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April 14, 2015





Dear All




Welcome to the refurbished site of the Reserve Bank of India.





The two most important features of the site are: One, in addition to the default site, the refurbished site also has all the information bifurcated functionwise; two, a much improved search – well, at least we think so but you be the judge.





With this makeover, we also take a small step into social media. We will now use Twitter (albeit one way) to send out alerts on the announcements we make and YouTube to place in public domain our press conferences, interviews of our top management, events, such as, town halls and of course, some films aimed at consumer literacy.




The site can be accessed through most browsers and devices; it also meets accessibility standards.



Please save the url of the refurbished site in your favourites as we will give up the existing site shortly and register or re-register yourselves for receiving RSS feeds for uninterrupted alerts from the Reserve Bank.



Do feel free to give us your feedback by clicking on the feedback button on the right hand corner of the refurbished site.



Thank you for your continued support.




Department of Communication

Reserve Bank of India


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Reserve Bank of India announces the auction of Government of India Treasury Bills as per the following details:

Sr. No Treasury Bill Notified Amount
(in ₹ crore)
Auction Date Settlement date
1 91 Days 15,000 April 07, 2021
(Wednesday)
April 08, 2021
(Thursday)
2 182 Days 15,000
3 364 Days 6,000
  Total 36,000    

The sale will be subject to the terms and conditions specified in the General Notification F.No.4(2)-W&M/2018 dated March 27, 2018 along with the Amendment Notification No.F.4(2)-W&M/2018 dated April 05, 2018, issued by Government of India, as amended from time to time. State Governments, eligible Provident Funds in India, designated Foreign Central Banks and any person or institution specified by the Bank in this regard, can participate on non-competitive basis, the allocation for which will be outside the notified amount. Individuals can also participate on non-competitive basis as retail investors. For retail investors, the allocation will be restricted to a maximum of 5 percent of the notified amount.

The auction will be Price based using multiple price method. Bids for the auction should be submitted in electronic format on the Reserve Bank of India’s Core Banking Solution (E-Kuber) system on Wednesday, April 07, 2021, during the below given timings:

Category Timing
Competitive bids 11:00 am – 12:00 pm
Non-Competitive bids 11:00 am – 11:30 am

Results will be announced on the day of the auction.

Payment by successful bidders to be made on Thursday, April 08, 2021.

Only in the event of system failure, physical bids would be accepted. Such physical bids should be submitted to the Public Debt Office (email; Phone no: 022-22632527, 022-22701299) in the prescribed form obtainable from RBI website (https://www.rbi.org.in/Scripts/BS_ViewForms.aspx) before the auction timing ends. In case of technical difficulties, Core Banking Operations Team should be contacted (email; Phone no: 022-27595666, 022-27595415, 022-27523516). For other auction related difficulties, IDMD auction team can be contacted (email; Phone no: 022-22702431, 022-22705125).

Ajit Prasad
Director  

Press Release: 2021-2022/01

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The Reserve Bank of India vide directive DCBS.CO.BSD-1/D-4/12.22.141/2016-17 dated August 31, 2016 had placed the Maratha Sahakari Bank Ltd., Mumbai, Maharashtra under directions from the close of business on August 31, 2016 for a period of six months. The validity of the directions was extended from time-to-time, the last being up to March 31, 2021.

2. It is hereby notified for the information of the public that the Reserve Bank of India, in exercise of powers vested in it under sub-section (1) of Section 35 A read with Section 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, hereby directs that the aforesaid directions shall continue to apply to the bank till June 30, 2021 as per the directive DOR.MON/ D-68/12.22.140/2020-21 dated March 31, 2021, subject to review.

3. All other terms and conditions of the directive under reference shall remain unchanged. A copy of the directive dated March 31, 2021 notifying the above extension is displayed at the bank’s premises for the perusal of public.

4. The aforesaid extension and /or modification by the Reserve Bank of India should not per-se be construed to imply that Reserve Bank of India is satisfied with the financial position of the bank.

