As Coinbase lists, Indian crypto bourses see a boom, await clarity in rules, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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As Coinbase, the biggest exchange in the US, has a spectacular listing that valued it at $100 billion, crypto exchanges in India await clarity over the rules amid fears that the government may ban virtual currencies.

The future for crypto trading in India is highly uncertain after the central bank and government’s expression of concern fueled speculation that an outright ban of private coins may come into force.

Indian exchanges cheer

Indian crypto exchanges are gung-ho on Coinbase listing and see boost to local exchanges.

The massive response to Coinbase IPO shows the demand for Crypto exchanges globally. This is a positive sign for Indian Crypto startups as it shows the potential for building large crypto companies in India. At WazirX our aim is to build an iconic Crypto brand from India, said Nischal Shetty, CEO, WazirX, an Indian crypto exchange.

“Coinbase’s listing on Nasdaq is the first of its kind and will mark a historic moment for the industry. It is a big step as it formalizes the process which essentially helps crypto enter the mainstream market. Any breakthrough and adaptive step towards mainstream will have a cascading effect with other players and countries adopting a similar trend,” said Sumit Gupta, Co-founder & CEO, CoinDCX.

Indian exchanges have created products keeping in mind the Indian investor sentiment, safety, and regulatory processes of the land. Bringing this technology to the mainstream is a welcome sign as this will encourage many crypto enthusiasts both within the country and abroad, he said.

“More importantly, at this juncture, this will help gauge the valuable attention of the government, central bank, other agencies. Hence we have been engaging with the government along with other stakeholders hoping to develop a more conducive and better-regulated crypto market within India. Globally too investment firms, banks, and governments are all warming up to it,” Gupta said.

The government plan

The government plans to introduce Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021, in the current parliament session.

The bill, one of the world’s strictest policies against cryptocurrencies, would criminalise possession, issuance, mining, trading and transferring crypto-assets.

The measure is in line with a January government agenda that called for banning private virtual currencies such as bitcoin while building a framework for an official digital currency. The bill would give holders of cryptocurrencies up to six months to liquidate, after which penalties will be levied.

If the ban becomes law, India would be the first major economy to make holding cryptocurrency illegal. Even China, which has banned mining and trading, does not penalise possession.

However, there are indications that India will allow it as a well-regulated asset class, rather than as a transaction mechanism keeping in mid the growing number of investors.

Business booming

However, the growing popularity of cryptocurrencies is seeing a rise in the number of crypto exchanges in the country.

Coinsbit, Europe’s largest cryptocurrency trading platform, on April 9 announced its India unit. the exchange organised what it claimed was India`s Biggest Airdrop Ever where users were awarded $200 worth of CIN Tokens for signing up and completing their KYC.

ZebPay, India’s oldest exchange for trading cryptocurrencies aims to double monthly transactions after an explosion in demand, despite

concerns of looming curbs from the nation’s authorities.

ZebPay, a platform with about 4 million customers, expects to churn $2 billion worth of trades per month, which is still less than one-fifth of trades handled by top US-based exchange Coinbase Global Inc.

“India holds less than 1% of the world’s cryptocurrencies and its potential investor base is 100 million.

In India, despite government threats of a ban, transaction volumes are swelling and 8 million investors now hold Rs 10000 crore in crypto-investments, according to industry estimates.

2018 experience

Even when the RBI briefly banned banks from dealing in crypto in 2018, exchanges such as Zebpay saw an increase in deposits. Even as the platform rushed to return everyone’s rupees before the banks cut their services, investors offered up more money to invest in cryptocurrencies. The banking ban on crypto didn’t cause many to give up on the asset class. Instead, he said, they simply moved to peer-to-peer (P2P) crypto platforms such as WazirX. since P2P was for a while the only way for Indians to buy or sell crypto after the banking ban, it helped WazirX grow rapidly.

Those who continue to trade in crypto either aren’t too concerned about negative regulation or may have figured out some safeguards.



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Crypto inflows slump after December record -report, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Investment flows into cryptocurrency funds and products were just $29 million in the first week of January, down sharply from a record $1.09 billion in the week before Christmas, according to the latest data on Monday from asset manager CoinShares.

