Balance transfers lead home loan growth of 26% in H1 as rates hit rock bottom, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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As the economic situation recovers from the pandemic lows last year and interest rates are at all-time low levels, demand for home loans in India rose 26 per cent during the first half of 2021, compared to the preceding six months.

However, there is a catch. About 42% rise in borrowers opting for balance transfers in the first half of the calendar 2021 as compared to the preceding six months of

July-December.

According to a Home Loans Consumer Study, the balance transfer requests have increased because of a dip in interest rates.

“The soaring demand has been triggered largely by the fact that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has kept the repo rate unchanged at a constant 4%, allowing many banks to offer interest rates of less than 7% for home loans. This has also been a key driver in augmenting the demand for home

buying,” the report said.

Low rates

Borrowers opt for a balance transfer when they feel that they can bring down their interest rates by switching to a new contract. An increase in the number of balance transfer requests also reflects a growing level of awareness. “Almost 50% of the borrowers opt for tenures less than 15 years. With factors like low interest rates, stable prices and attractive payment plans, we are hopeful that the pent-up demand would soon translate into sales,” said Magicbricks CEO Sudhir Pai.

In terms of the demand for balance transfers, New Delhi, Bengaluru, Mumbai, Pune and Hyderabad were the top five tier-1 cities. Among tier-2 cities, Ghaziabad, Noida, and Visakhapatnam were the top five.

Other loans grow too

In addition to growth in loans for new home purchases and balance transfers, loans against property has also seen a growth of 20% because of the low rates.

For loans against property, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Chennai, New Delhi and Pune saw the most demand across tier-1 cities, and Gurgaon, Jamshedpur, Patna, Faridabad and

Lucknow for tier-2 cities. Another finding from the report is Bank of Baroda, Indian Bank, SBI, HDFC and ICICI Bank are the most searched lenders on Magicbricks’ platform.



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Ezetap, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Customers are increasingly preferring to pay through EMIs while buying high-value consumer items, as affordability has become a key factor in the post-pandemic scenario, payments solution provider Ezetap said on Thursday. Buying ability of consumers across the country has been significantly reduced due to the pandemic. They are either avoiding a single big payment or entirely skipping to buy any new item, Ezetap said.

This has impacted sales across brands and created a vast need for affordable solutions for customers across different sectors.

Ezetap has recorded a steep increase of 220 per cent in the transactional volume of equated monthly instalments (EMI) in July 2021, compared to February 2020. EMI volume as part of total transactions has increased to 18 per cent in the mobile and consumer durables segment, compared to 9 per cent in the pre-pandemic period of March 2020, it said.

“This indicates a growing inclination of consumers towards affordability solutions, which help increase their purchasing power. This also indicates that EMI or affordability presents a massive opportunity for brands to grow their sales across diverse product segments,” it added.

Delhi led metro cities with an increase of 258 per cent in total EMI volume followed by Bengaluru, clocking a growth of 206 per cent.

There has been a significant increase in the adoption of EMI transactions in non-metro cities with a combined contribution of 59 per cent in the total EMI volumes. Ahmedabad and Pune registered growth figures of 230 per cent and 210 per cent, respectively.

“This shows that affordability solutions play a positive role in impacting sales…This may be partially attributed to the fact that a large portion of the working population have moved back to their hometowns due to work from home models, and have contributed to EMI sales in their respective hometowns” it added.

According to Ezetap, a surge in debit card EMIs is one of the main reasons behind the steep increase in such transactions and it has increased significantly with nearly 25 per cent contribution in the total EMI volumes.

Through a tie-up with several banks, Ezetap offers instant EMIs via credit and debit card. The average ticket size of EMI transactions recorded by Ezetap has increased from Rs 18,000 in February 2020, to Rs 32,000 in July 2021.

In a move to expand the benefits of EMIs, Ezetap has also tied up with ZestMoney to provide NBFC EMIs.

Another factor for large-scale uptake of EMIs is no-cost EMIs and vouchers available to customers by various brands. Nearly 50 per cent of Ezetap EMI transaction volume can be attributed to no-cost brand EMIs, it said.

