second quarter of the fiscal, led by higher dividend income as well as a drop in expenses.

It said that the individual approvals and disbursements grew by 67 per cent and 80 per cent, respectively, during the half-year ended September 30, 2021 compared to the corresponding period in the previous year. “Individual disbursements in the month of October 21 were the highest ever in a non-quarter end month,” it further said.

Spike in total income

For the quarter ended September 30, HDFC had a standalone net profit of ₹3,780.5 compared to ₹2,870.12 crore in the corresponding quarter last fiscal. Its total income increased by 4.2 per cent to ₹12,226.39 crore in the second quarter of the fiscal as against ₹11,732.70 crore in the same period last fiscal.

The net interest income for second quarter of the fiscal rose by 13 per cent to ₹4,108.51 crore from ₹3,646.54 crore a year ago. The net interest margin was 3.6 per cent for the quarter under review as against 3.7 per cent for the first quarter of the fiscal. Dividend income shot up to ₹1,171.26 crore in the July to September 2021 from ₹322.97 crore a year ago.

Home loans demand

“The demand for home loans continues to remain strong. Growth in home loans was seen in both the affordable housing segment as well as in high end properties. The increasing sales momentum and new project launches augurs well for the housing sector,” HDFC said in a statement on Monday.

The collection efficiency for individual loans on a cumulative basis improved to stand at over 98 per cent during the quarter ended September 30. The provisions as at September 30, 2021 stood at ₹13,340 crore

As per regulatory norms, the gross non-performing loans as at September 30, 2021 stood at ₹10,341 crore. This is equivalent to 2 per cent of the loan portfolio compared to 2.24 per cent as on June 30, 2021.

Expected credit loss was ₹452 crore for the second quarter of the fiscal, marginally higher than ₹436 crore a year ago. This was however, a 34.1 per cent drop from the expected credit loss of ₹686 crore as of June 30, 2021.

As at September 30, 2021, loans restructured under the RBI’s resolution framework for Covid-19 related stress (OTR 1 and 2.0) was equivalent to 1.4 per cent of the loan book compared to 0.9 per cent as at June 30, 2021.

Of the loans restructured, 63 per cent are individual loans and 37 per cent are non-individual loans. Of the total restructured loans, 35 per cent is in respect of just one account. Assets under management increased by 10.6 per cent to ₹5.97-lakh crore as of September 30 from ₹5.4-lakh crore a year ago.

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