(Yogesh Dayal)     
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2020-2021/1338

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It has been decided, in consultation with the Government of India, that the limits for Ways and Means Advances (WMA) for the first half of the financial year 2021-22 (April 2021 to September 2021) will be ₹1,20,000 crore.

The Reserve Bank may trigger fresh floatation of market loans when the Government of India utilises 75 per cent of the WMA limit.

The Reserve Bank retains the flexibility to revise the limit at any time, in consultation with the Government of India, taking into consideration the prevailing circumstances.

The interest rate on WMA/overdraft will be:

  1. WMA: Repo Rate

  2. Overdraft: Two percent above the Repo Rate

(Yogesh Dayal)     
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2020-2021/1337

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(For the Quarter ending June 2021)

The Government of India, in consultation with the Reserve Bank of India, has decided to notify the amounts for the issuance of Treasury Bills for the quarter ending June 2021 as under:

Notified Amount for Auction of Treasury Bills
(April 01, 2021 to June 30, 2021)
(₹ Crore)
Date of Auction Issue Date 91 Days 182 Days 364 Days Total
April 07, 2021 April 08, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
April 12, 2021 April 15, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
April 20, 2021 April 22, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
April 28, 2021 April 29, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
May 05, 2021 May 06, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
May 12, 2021 May 14, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
May 19, 2021 May 20, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
May 25, 2021 May 27, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
June 02, 2021 June 03, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
June 09, 2021 June 10, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
June 16, 2021 June 17, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
June 23, 2021 June 24, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
June 30, 2021 July 01, 2021 15,000 15,000 6,000 36,000
Total 195,000 195,000 78,000 468,000

2. The Government of India, in consultation with Reserve Bank of India, will have the flexibility to modify the notified amount and timing for auction of Treasury Bills, depending upon the requirements of the Government of India, evolving market conditions and other relevant factors, after giving due notice to the market. Thus, the calendar is subject to change, if circumstances so warrant, including for reasons such as intervening holidays. Such changes, if any, will be communicated through regular Press Releases.

3. The auction of Treasury Bills will be subject to the terms and conditions specified in the General Notification No. F.4(2)-W&M/2018 dated March 27, 2018 issued by the Government of India, as amended from time to time.

(Yogesh Dayal)     
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2020-2021/1336

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In order to enable institutional and retail investors plan their investments efficiently and provide transparency and stability to the Government securities market, an indicative calendar for issuance of Government dated securities for the first half of the fiscal year 2021-22 (April 01, 2021 to September 30, 2021) has been prepared in consultation with the Reserve Bank of India. The issuance calendar is as under:

Calendar for Issuance of Government of India Dated Securities
(April 01, 2021 to September 30, 2021)
Sr. No. Week of Auction Amount in
(₹ Crore)
Security-wise Allocation
1 April 05-09, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
2 April 12-16, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
3 April 19-23, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
4 April 26-30, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
5 May 03-07, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
6 May 10-14, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
7 May 17-21, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
8 May 24-28, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
9 May 31-June 04, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
10 June 07-11, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
11 June 14-18, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
12 June 21-25, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
13 June 28-July 02, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
14 July 05-09, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
15 July 12-16, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
16 July 19-23, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
17 July 26-30, 2021 32,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 4,000 crore
18 August 02-06, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
19 August 09-13, 2021 31,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 3,000 crore
20 August 16-20, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
21 August 23-27, 2021 31,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 3,000 crore
22 August 30-September 03, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
23 September 06-10, 2021 31,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 3,000 crore
24 September 13-17, 2021 26,000 i) 02 Years for ₹ 3,000 crore
ii) 10 Years for ₹ 14,000 crore
iii) 40 Years for ₹ 9,000 crore
25 September 20-24, 2021 31,000 i) 05 Years for ₹ 11,000 crore
ii) 14 Years for ₹ 10,000 crore
iii) 30 Years for ₹ 7,000 crore
iv) FRB ₹ 3,000 crore
Total 7,24,000  

2. As hitherto, all the auctions covered by the calendar will have the facility of non-competitive bidding scheme under which 5 per cent of the notified amount will be reserved for the specified retail investors.