In addition, the data showed pointed profit-taking from record prices, with some investment products seeing outflows.

Nevertheless, total assets under management (AUM) in the industry stood at an all-time peak of $34.4 billion as of Jan. 8. At the end of 2019, the total was just $2 billion.

Bitcoin plunged more than 19% on Monday, putting it on track for its biggest one-day drop since March as its surge to a record $42,000 last week lost steam.

“Bear market plunges and excessive volatility are powerful agents that scare away the uninitiated,” said Edward Moya, senior market analyst, at OANDA in New York.

“But we are initiated and would like to point out that this was to be expected and that we already saw a near-20% decline earlier last week.”

Inflows into bitcoin investment products totaled $24.3 million in the first week of the year. Ethereum, the second largest cryptocurrency in terms of market capitalization, accounted for $5.3 million, according to the latest available data.

The data showed that investors pumped $15.6 billion into bitcoin products and funds in 2020, while ethereum inflows reached nearly $2.5 billion.

“Bitcoin is still up on the year and the current 22% crash won’t intimidate any of the new institutional money that just hopped onto the crypto bandwagon,” OANDA’s Moya said.

Assets under management in Grayscale, the world’s largest crypto fund, rose to a record $28.2 billion as of last week.

CoinShares, the world’s second largest crypto fund, showed assets under supervision of $3.4 billion. Its XBT Provider line of exchange-traded products hit record trading volumes on Jan. 4 of about $202 million. XBT Provider is a Swedish-based issuer of exchange-traded products listed on Nasdaq Stockholm AB, which is part of Nasdaq Inc and wholly owned by the CoinShares Group.



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Cashaa to launch crypto bank

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Cashaa, a blockchain-based fintech, has joined hands with United Multistate Cooperative Society, a credit cooperative society, to launch crypto bank joint venture UNICAS that allows users to transact in cryptocurrency and fiat from one account.

While the online services of UNICAS has already gone live, as many as 14 physical branches will be rolled out by January 2021 across the NCR, Rajasthan and Gujarat.

UNICAS plans to rapidly expand to 100 branches by the end of 2022. “This will allow us to build, scale and offer customised financial and crypto products for the Indian market,” said Dinesh Kukreja, CEO of UNICAS, in a statement.

The JV will enable Cashaa to access United’s regulatory licences, its physical branches and overall banking infrastructure. United Multistate Cooperative is registered in Delhi under the Multi-state Cooperative Society Act 2002 and is serving in Gujarat, Rajasthan and Delhi with a network of 43 branches.

Being a multi-State credit cooperative society working under Registrar of Societies and providing services only to members, United Multistate Cooperative Society does not need the RBI permission, Kukreja said.

Users will be able to deposit and withdraw through a savings account, the way they operate with traditional banks in India. This is the first time in the world a financial institution has enabled cryptocurrency trade through physical branches.

“If we are planning to move ahead with the aim of digital India, then we cannot hesitate in adopting new technologies and finding innovative ways to bring it to Tier 1 and Tier 2 cities in India. In addition to banking, UNICASwill also provide information and guidance on the level of convenience and security that blockchain technology offers.” said Kumar Gaurav, CEO and Founder of Cashaa.

In India, currently cryptocurrency is not regulated. It may be recalled that in March this year, a three-judge bench of the Supreme Court revoked a Reserve Bank of India (RBI) ruling that banned any entity from dealing in or getting involved with cryptocurrency transactions.

UNICAS will be providing banking services for both fiat and crypto assets. Services include savings accounts, crypto exchange, crypto loan and debit cards to spend crypto. Users may receive an instant loan digitally by depositing crypto assets in the UNICAS wallet and requesting the equivalent value of rupee on their card or bank account.

The joint venture is merging United’s decade of experience in Indian traditional finance with Cashaa’s international banking and cryptocurrency experience to transform both the Indian fintech space and the crypto industry.

With the rollout of the initial 14 branches, UNICAS aims to onboard 25,000 customers within the first quarter of 2021. Cashaa, launched in October 2018, has already been providing its services to more than 200 crypto exchanges, wallets and start-ups dealing in crypto.

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