Sanjiv Chadha, Bank of Baroda, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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The CASA ratio moved up from 39% to nearly 40% over last 12 months. That is one abiding benefit for the bank, not only in terms of margins for this quarter but also going ahead, said Sanjiv Chadha, MD & CEO, Bank of Baroda. Edited excerpts:

Congratulations on a healthy quarter in a tough environment. What has led BoB back to profits with low slippages in the first quarter, as well as lower credit cost on a sequential basis?
There are two major aspects which I think have had CASA improve things. One is on the structural side where we have had very tight discipline both in terms of managing liability franchise and also on the asset side. So, on the liability side, when you have abundant liquidity, it is very impossible that you allow deposit growth to run too far ahead of loan growth which creates pressure on margins. We have tried to be disciplined, make sure that our deposits grow in line with our loan growth.

Because we were choosy there, we have been able to make sure that most of the growth has come from CASA deposits. So, the CASA ratio moved up within a year from 39% to nearly 40% over last 12 months. That is one abiding benefit for the bank, not only in terms of margins for this quarter but also going ahead. Similarly on the asset side, there is a lot of liquidity sloshing around, pressure on margins. We are trying to be disciplined there also.

While both slippages as well as credit cost has been lower sequentially, what is the kind of slippages as well as credit cost that you expect? Where do you see gross net NPAs settle at for the financial year close?
We had guided even before the second wave that we would expect slippages to be below 2% and credit cost to be between 1.5% to 2% and bearing towards the lower end of that scale. We believe that despite the second wave we should be able to deliver on the guidance.

Your overall exposure to NCLT accounts is a little over Rs 48,000 crore and the PCR is 94%. To what extent of this amount do you see resolution? What are the overall recoveries and upgrades you expect for the whole bank and from these NCLT accounts as well?
The NCLT accounts tend to be the very highly provided; upwards of 90%. In terms of you might say anticipating in which quarter would it happen is always very difficult and so we do look forward to the resolutions of NCLT accounts. We are making sure that in terms of our recovery efforts and in terms of our recovery budgeting, we are looking beyond the NCLT accounts also. It is very tough to say what will come in which quarter, but I would believe that there are some accounts which probably will happen within this year and they will contribute significantly to the recoveries.

What is your exposure funded and non-funded to Vodafone Idea, how much you have provided for and what is the provision you expected to make?
Our exposure is relatively small, so it is not something which could significantly impact the improvement in the corporate credit cycle we have knocked off.

Let us talk about return ratios and profits from a two-year perspective. What is the improvement that you can expect on those two fronts and how do you see yourself competing with the modern day players that are coming in and making waves in the space?
The question might have two segments, one in the terms of the improvement in the profitability. I think that is something which is likely to be sustained over the next two years simply because we have built strengths in terms of the business both on the asset and liability side. On the liability side in terms of a CASA ratio, which now pretty much compares with the best in the business. Or on the asset side in terms of retail growth, which again have been better than market. So, we are very positive in terms of the structural story.

As we discussed, the improvement in the corporate credit cycle is likely to sustain over the next two years despite the second wave. We have seen even in this quarter the impact on corporate has been very marginal, therefore we can be fairly confident that the improvement that we have seen should continue going ahead.

The structural improvements in the balance of the bank, the earning power that has accrued to the bank from new businesses, and also the cyclical story should again help us have sustainable improvement and get back to return ratios which are very respectable. Coming back to the second part, in terms of the challenge of fintechs, I think it is an opportunity for banks and it is a great opportunity for us to collaborate with fintechs to create new businesses. Even as we speak, we have a very significant digital initiative which is being rolled out where we are collaborating with a large number of fintechs.

We expect that a large part, particularly on the retail side, should be digitised over the next 12 to 18 months and all of this will happen in collaboration with fintechs who would be our partners. I do not see any competition with fintechs as a zero-sum gain which is at the cost of banks, I think it is a great opportunity for the banks to in fact become much more efficient.



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DBS Bank India FY’21 net profit surges to ₹312 crore

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DBS Bank India’s net profit surged by 181 per cent in 2020-21 to ₹312 crore from ₹111 crore in the fiscal year 2019-20.

As of November 27, 2020, Lakshmi Vilas Bank (LVB) was amalgamated with DBS Bank India Ltd (DBIL) and the results include LVB’s performance since that date.

Net revenue for DBIL grew by 85 per cent to ₹2,673 crore in 2020-21 from ₹1,444 crore in 2019-20. The net revenue for last fiscal includes ₹134 crore from LVB.

Total deposits increased by 44 per cent to ₹51,501 crore, which includes ₹18,823 crore from LVB.