3. Like in the past, the Government of India, in consultation with the Reserve Bank of India, will continue to have the flexibility to bring about modifications in the above calendar in terms of notified amount, issuance period, maturities, etc. and to issue different types of instruments, including instruments having non-standard maturity and floating rate bonds (FRBs), including CPI linked inflation linked bonds, depending upon the requirement of the Government of India, evolving market conditions and other relevant factors, after giving due notice to the market. The calendar is subject to change, if circumstances so warrant, including for reasons such as intervening holidays. Such changes shall be communicated through Press Releases.

4. The Government of India, in consultation with the Reserve Bank of India, reserves the right to exercise the green-shoe option to retain additional subscription up to ₹ 6,000 / 8,000 crore in each weekly auction depending upon the number of securities offered.

5. The Reserve Bank of India will also be conducting switches of dated securities through auction on every third Monday of the month. In case third Monday is a holiday, switch auction will be conducted on fourth Monday of the month.

6. The auction of dated securities will be subject to the terms and conditions specified in the General Notification No. F.4(2)-W&M/2018 dated March 27, 2018 issued by the Government of India, as amended from time to time.

(Yogesh Dayal)     
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2020-2021/1335

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The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed, by an order dated March 26, 2021, a monetary penalty of ₹1.00 lakh (Rupees one lakh only) on The Citizens Co-operative Bank Ltd., Rajkot (Gujarat) (the bank) for contravention of directions issued by RBI on ‘Loans and advances to directors, relatives and firms /concerns in which they are interested’. This penalty has been imposed in exercise of powers vested in RBI under the provisions of Section 47 A (1) (c) read with Section 46 (4) (i) and Section 56 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949, taking into account the failure of the bank to adhere to the aforesaid directions issued by RBI.

This action is based on deficiencies in regulatory compliance and is not intended to pronounce upon the validity of any transaction or agreement entered into by the bank with its customers.

Background

The statutory inspection of the bank based on its financial position as on March 31, 2018, revealed, inter alia, contravention of/ non-compliance with the directions issued by RBI on (i) ‘Board of Directors of Urban Co-operative Banks – Professionalisation and their Role – Do’s and Don’ts’, (ii) ‘Loans and advances to directors, relatives and firms /concerns in which they are interested’ and (iii) Reporting of ‘Advances Granted to Directors and their Relatives by the Primary (Urban) Co-operative Banks’. Based on the same, a Notice was issued to the bank advising it to show cause as to why penalty should not be imposed for non-compliance with the directions.

After considering the bank’s reply, oral submissions made during the personal hearing, RBI came to the conclusion that the charge regarding non-compliance with RBI directions on ‘Loans and advances to directors, relatives and firms /concerns in which they are interested’ was substantiated and warranted imposition of monetary penalty.

(Yogesh Dayal)    
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2020-2021/1334

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Data on sectoral deployment of bank credit collected from select 33 scheduled commercial banks, accounting for about 90 per cent of the total non-food credit deployed by all scheduled commercial banks for the month of February 2021, are set out in Statements I and II.

Highlights of the sectoral deployment of bank credit are given below:

  • On a year-on-year (y-o-y) basis, non-food bank credit growth stood at 6.5 per cent in February 2021 as compared to 7.3 per cent in February 2020.

  • Continuing its uptrend, credit growth to agriculture and allied activities accelerated to 10.2 per cent in February 2021 from 5.8 per cent in February 2020.

  • Credit to industry contracted marginally by 0.2 per cent in February 2021 as compared to 0.7 per cent growth in February 2020 mainly due to contraction in credit to large industries by 1.5 per cent (0.7 per cent growth in February 2020). Credit to medium industries registered a robust growth of 21.0 per cent in February 2021 as compared to 3.9 per cent a year ago and credit to micro & small industries registered a growth of 1.5 per cent in February 2021 as compared to a contraction of 0.4 per cent a year ago.

