9 Stocks To Buy From The Auto And Ancillary Space According To Sharekhan

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Positive on the auto sector

To begin with, the brokerage has said that the faster rollout of vaccinations will augur well for economic recovery. “As far as demand is concerned, we expect pent-up demand will continue to drive growth for the automobile sector from Q2FY2022. However, semi-conductor shortage remains a key concern in the near term. Automobile companies expect semi-conductor supply issues to gradually improve from H2FY2022. OEMs and auto ancillary companies dependent on exports will be better positioned to drive volumes during the current scenario. We remain positive on the automobile sector and expect a strong rebound in FY2022E,” the brokerage has said.

9 stocks that the brokerage likes

9 stocks that the brokerage likes

In the OEM space, Sharekhan prefers rural-centric companies with a strong balance sheet.

1. HeroMoto Corp from 2 wheeler space

“In the 2W space, we prefer Hero MotoCorp because of positive sentiments in rural and semi-urban areas,” the brokerage has said.

2. Maruti Suzuki from passenger vehicle space

In the passenger vehicle space, Sharekhan likes Maruti Suzuki and expect it to maintain its dominant market share and robust export growth.

3. M&M in the tractor space

“In the tractor segment, we like M&M, given its leadership position in the tractor segment and its continued strong performance in other segments such as LCV and Uvs,” the brokerage has said,

4. Bosch, Sundram Fasteners, Suprajit Engineering, Ramkrishna Forgings, Apollo and Gabriel India

In the auto-ancillary space, Sharekhan likes Bosch (due to its extensive network and brand equity), Sundram Fasteners (beneficiary of strong growth traction in CV, PV, 2Ws, and tractor and its strategy to de-risk business from cyclicality), Suprajit Engineering (on account of increased share of business with existing clients and new client additions), Ramkrishna Forgings (beneficiary of CV upcycle in India, North America, and Europe), Gabriel India (due to its leadership position and brand recall in the suspension components segment and focus on the e-mobility space), Greaves Cotton (beneficiary of e-2W adoption and focus on nonautomotive segment), and Apollo Tyres (strong brand recall in India and Europe and focus on profitable growth).

The brokerage sees supply constraints of semi-conductors remains the key risk in the near term. Any significant delay in recovery from COVID-19 infection or vaccination rollout could slow down demand, it has said.

Disclaimer

Disclaimer

The above stocks are based on the report of Sharekhan. Investing in stocks is risky and investors should do their own research. The author, the brokerage firms or Greynium Information Technologies are not responsible for any losses incurred due to a decision based on the above article. Investors should hence exercise due caution as are at record peaks. Please consult a professional advisor.



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Non-bank lenders eye electric vehicle financing to grow business, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Non-bank lenders are eyeing the electric two-wheeler space to grow disbursements. Shriram City Union Finance is tying up with Ola Electric which recently unveiled electric scooters ranging upwards of Rs 1 lakh. Hero Electric also partnered with two-wheeler life cycle management company Wheels EMI for offering easy financing options to customers.

“We believe that electric vehicle will be a big industry few years down the line and are taking efforts to expand base,” said Y S Chakravarti, MD, Shriram City Union Finance. “We are soon inking a tie up with Ola Electric, have tied up with Hero Electric and some original equipment manufactures.”

The non-bank lender has tied up with Okinawa, Ather Energy and Ampere. The two-wheeler financing segment is 26-27 per cent of its total loan portfolio.

Hero Electric has also collaborated with Wheels EMI to offer easy financing options for the purchase of electric two-wheelers in India.

“There is demand for flexible finance options, especially from rural India, as more and more customers today are enquiring and considering electric two-wheelers as their next upgrade,” said Sohinder Gill-CEO, Hero Electric

Hero Electric currently sells over 10,000 two-wheelers every month, of which 40% comes from rural pockets of India.

India’s electric vehicle (EV) financing industry is projected to be worth Rs 3.7 lakh crore in 2030, about 80 per cent of the current retail vehicle finance industry, according to a new report.
According to industry players major issues remain like financing challenges, high interest and insurance rates, low loan-to-value ratios, and limited specialized financing options.

“One of the major challenges have been around the quality of electric vehicles, if the vehicle stops running due to some quality issues, it impacts the collection of EMIs directly and there have been instances in the past that some of the financing partners had to face,” said Sumit Chhazed, Co-founder, OTO Capital which specialises in providing cost-efficient finance model for EVs.

“Another challenge is that the resale market is not yet established, hence if repossessed, it becomes difficult for financing partners to liquidate the asset at a desired value.”



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Zen Tech soars 20%; Bank of India bleeds, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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New Delhi: After a strong rally, the domestic equity market took a breather on Wednesday and settled lower, thanks to profit booking in IT, financial and metal stocks. Despite favourable GDP data, benchmark indices were unable to hold on to their early gains.

The 30-share pack Sensex shed 214.18 points or 0.37 per cent to close at 57,338.21. Its broader peer NSE Nifty declined 55.95 points or 0.33 per cent to 17,076.25. Nifty scaled 17,200 mark for the first time ever. Broader markets outperformed, ending the day higher.