On the mobile and consumer durable space, there is at least one card offer being rolled out by various brands to drive more sales. Ezetap has also partnered with Xiaomi to provide EMIs to customers.

Customers are avoiding bulk payments and preferring affordable payment options to reduce the monetary burden, and some non-metro cities have growth of over 200 per cent in EMI transactions, Byas Nambisan, CEO, Ezetap, said.

“We have been able to reduce the transaction time by nearly 80 per cent and eliminate the manual errors with EMI integrated into the merchant’s billing POS. We will continue our efforts to provide the retail businesses with robust and integrated Buy Now Pay Later solutions, like EMIs, to improve the purchasing power of their end customers,” he said.

Ezetap has forged tie-ups with banks such as Axis Bank, HDFC Bank, Citibank, State Bank of India, American Express, Yes Bank and ICICI Bank. PTI KPM KPM BAL BAL



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ICICI Bank files cheating case against Karvy Stock Broking Ltd, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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A case has been registered against Karvy Stock Broking Ltd promoter C. Parthasarathy and others for allegedly cheating ICICI Bank to the tune of Rs 563 crore.

According to a press release issued by the police on Tuesday night, the case was booked under Sections 406 (criminal breach of trust), 420, r/w 34 ( cheating) of IPC against the accused. Funds raised by KSBL by pledging shares of its six bankers were transferred to the firm’s own bank accounts, and not into ‘Stock Broker Client Account’, which is in contravention with the SEBI guidelines, the police said. “Further, all pledges on securities were closed without approval… and securities were transferred to end clients of KSBL thereby severely impacting security of all lenders including ICICI Bank,” it said.

The case was transferred to Economic Offences Wing of Cyberabad and a special team was formed for the investigation. Parthasarathy was arrested by the city police here on August 19 on charges of defaulting on a Rs 137 crore loan taken from IndusInd Bank.

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RBI approves re-appointment of Sandeep Bakhshi as MD and CEO of ICICI Bank

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The Reserve Bank of India has approved the re-appointment of Sandeep Bakhshi as Managing Director and CEO of ICICI Bank with effect from October 15, 2021 till October 3, 2023.

“…the shareholders at the annual general meeting held on August 9, 2019 had already approved the appointment of Bakhshi for a period effective from October 15, 2018 up to October 3, 2023,” the private sector lender said in a stock exchange filing.

Also read: ICICI Bank files cheating case against Karvy Stock Broking

Bakhshi was appointed as MD and CEO of ICICI Bank in October 2018 after the bank’s board had accepted the request of Chanda Kochhar to seek early retirement.

“His appointment will be for a period of five years until October 3, 2023, subject to regulatory and other approvals,” the bank had said at the time.

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Study, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Housing loan borrowers are making the most of the current record-low interest rate regime as indicated by a 42% on-year surge in demand for Balance Transfers (BT) and 26% rise for home loans in the first half of 2021, showed a Magicbricks Home Loans Consumer Study.

The demand for Loan Against Property (LAP) during this period has also witnessed a 20% rise. The soaring demand is largely attributed to the Reserve Bank of India’s decision to keep the repo rate unchanged at a constant 4%.

This has allowed many banks to offer home loans at interest rates lower than 7%, which has also been a key driver in augmenting the demand for home buying.

Magicbricks Home Loans Consumer Study also reveals that the most frequently searched home loan amount across tier-1 cities during this period was Rs 36 lakh, while that for BT and LAP were Rs 26 lakh and Rs 32 lakh, respectively. For tier-2 cities, it was Rs 26 lakh for home loans, Rs 23 lakh for LAP and Rs 18 lakh for BT.

“The rising demand for home loans is in line with the increasing demand for residential real estate across key markets of India. Several initiatives by the government, such as keeping the repo rate constant and reduced stamp duty rates, are steps in the right direction. These measures have been instrumental in boosting the overall consumer sentiment, making almost 50% of the borrowers opt for tenures less than 15 years,” said Sudhir Pai, CEO, Magicbricks.

