NPCI is estimating 25 million new mandate registrations for recurring payments by the end of fiscal

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The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) is estimating a run rate of 25 million new mandates for customers getting registered every month for recurring payments by the end of this fiscal. The federal fintech firm is also looking at a target of processing one billion UPI transactions per day over the next three years.

Speaking at The Global FinTech Fest 2021, Dilip Asbe, Managing Director and CEO, NPCI said, “Last year we had about 22 billion UPI transaction volumes and this year we are expecting that to touch 40-42 billion. And annually the value is over one trillion dollars. There is still a possibility of 10X growth in digital payments. We should process about 50 billion transactions on a monthly basis and one billion per day over the next three years. There is a lot to be done, we have just started.”

“While I would assess that we would touch the one billion mark by the next five years, given that the government and regulators are keen on growing digital payments ecosystem at scale, we should aspire to reach one billion transactions a day in three years,” Asbe added.

Rajan Anandan, Managing Director, Sequoia India & Surge, who was conducting the chat with Asbe added, “We should make a national mission to get UPI to a hundred countries. That would make world a better place and that will create a massive number of global Indian payments companies.”

Recurring Payments

One of the initiatives NPCI is actively working on is to make recurring payments safe and secure by adding two-factor authentication and creating the right mandate for the customers.

Also read: Auto debit norms: Payments Council of India seeks extension for smooth transition

“We call it a layer of ‘auto pay’ wherein NPCI’s three-four existing companies are fighting for a share in that space. We have an auto pay layer on UPI, Rupay, NACH and Bharat Bill Payment System. These systems will compete with each other to get the mandate share in the market. We have been receiving 2 million new mandates registrations from customers for auto pay on UPI every month. NACH is also getting around 2 million. Rupay and BBPS are just starting in a month or so,” Asbe said.

“We want to exit the financial year with a run rate of 25 million new mandate registrations per month. I strongly believe the regulator believes in long-term gains,” he added.

Need for MDR

According to Asbe, there needs to be reasonable charges for MDR. As the volumes are growing, as an ecosystem they must set up a path.

He said, “We need to make it more cost effective for the ecosystem. While the government has been trying to make digital payments accessible to smaller local merchants by making MDR zero during the demonetisation phase in good faith, we are constantly having conversations with all the ministries involved, asking to set a reasonable charge and thankfully the finance minister announced some incentives in the budget.”

“The 10x growth will come through investments in customer onboarding, spreading awareness and customer protection. The merchant base needs to grow from 50 million active merchants to 100 million. Everybody in that supply chain needs to make money, at least to fund their IT investments and banks have to create scalable CBS (core banking solutions) processes to allow huge volumes of UPI transactions. We are hoping the government will very soon make an announcement on this,” he added.

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As Covid wave ebbs, UPI transactions hit record in July, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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UPI continues to record growth despite lockdown restrictions aided by the pandemic.

Unified payment interface (UPI) transactions rose to record 3.24 billion transactions in July, up 15 per cent over June, while value-wise the transactions were up 10.7 per cent at Rs 6.06 lakh crore.

The performance

The platform saw 2.8 billion transactions worth Rs 5.47 lakh crore in June, up 10.6 per cent in volume terms and 11.56 per cent in value terms over May.

UPI transactions fell in volume as well as in value for the second consecutive month in May as lockdowns restricted economic activity.

About 2.53 billion transactions worth Rs 4.9 lakh were recorded in May, a 4.16% drop in volume and 0.6% fall in value compared with April, according to National Payments Corp of India data.

Digital payment index

Digital payments recorded a growth of 30.19 per cent during the year ended March 2021, reflecting the adoption and deepening of cashless transactions in the country, RBI data showed.

As per the newly constituted Digital Payments Index (RBI-DPI), the index rose to 270.59 at the end of March 2021, up from 207.84 a year ago.

“The RBI-DPI index has demonstrated significant growth in the index representing the rapid adoption and deepening of digital payments across the country in recent years,” the RBI said.

The Reserve Bank had earlier announced the construction of a composite Reserve Bank of India – Digital Payments Index (RBI-DPI) with March 2018 as a base to capture the extent of digitisation of payments across the country.

The RBI-DPI comprises five broad parameters that enable the measurement of deepening and penetration of digital payments in the country over different time periods.

These parameters are — Payment Enablers (weight 25 per cent); Payment Infrastructure – Demand-side factors (10 per cent); Payment Infrastructure – Supply-side factors (15 per cent); Payment Performance (45 per cent); and Consumer Centricity (5 per cent).

UPI on the fast track

UPI transaction volumes surged 43.2% in the first quarter of the last fiscal, 98.5% in the second quarter 104.6% in the third and 112.5% in the fourth quarter.

While IMPS volumes degrew 9.6% in Q1, they rose 26% om Q2. 40.5% in the third quarter and 42.9% in the fourth quarter.

National Automated Clearing House (NACH) volumes grew 32.8 in the first quarter, 13 in second, 0.9 in third while they degrew 10.2 in the fourth.

BBPS volumes grew 66% in Q1, 103.2 in Q2, 84.4 in Q3 and 102.7 in Q4 while National Electronic Toll Collection, the NHAI’s Fastag system logged 83.9 growth in Q1, 249.2 in Q2, 195 in Q3 and 75.3 in the fourth quarter.

On the other hand, RTGS volumes degrew 26.2 in Q1, logged 3.1 in Q2, 10.2 in third and 31.1 in the fourth quarter.

NEFT volumes degrew 3.9% in the first quarter, grew 9.8 in second, 23.2 in third, 17.8 in the fourth quarter.



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RBI expands scope and coverage of Bharat Bill Payment System

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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has expanded the scope and coverage of Bharat Bill Payment System (BBPS) to include all categories of billers who raise recurring bills (except prepaid recharges) as eligible participants, on a voluntary basis.

BBPS, as an interoperable platform for repetitive bill payments, currently covers bills of five segments —Direct to Home (DTH), Electricity, Gas, Telecom (landline, mobile post-paid, broadband) and Water.

BBPS was conceptualised to offer interoperable and accessible bill payment services to customers through a network of agents with multiple payment modes and instant confirmation of payment.

Also read: Amid economic uncertainty, many banks eye capital raising plans

The pilot phase of BBPS was launched on August 31, 2016 and BBPS live operations commenced from October 17, 2017.

The system offers ‘anytime anywhere’ bill payment service to customers using online payments as well as through a network of physical agent locations.

As per NPCI data, the volume of BBPS transactions almost doubled in FY21 to 154.482 crore from 77.809 crore in FY20.

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