Term insurance premium set to rise as reinsurers tighten norms due to pandemic

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The term insurance premium is set to rise by anywhere between 15 per cent to 40 per cent after reinsurers tightened underwriting norms in the wake of the Covid-19 pandemic.

While Munich Re has tightened underwriting norms, GIC Re had hiked rates earlier this year.

“GIC, which is our reinsurance company, had hiked rates in March and it came into effect from April. While till now we have not passed on the increased rates to customers but now we feel the need to increase rates on term plans taking into consideration our profitability. We will be increasing our rates on the term side this calendar year in the range of 15 to 20 per cent, depending on age, sum assured and quality of life of the individual,” said Rushabh Gandhi, Deputy CEO, IndiaFirst Life Insurance.

Vighnesh Shahane, MD and CEO, Ageas Federal Life Insurance, pointed out that over the last 18 months of the pandemic, and especially during the second wave, reinsurers have been badly hit by the surge in claims, and there has been a lot of pressure on them to hike rates.

“We estimate that term plan prices are likely to rise by around 20 per cent to 40 per cent across the board. However, the exact rise will vary from company to company, and from reinsurer to reinsurer. It will also depend on the amount of business that the life insurance company does with the reinsurer,” he said.

Wait and watch mode

Meanwhile, some life insurers are still on a wait and watch mode in the expectation that reinsurers’ rates would come down later once the pandemic passes in six months to a year.

While the pandemic has increased awareness and demand for life insurance products, particularly term life products, insurers have also paid out high claims, especially after the second wave of the pandemic. Claims for the sector in the second wave were up by two to three times of the first wave of the pandemic.

“The life insurance sector witnessed significant claims in the first quarter of the fiscal due to the second wave of the pandemic and profitability suffered as companies made provisions or reserves to alleviate the impact of the claims,” Care Ratings had said recently, adding that the life insurance premiums are expected to witness significant movement over 2021-22.

However, key risks such as a delay in the economic recovery and resurgence of Covid cases with a third wave could negatively impact premium growth, and rise in term plan premium rates.

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GIC Re posts Q1 net loss of ₹771.73 crore

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State-run reinsurer General Insurance Corporation of India registered a standalone net loss of ₹771.73 crore for the quarter ended June 30, 2021, against a net loss of ₹557.47 crore in the same period last fiscal.

Its gross premium income fell by 10 per cent to ₹14,289.92 crore for the quarter ended June 30, 2021 compared to ₹15,881.55 crore a year ago.

GIC Re reported an underwriting loss of ₹2,811.17 crore for the first quarter ended of this fiscal as against an underwriting loss of ₹1,771.35 crore in the corresponding period in 2020-21.

Its incurred claims ratio rose to 104.3 per cent as on June 30, 2021 as compared to 94.2 per cent a year ago.

The combined ratio was 123.36 per cent for the first quarter of the fiscal versus 112.16 per cent a year ago.

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GIC Re reports Q3 net profit at ₹987.42 cr

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State run re-insurer General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC Re) reported a net profit of ₹987.42 crore for the third quarter of the fiscal as against a net loss of ₹1,069.64 crore for the same period last fiscal.

For the quarter ended December 31, 2020, GIC Re reported gross premium written of ₹11,668.51 crore, a 1.1 per cent increase over ₹11,539.96 crore of gross written premium a year ago.

Underwriting loss for the third quarter 2020-21 is recorded at ₹1,022.64 crore as against underwriting loss of ₹2,749.44 crore in the corresponding period last fiscal.

Solvency ratio increased to 1.53 as on December 31, 2020 as compared to 1.51 a year ago.

Combined ratio stood at 108.5 per cent at the end of the third quarter this fiscal versus 130.4 per cent a year ago. “As compared to the second quarter, there is a growth in business volume during the third quarter of 2020-21,” GIC Re said in a statement on Thursday.

It added that though the Covid-19 pandemic continues to influence the insurance industry, the severity of the impact is gradually reducing and is reflected in the results of the industry.

Financials

“GIC Re’s financials for the nine months ended December 31, 2020 have shown indications of positivity and signals turnaround in the near future,” it further said, adding that the underwriting performance is expected to show better trends going forward.

GIC Re’s international business has shown a growth rate of 23 per cent.

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