With factors like low interest rates, stable prices, and attractive payment plans, he hopes the pent-up demand would soon translate into sales.”

With Work from Home (WFH) becoming a norm, home buyers are now looking to buy or upgrade to large configuration houses, and thus the demand is mostly in the mid and above segments, said the report.

Hyderabad, Pune, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, and Delhi are the top five tier-I cities witnessing maximum demand for home loans. A similar trend has been recorded in tier-II cities like Lucknow, Patna, Indore, Jaipur, and Agra.

In terms of the demand for Balance Transfers, New Delhi, Bangalore, Mumbai, Pune, and Hyderabad were the top five tier I cities, and Ghaziabad, Mohali, Noida, Indore, and Visakhapatnam the top five tier II cities.

For LAP, Bangalore, Hyderabad, Chennai, New Delhi, and Pune saw the most demand across tier I cities and Gurgaon, Jamshedpur, Patna, Faridabad, and Lucknow for tier II cities.

According to the report, Bank of Baroda, Indian Bank, SBI, HDFC and ICICI Bank are the most searched lenders on Magicbricks’ Home Loans platform.

Magicbricks is a part of Bennett, Coleman & Co, which published The Economic Times.



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HDFC Bank will issue 3 lakh cards a month, regain lost ground, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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HDFC Bank on Monday unveiled its plans to regain the market share it lost in credit cards during an eight-month ban on new issues. The bank said that it will issue three lakh cards a month — its monthly run rate before the ban — for the next two to three quarters, following which it will scale up to five lakh cards a month.

Outlining the plans, the bank’s group head for payments & consumer finance, digital banking and IT, Parag Rao, said, “In the next three to four quarters, we will regain all our lost market share. The bank has lost close to 2% as rivals like ICICI Bank, Axis Bank and SBI Card swooped in to fill the demand.

According to Rao, the fourpronged strategy would be to tweak the products, sell more cards to its six-crore customer base, add more partners like fintech companies, telecom, hospitality and pharma companies. It has also revamped the digital process to allow more do-it-yourself features to customers on the bank’s app.

Rao said that despite the embargo from the RBI, the bank managed to scale up spend volumes by 60% year-on-year during the first quarter. “Our card spend is on an average one and a half times that of the industry,” said Rao. He said in the eight months the bank has been busy analysing industry trends and customer behaviour and now planned to put them to work.



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HDFC Bank outlines aggressive play in credit cards to regain lost mkt share in a year, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Mumbai, Aug 23 (PTI) HDFC Bank on Monday said it aims to regain the two per cent market share in the credit card market it ceded to rivals during a recent ban, within a year by aggressively tapping into its existing depositor base. The bank will also focus on forging new partnerships to sell more cards and will not deviate from its conservative approach on taking credit risks as it goes aggressive in the market, its group head for payments and consumer finance, digital banking and IT, Parag Rao, told reporters.

On August 17, RBI lifted the ban on HDFC Bank which had prevented it from issuing new credit cards from December 2020. However, the restrictions on launching new digital initiatives are yet to be lifted. Its smaller rivals, including ICICI Bank and SBI Card, have utilised the opportunity created by HDFC Bank’s absence to narrow the gap with the market leader in the last eight months.

Going forward, HDFC Bank has set specific milestones for itself, which will include ramping up monthly card issuances to the November 2020 level of 3 lakh in up to three months, and going up further two 5 lakh a month in another two quarters, Rao said.

In the next three-four quarters, HDFC Bank is targeting to regain all the lost market share, he added.

When asked about the restrictions on digital launches, Rao said the bank continues to engage with RBI on compliance with remedial objectives. It has closed the short term milestones, is in the final laps on the medium term ones and work is in progress on the long term ones, Rao said, adding that it is waiting to hear from RBI.

HDFC Bank’s outstanding credit cards has declined to 1.48 crore as of June 2021 from 1.53 crore in November 2020 as a result of the ban. The same for ICICI Bank increased to 1.10 crore from 97 lakh, and SBI Card had its number increase to 1.20 crore in June 2021 from 1.12 crore in November 2020.