  • Within industry, credit to ‘food processing’, ‘beverages and tobacco’, ‘mining and quarrying’, ‘textiles’, ‘gems and jewellery’, ‘paper and paper products’, ‘glass and glassware’ and ‘vehicles, vehicles parts and transport equipment’ registered accelerated growth in February 2021 as compared to the growth in the corresponding month of the previous year.  However, credit growth to ‘petroleum, coal products and nuclear fuels’, ‘cement and cement products’, ‘all engineering’, ‘chemicals and chemicals products’, ‘rubber, plastic and their products’, ‘basic metal and metal products’, ‘construction’ and ‘infrastructure’ decelerated/contracted.

  • Credit growth to the services sector accelerated to 9.3 per cent in February 2021 from 6.9 per cent in February 2020 mainly due to good performance of credit to transport operators and trade.

  • The slowdown in growth of personal loans continued, as it decelerated to 9.6 per cent in February 2021 from 17.0 per cent a year ago.

Ajit Prasad
Director   

Press Release: 2020-2021/1333


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Today, the Reserve Bank released data relating to India’s International Investment Position at end-December 2020.

Key Features of India’s IIP in December 2020

  • Net claims of non-residents on India increased by US$ 3.1 billion from their level at the end of the previous quarter (Table 1).

  • Higher increase in foreign-owned assets in India (US$ 52.3 billion) vis-à-vis Indian residents’ overseas financial assets (US$ 49.2 billion) resulted in the rise in India’s net foreign liabilities during the quarter.

  • Reserve assets accounted for over two-thirds of India’s international financial assets (Table 2).

  • Foreign direct investment (FDI) and portfolio equity investment dominated the rise in India’s foreign liabilities; the share of non-debt liabilities in total external liabilities increased to 52.4 per cent (50.8 per cent at end-September 2020) (Table 3).

  • The ratio of India’s international financial assets to international financial liabilities improved to 71.4 per cent in December 2020 from 62.1 per cent a year ago.

(Yogesh Dayal)     
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2020-2021/1332


Table 1: Overall International Investment Position of India
(US $ billion)
Period Dec-19(R) Mar-20 (PR) June-20 (PR) Sep-20 (PR) Dec-20 (P)
Net IIP (A-B) -425.1 -375.2 -343.8 -337.5 -340.6
A. Assets 697.9 717.0 749.6 802.9 852.1
1. Direct Investment 179.7 183.0 185.9 188.3 191.3
2. Portfolio Investment 4.8 3.8 4.3 5.0 5.5
2.1 Equity Securities 2.6 0.6 0.8 1.9 1.7
2.2 Debt Securities 2.2 3.2 3.5 3.1 3.8
3. Other Investment 53.4 52.4 53.7 64.9 69.5
3.1 Trade Credits 2.2 1.5 1.3 2.9 3.3
3.2 Loans 6.2 6.7 7.4 9.0 10.6
3.3 Currency and Deposits 27.1 26.0 27.7 34.9 37.3
3.4 Other Assets 17.9 18.2 17.2 18.1 18.3
4. Reserve Assets 459.9 477.8 505.7 544.7 585.8
B. Liabilities 1123.0 1092.2 1093.4 1140.4 1192.7
1. Direct Investment 426.9 418.2 419.4 456.0 480.3
2. Portfolio Investment 266.7 246.7 241.6 253.3 274.1
2.1 Equity Securities 148.9 134.8 139.0 149.1 170.7
2.2 Debt securities 117.8 111.9 102.6 104.2 103.4
3. Other Investment 429.3 427.2 432.5 431.1 438.3
3.1 Trade Credits 105.2 104.3 104.0 102.2 102.6
3.2 Loans 177.3 179.6 184.5 180.6 183.5
3.3 Currency and Deposits 133.3 130.8 132.9 137.5 140.7
3.4 Other Liabilities 13.5 12.6 11.0 10.8 11.5
Memo item: Assets to Liability Ratio (%) 62.1 65.7 68.6 70.4 71.4
R: Revised   PR: Partially revised    P: Provisional;
The sum of the constituent items may not add to the total due to rounding off.