Savings account balances grew by about 207 per cent, and current account balances grew by about 98 per cent year on year, including the growth on account of the amalgamation.

NPA

Overall CASA ratio improved to 31 per cent from 19 per cent.

Gross non performing assets (NPA) remained moderate at 1.83 per cent for DBIL excluding the LVB portfolio.

While gross NPA deteriorated to 12.93 per cent after the amalgamation of LVB, the net NPA for the bank on a combined basis, stands at 2.83 per cent given 84 per cent provision coverage.

“After the amalgamation, the bank’s primary focus has been on welcoming the employees and customers of LVB into the DBS family, unifying the LVB and DBS workforces and re-building the LVB business,” DBIL said in a statement.

Platforms integration

The integration of operating platforms and branches is currently underway.

“The steady growth in LVB current and savings account balances as well as in the gold loans portfolio in 2021 is an early indicator of the success of the current strategy,” it further said.

Surojit Shome, Managing Director and CEO, DBIL said there has been considerable progress with the integration of LVB since the amalgamation in November 2020 even with the dislocations due to the second wave of the pandemic.

“While, as expected, there has been an immediate impact on our financial results due to the high Net NPAs and operating losses at LVB, we are confident of realising the long-term prospects of the combined franchise,” he said, adding that in the erstwhile LVB operations, DBIL has already been able to revitalise the gold loans business and grow deposits.

“Our immediate priority is to integrate the operating systems and processes so that we can deliver best-in-class solutions to a wider customer franchise,” he further said.

DBIL’s capital adequacy ratio stood at 15.13 per cent, with CET1 at 12.34 per cent. During the year, DBS Bank infused ₹2,500 crore into DBIL to support the amalgamation.

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AU Small Finance Bank surges 9% after Q1 update, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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New Delhi: Shares of AU Small Finance Bank soared 9 per cent in early trade on Tuesday following the June 2021 quarter update by the lender.

The numbers gave a relief to the investors who were expecting a worse impact of the Second Covid Wave on the small finance lenders. The restrictions on mobility and business during the second wave were less stringent than those during the nationwide lockdown.

The gross advances showed a growth of 31 per cent on year-on-year basis (YoY) to Rs 34,688 crore in the quarter ended on June 30, 2021 from Rs 26,534 crore in the June 2020 quarter. The loans in the March 2021 quarter were Rs 35,356 crore.

Shares of AU Small Finance Bank soared 9 per cent to Rs 1,126 on Tuesday at the time of writing this report. BSE Sensex was trading at 52,960.83, up by 83.83 points or 0.15 per cent higher at the same time.

Disbursements in Q1FY22 were at Rs1,896 crore (including Rs 302 crore of ECLGS disbursements) compared to disbursement of Rs 1,181 crore (including Rs 23 crore of ECLGS disbursements) in Q1FY21.

Total Deposits in the bank were Rs 37,014 crore, as of June 30, 2021, 38 per cent higher than the deposits at Rs 26,734 crore on June 30, previous year. The deposits inched up 3 per cent on quarter-on-quarter basis (QoQ).

The small finance bank has delivered over 32 per cent in the year 2021 so far. The counter has soared over 90 per cent in the last one year.

The CASA Ratio stood at 26 per cent in the June 2021 quarter, compared to Rs 14 per cent in the quarter a year ago. Average cost of funds decreased to 6.3 per cent to 7.2 per cent during the period under review.

The global brokerage firm Morgan Stanley is bullish on AU Small Finance Bank. It has maintained an ‘overweight’ stance on the lender with a target price of Rs 1,150. “The AUM growth for the lender is stable on a YoY basis and down 3 per cent QoQ.” it added.



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Federal Bank’s gross advances rise 6% YoY in Q3

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The lender’s liquidity coverage ratio was at 248.26% for the December quarter.

Federal Bank’s deposits grew 12% year-on-year during the third quarter of the current fiscal while gross advances reported a 6% year-on-year growth, the bank said in a regulatory filing.

The Kerala-based lender said at the end of the December quarter, total deposits stood at Rs 161,670 crore, against Rs 144,592 crore in the year-ago period. Advances at the end of the third quarter stood at Rs 128,174 crore, compared with Rs 120,861 crore in the third quarter of the previous fiscal.

CASA was at Rs 55,739 crore during the quarter under review, an year-on-year increase of 23%. The CASA ratio was at 34.48%.

The lender’s liquidity coverage ratio was at 248.26% for the December quarter, compared to 181.30% for the year-ago period and 266.27% for the second quarter of the fiscal.

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