Rao said while the bank lost market share by number of active cards, it has been able to retain its share by overall spending courtesy specific initiatives to prod customers.

He said overall spends on the credit card portfolio have increased 60 per cent in the April-June quarter as against the year-ago period while the Earnest Monthly Instalment (EMI) option on high value purchases has seen an 80 per cent increase, and the bank is 1.5 times ahead of competition on spends.

When asked about the credit quality, Rao declined to comment on the specifics on the portfolio but asserted that it will not be softening on its conservative stance on extending credit. The bank will make use of more digital and data analytics products while extending credit, he said.

The bank expects a bulk of the new cards to come from existing customers who have deposits with the bank, Rao said, adding that it has 6 crore customers at present.

Serving the existing customers helps from a quality perspective as the bank has a better understanding of the customers, he said, adding that it already has a significant amount of customers with pre-approved credit cards who have not been contacted in the last eight months.

Moreover, customer insights are also pointing to higher affinity to cards with lower credit limits, he said. The bank will start serving such segments as well.

Apart from its own customers, the bank will depend on partnerships and tie-ups with other players, including fintech players, payment companies and corporates to engage new clients. The partnership with Paytm announced earlier in the day is the first such initiative, he noted.

In a statement, the bank said it has 20 such initiatives planned over the next 6-9 months, which will also include co-branded offerings with companies in the pharma, travel, fast moving consumer goods, hospitality, telecom and fintech space.

As it engages more with partners, the ratio of new to bank customers in the incremental credit card customers will increase to 25 per cent of the overall from the present 20 per cent, Rao said.

“The last few months have been spent in readying ourselves for the future. When the restrictions from the regulator were in place, we utilised the time to chalk out a new strategy. With our new offerings as well as our existing suite of cards, we are confident of meeting the needs of our customers and ‘come back with a bang’,” he said.

The bank scrip closed 0.60 per cent higher at Rs 1,523.50 a piece on the BSE on Monday as against gains of 0.41 per cent on the benchmark.



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HDFC Bank sets ambitious target for card issuance, source says, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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India’s most valuable lender HDFC Bank has set out an ambitious plan to more than double monthly card issuance from September after the central bank lifted a temporary ban imposed on HDFC in December, according to a source.

“The sales teams have been asked to meet a target of issuing 500,000 cards a month starting September for the next few months,” said the source with direct knowledge of the matter.

HDFC Bank, which in September 2020 had issued nearly 200,000 cards, did not immediately respond to a request seeking comment.

The latest target is a big jump from a year ago but some analysts said it was achievable given the number of “liability” or savings accounts it has opened this year. Savings account holders are typically sold credit cards and loans by lenders.

“Having added close to 3.65 million liability accounts from Jan 2021 to June 2021, it can easily capture market share in the credit card space,” Macquarie said in a research note.

Earlier the bank said in a regulatory filing that India’s central bank had relaxed restrictions placed on it last year on issuing new credit cards, following outages in the bank’s digital payment services.

The relaxation was welcomed within the company.

“All the preparations and strategising that we have put in place to ‘come back with a bang’ (on credit cards) will now be rolled out,” HDFC Bank Chief Executive Sashidhar Jagdishan said in an internal email to employees, a copy of which was seen by Reuters.

“In the coming months, we will aggressively go to the market with not just our existing suite of credit cards but also new offerings in the form of co-brands and partnership,” Jagdishan said in the email.

With nearly 15 million credit cards in issue, HDFC Bank is the largest lender in the segment with nearly 24% market share. Yet over the last eight months peers such as ICICI Bank and SBI Cards have gained ground.

As of June, ICICI Bank had 11 million credit cards, up from about 10 million in January.

“Lifting of RBI (Reserve Bank of India) restrictions before the festive season augurs well and we expect HDFC bank to turn more aggressive on credit cards over the next few months,” brokerage Motilal Oswal said.

HDFC Bank is the seventh most valuable lender in Asia-Pacific with a market capitalisation of 8.37 trillion rupees ($112.7 billion).



