Irdai forms panel to review security guidelines to deal with cyber-attacks

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Insurance sector regulator Irdai on Wednesday said it has formed a committee to review its information and security guidelines due to exponential increase in cyber-attacks across the globe in the wake of Covid-19.

The economic situation owing to the pandemic has seen an exponential increase in cyber-attacks across the globe and in particular, the financial sector. This situation has necessitated regulators to re-look into their Cyber Security Guidelines applicable to all regulated entities in an effort to protect the financial systems, Irdai said in an order.

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (Irdai) had issued guidelines on cyber security in April 2017 as a part of its governance mechanism.

An Information Security Commission (ISC), board-approved information and cyber security policy, appointment of chief information security officer and cyber crisis management plan are part of its mandate.

The guidelines also mandate that the insurers’ risk management committee should be responsible for an annual comprehensive assurance audit including conducting of Vulnerability Assessment & Penetration Test (VA&PT) and should report the findings to the Authority.

Also read: Startup funding: Bring amendments to IRDAI to explore institutional support by insurance cos, says Mohandas Pai

“In the light of cyber attacks which the financial sector has been witnessing and in the process of having a structured reporting to analyse the issues to be addressed in a holistic manner at the industry level, it is considered necessary to review IRDAI’s Information & Cyber security Guidelines,” it said in its order.

The review will encompass to understand if there is a need to extend the guidelines for insurers to other entities which are regulated by Irdai, with or without modification.

It will also see how to apply these guidelines to entities which access insurers’ IT systems and how to ascertain minimum security standards are followed by those who access insurers’ IT systems but are not regulated by Irdai.

Also read: IRDAI working group for introduction of index-linked insurance products

Among others, it will see if the guidelines need to be updated to cover cyber security issues of fintech solutions, mobile-based applications, work from remote location and cloud sourcing, among others.

The 14 member committee is to be headed by Institute for Development and Research in Banking Technology (IDRBT) Chairman Janakiram.

Other members of the committee include professionals from insurance companies, Irdai, Data Security Council of India, IISc, IIT Mumbai and ICAI.

A R Nithiyanantham, CGM-IT, Irdai shall be member convenor of the working group. The Committee shall submit its report in two months, Irdai said.

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Talking ATMs, Touchless Tech On the Cards, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Imagine walking into an ATM not just for withdrawing cash but also speaking with a virtual bank manager or even completing your KYC.

Working on turning this sci-fi scenario into reality is Hyderabad-based Institute for Development & Research in Banking Technology (IDRBT).

What is promising is that last week, leading telecom operator Bharti Airtel demonstrated live 5G services over a commercial network in the city wherein a 1GB file, which would take minutes to download on a 4G connection, was downloaded in less than 30 seconds.

“With 5G, ATMs will act as an extended bank branch…ATMs may also become relaying points for 5G networks,” said IDRBT ex-director AS Ramasastri under whose leadership this initiative took off. He retired in October, 2020.

When it comes to 2G, 3G or 4G, Ramasastri said, India has played up a catch-up game with other countries; but in the case of 5G, the government and RBI wanted the banking sector to be ready to leverage this technology sooner, which is why the country’s first 5G Use Case Lab for banking and financial services was set up at the institute in September 2020.

The lab, which has a team of 10 to 12 people, including researchers and bankers, is focusing on developing solutions for using 5G to boost financial inclusion and leverage AR/VR (Augmented Reality and Virtual Reality) technology. It is within a year that the lab expects to demonstrate some solutions in these areas.

Stating that 5G could boost financial inclusion, Ramasastri said, “In the rural areas, higher bandwidth availability will ensure that transactions are completed as soon as they are initiated…either customers will be able to do it or the staff will be carrying these 5G enabled gadgets … that’s the POC (proof of concept) that we have to work on…”

The new technology is expected to improve overall banking experience because of lower latency and higher speed. With 5G, minimum latency could be reduced to one millisecond as compared to 50 milliseconds for 4G and data speeds could be 10 to 20x faster than 4G.

Besides improving the financial reach of the banking sector, by improving the timings of transaction finality, 5G would also make banking activities more secure as irregularities can be detected on a real-time basis.

As per an IDRBT’s white paper on 5G technology, the 5G network can handle millions of IoT devices and enable machine-to-machine (M2M) communication. Along with higher data speeds, this would also make systems more ‘intelligent’.

Highlighting the potential of 5G technology, Akhilesh Tuteja, partner and head of digital consulting, KPMG India, pointed out 5G and use of IoT will see transformational changes to touchless banking that will impact ATMs, bank branches and POS.

“By 2025, most of the connected devices will need to be 5G compatible, including gadgets, wearable devices among others,” he said, adding that Covid-19 and demonetisation have seen exponential increase in the use of mobile banking, digital payments and remote implementation of key processes in the financial services sector including customer onboarding.



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IDRBT gets new director – The Hindu BusinessLine

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D Janakiram has taken over as the new director of the Institute for Development and Research in Banking Technology (IDRBT), an arm of Reserve Bank of India.

Before joining IDRBT, he was a senior professor of computer science and engineering department, IIT Madras. He was also a Visiting Professor at the Rochester Institute of Technology (RIT) in the USA.

His current research focusses on building large scale distributed systems and challenges in big data processing and cloud computing and blockchain technologies.

”Janakiram brings with him immense experience in various fields of direct relevance to Banking and Financial Technology,’’ IDRBT said in a release issued on Monday.

A PhD from IIT Delhi, he was awarded the Boyscast Fellowship in 1997, the IBM Faculty Award in 2007 and Yahoo Faculty Grant in 2009. Having wrote over 150 research papers, Janakiram is the editor of six books. He authored on Grid Computing, Building Large Scale Software Systems and Grid and Cloud Computing.

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