UNDP warns Afghanistan banking system on brink of collapse, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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A new UN report on Monday said Afghanistan‘s banking and financial systems are on the verge of collapse following the country’s takeover by the Taliban.

“Afghanistan’s financial and bank payment systems are in disarray,” the report by UN Development Program (UNDP) said. “The bank-run problem must be resolved quickly to improve Afghanistan’s limited production capacity and prevent the banking system from collapsing.”

Soon after the Taliban assumed power in Kabul, the United States froze Afghanistan’s international reserves. This has led to a dramatic shock in the country’s financial and payment systems.

Currently, the country’s central bank could not meet deposit demands, prompting the Taliban to impose withdrawal caps of a maximum of USD 200 per week. The amount was recently increased to USD 400, Sputnik reported.

The report said that Afghanistan’s total banking system deposits fell to USD 2 billion in September from USD 2.8 billion at the end of 2020.

With the current pace and withdrawal restrictions, deposits are projected to fall to USD 1.7 billion by the end of 2021, likely leading to the collapse of Afghanistan’s banking sector, the report said.

“Without the banking sector, there’s no humanitarian solution for Afghanistan,” UNDP Resident Representative Abdallah Al Dardari said. “Do we really want to see Afghans completely isolated?”

In addition, the country’s credit market is also in decline. Total credits fell to USD 307 million in September from USD 33 billion at the end of last year.

To prevent the collapse of the country’s banking system, UNDP urged for prompt and decisive action, which includes deposit insurance for depositors, adequate liquidity for the banking system and credit guarantees and loan repayment delay options. (ANI)



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Afghans protest against closure of banks in Kabul, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Hundreds of Afghans in Kabul protested against the closure of banks on Saturday as people have been facing serious financial difficulties due to the shutdown, a media report said.

Men and women took to the streets of Kabul on Saturday to protest against the closure of the central bank, private banks, and money-changing markets across the country, Khaama Press reported on Saturday.

People gathered at the gate of government and private banks in Kabul but they did not get their money, Khaama Press added.

The Taliban had directed all government and private banks to resume operations from Saturday.

However, bank officials have not resumed operation as they said the central bank of Afghanistan, Da Afghanistan Bank, is still closed, Khaama Press added.

Since the Taliban’s takeover of the country, banks have been closed leaving millions of people out of cash.

Employers have not paid their staff and even those who have money in their accounts cannot withdraw it.

Afghanistan’s situation is deteriorating as the Taliban took control of the country on August 15 after the fall of the government.



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