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What made HDFC Bank’s big boss write the Reserve Bank a thank-you note, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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The boss of India’s largest private bank can’t thank RBI enough for the eight-month ban on issuing new credit cards. HDFC Bank‘s CEO Sashidhar Jagdishan in a company-wide communique said the central bank RBI’s embargo enabled the bank to reimagine its IT systems and processes and “turbo-charge” the pace of its technology transformation.

Jagdishan reiterated the bank’s plan to be “back with a bang” in the card space and regain lost market share.

As per Macquarie’s analysis, HDFC Bank lost nearly 180 basis points of market share as of May 2021 since end of November 2020 when the ban on launch of new credit cards came into effect. Their market share slipped to 24% while ICICI Bank and SBI Cards gained 130bps and 37bps to 17.4% and 19.2%, respectively.

The lender also has vast ground to gain and can easily capture back the space it lost after it added 36.5 lakh liability accounts from January to June 2021,1.5-2 lakh credit cards per month pre-Covid.

“I am thankful for the rap on the knuckles from the regulator. This rap has opened our eyes to the world of possibilities,” Jagdishan was quoted as saying in a TOI report. “In the coming time, we will be able to demonstrate the technology transformation that we have embarked on.”

Jagdishan also wrote of HDFC’s future credit card rollout plans. He added that business generation activities would continue under the Digital 2.0 initiative until further review. He plans to scale operations safely by building a ‘digital factory’ and an ‘enterprise factory’.

“Overall, lifting of RBI restrictions before the beginning of festive season is a positive development as HDFC Bank has usually been aggressive during festive season and offers various discounts on consumer products,” said Nitin Aggarwal, research analyst, Motilal Securities.



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What HDFC Bank re-entry means for the credit card market, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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HDFC Bank‘s return to issuing new credit cards is likely to shake up and start a war, which may see customers showered with new offers and discounts.

The credit card market is already subdued with the American Express still under ban, Citi looking to sell its credit card business and MasterCard ban hitting new card issuances

HDFC Bank plans

HDFC Bank’s managing director and chief executive Sashidhar Jagdishan has already sounded the bugle by saying that said the largest private sector bank will be aggressive and “come back with a bang” as it seeks to win back lost market share in the credit card segment.

“With the lifting of the restriction on cards acquisition, all the preparations and strategising that we have put in place to ‘come back with a bang’ will now be rolled out,” Jagdishan said in an email to its over 1.2 lakh employees.

Conceding that the bank has lost customer market share in the over nine months of the ban, Jagdishan said it will go aggressively to the market with its existing products and also launch new ones in the form of co-brands and partnerships.

“I am confident that we will regain and grow our customer market share and revenue market share in the time to come. We have the resources and plans in place to further reinforce our pole position in the credit card segment,” he said.

The bank is likely to be aggressive in its upcoming annual Festive Treats for retail customers, wherein it offers discount, cashbacks, reward points, and reduction in processing fees and foreclosure charges. “Overall, lifting of RBI restrictions before the beginning of festive season is a positive development as HDFC Bank has usually been aggressive during festive season and offers various discounts on consumer products,” Motilal Oswal Securities said.

The number game

HDFC Bank had the highest 14.8 million outstanding credit cards as of June 30, which was down by 558,545 from November 30 figures, when the RBI banned new card issuances.

Since then State Bank of India‘s outstanding credit cards have increased by 748,707 to 12 million, while those of ICICI Bank rose by as much as 1.3 million to 11 million. Axis Bank has added 0.3 million cards during the same period. ICICI Bank and SBI Cards have sharply ramped up their incremental market share at 49% and 28% during this period.

According to Macquarie Capital Securities (India) HDFC bank added close to 3.65 million liability account in January-June and hence, it could easily capture market share in the credit card space. It added that HDFC Bank roughly used to add 1.5-2 lakh credit cards per month before the pandemic, which translates into 1.4-1.8 million loss of credit card addition due to the ban. “There is a large customer base to which it can cross-sell,” Macquaire Capital said.



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