Table 2: Composition of International Financial Assets and Liabilities of India
(per cent)
Period Dec-19 (R) Mar-20 (PR) June-20 (PR) Sep-20 (PR) Dec-20 (P)
A. Assets          
    1. Direct Investment 25.7 25.5 24.8 23.5 22.5
    2. Portfolio Investment 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.6
    3. Other Investment 7.7 7.4 7.1 8.1 8.2
    4. Reserve Assets 65.9 66.6 67.5 67.8 68.7
Assets/Liabilities 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
B. Liabilities
    1. Direct Investment 38.0 38.3 38.4 40.0 40.3
    2. Portfolio Investment 23.7 22.6 22.1 22.2 23.0
    3. Other Investment 38.3 39.1 39.5 37.8 36.7

Table 3: Share of External Debt and Non-Debt Liabilities of India
(per cent)
Period Dec-19 (R) Mar-20 (PR) June-20 (PR) Sep-20 (PR) Dec-20 (P)
Non-Debt Liabilities 49.3 48.5 48.9 50.8 52.4
Debt Liabilities 50.7 51.5 51.1 49.2 47.6
Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

1India’s quarterly IIP is disseminated with a quarter lag. The IIP for end-September 2020 was placed in the public domain on December 30, 2020.

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Earlier today, the Reserve Bank of India released balance of payments (BoP) data for October-December 2020 on its website (www.rbi.org.in). On the basis of these data, the sources of variation in foreign exchange reserves during April-December 2020 are detailed below.

Sources of Variation in Foreign Exchange Reserves: April-December 2020

During April-December 2020, there was an increase in the foreign exchange reserves, the sources of which are set out in Table 1.

Table 1: Sources of Variation in Foreign Exchange Reserves*
(US$ billion)
Items April-December 2020 April-December 2019
I.   Current Account Balance 32.4 -25.2
II.   Capital Account (net) (a to f) 51.5 65.9
  a. Foreign Investment (i+ii) 69.7 46.2
    (i) Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) 40.8 31.1
    (ii) Portfolio Investment 28.9 15.1
        Of which:    
              Foreign Institutional Investment (FII) 30.5 15.3
              ADR/GDR 0.0 0.0
  b. Banking Capital -16.6 -0.7
        Of which: NRI Deposits 7.9 5.9
  c. Short term credit -1.8 0.0
  d. External Assistance 7.2 3.2
  e. External Commercial Borrowings -6.4 12.6
  f. Other items in capital account -0.5 4.7
III.   Valuation change 24.1 6.3
    Total (I+II+III) @
Increase in reserves (+) / Decrease in reserves (-)
108.0 47.0
*: Based on the old format of BoP which may differ from the new format (BPM6) in the treatment of transfers under the current account and ADRs/ GDRs under portfolio investment.
@: Difference, if any, is due to rounding off.
Note: ‘Other items in capital account’ apart from ‘Errors and Omissions’ include SDR allocation, leads and lags in exports, funds held abroad, advances received pending issue of shares under FDI and capital receipts not included elsewhere and rupee denominated debt.

On a balance of payments basis (i.e., excluding valuation changes), foreign exchange reserves increased by US$ 83.9 billion during April-December 2020 as compared with US$ 40.7 billion during April-December 2019. Foreign exchange reserves in nominal terms (including valuation changes) increased by US$ 108.0 billion during April-December 2020 as compared with US$ 47.0 billion in the corresponding period of 2019-20 (Table 2).

Table 2: Comparative Position of Variation in Reserves
(US$ billion)
Items April-December 2020 April-December 2019
1 Change in Foreign Exchange Reserves
(Including Valuation Effects)
108.0 47.0
2 Valuation Effects
[Gain (+)/Loss (-)]
24.1 6.3
3 Change in Foreign Exchange Reserves on BoP basis
(i.e., Excluding Valuation Effects)
83.9 40.7
Note: Increase in reserves (+)/Decrease in reserves (-).
Difference, if any, is due to rounding off.

The valuation gain, reflecting the depreciation of the US dollar against major currencies and increase in gold prices, amounted to US$ 24.1 billion during April-December 2020 as compared with US$ 6.3 billion during April-December 2019.

(Yogesh Dayal)     
Chief General Manager

Press Release: 2020-2021/1331

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