Assets under management likely to grow 15% in 3-5 years, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Even as lenders jostle for home loan pie, the assets under management of the segment across banks and non-banks are likely to grow by 15% over the next three to five years, according to ICICI Securities.

This would be on the back of the rise in disbursements and improved affordability.

“Factors such as low interest rates, stamp duty cut, benign real estate prices, etc. have improved affordability to own a house. ‘Work from home’ has kindled incremental housing demand. Construction too was not adversely impacted during the second wave,” the brokerage said.

Home loan growth fell to 8% over the previous three financial years as compared to 17-18% earlier while disbursements fell to Rs 5.3-5.5 lakh crore due to the pandemic. However, now risen to a run-rate of Rs 7-8 lakh crore.

Segment-wise

The Rs 2.5-7.5 lakh ticket size, or prime segment, has grown in the mid-teens, while the affordable housing segment has grown in mid-single digits over the past two to three years.

The extent of loans disbursed in the prime segment has also been significant, as per the brokerage.

Among housing financiers, the likes of Housing Development Finance Corp and LIC Housing Finance are returning to double digits for retail loans. In the case of banks, the home loan portfolio has stayed put since March. “Neither did they decline in the initial two months of this fiscal, nor was the momentum build-up witnessed in June-July. Year-on-year growth, thereby, sustained at around 9%. Now banks are fiercely competing with cut-throat pricing,” ICICI Securities said.

The Kotak offer

The competition among banks in home loan space is growing.

Kotak Mahindra Bank is offering home loans at a lower rate of 6.50 per cent is a festive period offer available only for two months till November 8, and the lowest offering is for those having highest credit scores coming from the salaried segment.

In the past, its rivals which include HDFC and SBI, have responded to rate cuts by slashing their own offering. The rate cut comes at a time when demand for home loans is falling in the country and may spark similar offers from rivals.

Large banks like the State Bank of India already offer home loans at as low as 6.65 per cent and 6.75 per cent, respectively, while the interest rates for HFCs is between 7.45 per cent and 10 per cent.

Nirmal Bang Institutional Equities said in a note, “The demand momentum seen in housing loans last year has tapered off and organic growth for the housing finance industry has been softening,” the brokerage house said. The organic growth in the home loan segment for large banks has been slowing over the last 45-50 days.



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Banks, NBFCs see home loan delinquencies rise as pandemic hits borrowers, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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It’s not just retail, non-collateralised loans that are seeing delinquencies. Home loans that are mortgage-backed are seeing stress due to the pandemic.

Home loans of many banks have seen signs of stress with data from IMGC, a leading guarantor of such advances pointing to

an increase of nearly three times in the mortgage delinquency pool over the past 15 months.

IMGC guarantees home loans for about 20 lenders, including the State Bank of India, Housing Development Finance Corp, ICICI Bank and Axis Bank.

The number of claims paid by IMGC has gone up three times in June since March 2020, but it feels that the worst is over for the segment and the situation will stabilise in the next six months.

LIC Housing Finance

LIC Housing Finance has said there has been an increase in delinquencies, mostly due to economic activities being impacted in Q1. With improvement in economic activities and our increased and focused efforts in recovery, it was confident of controlling the same.

For LIC Housing Finance, on the asset quality, the stage-3 exposure at default worsened to 5.93%, from 4.12% a quarter ago and 2.83% a year ago.

There was a sharp deterioration in asset quality across product segments. Developer/Project GNPA deteriorated to 24.4% (down 640 bps quarter on quarter). According to brokerage estimates, in addition GS3, its Developer/Project book has at least 25% of restructured advances and ~16% in Stage 2.

Total restructured advances of LIC Housing Finance stood at Rs 5,350 crore (of which an estimated 88% were loans to corporate/developers). Against this, LICHF has made additional provisions of Rs 5,000 crore. Around Rs 1,500 crore of Covid-related provisions were booked in the First quarter

Housing finance companies

Non-bank lenders have restructured loans worth 1.6% of their overall book. Out of this while housing finance companies restructured about 1.0% of their AUM, other NBFCs restructured about 2.2%.

According to the rating agency Icra, the restructured book for non-bank lenders is expected to move up to 4.1-4.3% by March 2022 while the same for housing finance companies is estimated to go up to 2.0-2.2%.

The second wave of the Covid pandemic significantly impacted the collection efforts of non-bank lenders especially those in the business segments of vehicle finance, business loans and micro finance, who witnessed their collection efforts decline by about 20-25% in May 2021 versus March 2021. The efficiency improved by 3-5% in June 2021.

TThe loans due beyond 90 days, in March 2021 increased by only 30-40 bps over March 2020 levels, as the collections had improved steadily. Several institutions resorted to high quantum of loan write-offs in the fiscal year gone by which was estimated to be about 1.6% of the total assets under management, which is higher by about 60 basis points over the last fiscal.



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