Midcap and smallcap stocks were high in demand. Zen Technologies ended the day on upper circuit, whereas RPG Life Science and ABB Power Products gained. The stocks part of F&O segment’s latest inclusion continued their rally.

Here is a look at some of the biggest movers and shakers of Wednesday’s session:

TOP GAINERS OF THE DAY

Zen Technologies:
The defence equipment maker hit upper circuit of 20 per cent to Rs 116.50, its new 52-week high as the the order book of the company stood at Rs 402.6 crore on September 1, 2021 as against Rs 191.6 crore on June 30, 2021. It bagged orders worth Rs 211 crore during July-August 2021 period.

RPG Life Science: The pharmaceutical firm soared 14 per cent to Rs 567.15 after the annual general meeting of the company where it declared a dividend of Rs 7.20 per equity share for the financial year ended March 31, 2021.

ABB Power Products and Systems India: The electricity grid equipment manufacturer was abuzz over reports of asset monetization plan, which was recently announced by the government. It settled at Rs 13 per cent higher at 2,416.45.

BF Investment: The holding company zoomed 12 per cent to Rs 385.15 after the company informed the bourses about its annual general meeting, scheduled on September 30.

Orient Paper: The paper product producer zoomed 11 per cent to Rs 32.05 on the back of reopening of schools in multiple states in India. The company is the largest producer of educational paper in the country.

Indian Energy Exchange: The spirits of the power exchange have been high ever since its inclusion in the F&O segment. Also, there are expectations on increasing bids on the exchange. It added 11 per cent before closing at Rs 560.50 for the day.

Oberoi Realty: The real estate major advanced 11 per cent to Rs 778.05 after its inclusion in the F&O segment from October 1. NSE notified its entry along with seven others.

TOP LOSERS OF THE DAY

Vikas EcoTech: The speciality chemical player hit a lower circuit of 5 per cent to Rs 2.09. The microcap has decided to increase its authorized share capital and allot share via rights issue. The company is looking to change its name.

Bank of India: The state owned lender declined over 4 per cent to Rs 63.55 after the company announced a qualified institutions placement (QIP) of 2,550 crore at an issue price of Rs 62.89 apiece.

Shree Renuka Sugars: The sugar producer shed 5 per cent, its lower circuit limit, to Rs 23.95. It continued to bleed after posting losses in the June 2021 quarter. It has fallen up to 30 per cent in the last one month despite ratings upgrades.

Gayatri Projects: BSE has sought clarification from the construction & engineering player with reference to significant movement in price to safeguard the interest of the investors. The scrip tanked over 4 per cent to Rs 48.30.



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How to become a Binomist and start trading online – Step-by-step guide

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Investment

oi-Sneha Kulkarni

By Staff

|

In this review, we will tell you how to become a Binomist and take your first steps in online trading. In addition, you will know about the importance of learning on the Binomo trading platform, practicing on a demo account, and the convenience of a mobile app for trading on the go.

Binomo is the perfect online trading platform for enthusiasts, those who trade wisely using various strategies and market analysis. They are a community of Binomists who refrain from making guesses and instead make forecasts based on market analysis.
In this review, we’ll discuss Binomo, including all about deposits, withdrawals, tutorials, contests, and a lot more.

How to become a Binomist and start trading online - Step-by-step guide

Why Binomo?

What’s Binomo and why do traders choose it? It’s an online trading platform that allows traders to get extra profit.
It has many benefits that attract users, and the question being asked by beginners is “How to play Binomo”, but it’s not a game. So what is it and how does it work then? It’s a platform that requires analysis, education, and experience; along with that, it provides all the necessary tools for training and learning. If you understand the importance of learning, you are on your way to becoming a Binomist.

Is Binomo legal in India?

Some new traders may have doubts whether Binomo is real and legit or fake and fraud. It’s not a scam but a really safe and regulated platform with a certificate by the International Finance Commission (IFC) – proof of Binomo authenticity. It gained a lot of positive reviews on forums for traders and brokers on the net or on platforms like Quora. For more information like office address, contact details, etc. of the company, check their website.

How to start trading on Binomo?

Before making a deposit on Binomo, learn the basics. So you’ll understand how the platform works and how to trade.

Registration, and log in

Head to the Binomo website or app and open the login page. Then enter the email address and password to sign up. Select the currency, read and accept the Client Agreement. Click on “Create an account”, and your registration is complete. Sign in to start trading.
Note! According to the company’s policy and regulations, you cannot change the account currency after registration.

Tutorials and trading tips

How to become a Binomist and start trading online - Step-by-step guide

Some individuals ask how to make money on Binomo. Here you can get extra income, it’s not a way for getting a fast profit. Practice on the demo account, apply trading strategies and develop your style in trading. (There are no “winning” strategies and they don’t guarantee a 100% result.)
So you’ll get empowerment for real trades. There are tips and tutorials on www.binomo.com and educational features like Glossary of terms, tournaments, Help Center with FAQs (it serves like Wikipedia for traders). You can learn in Hindi or English by changing the language settings.

First deposit

The minimum deposit in India is $5. Payment methods include such options as NetBanking, UPI, PayTm, etc. (PayPal is not available).
There are no-deposit and deposit bonuses. The no-deposit bonuses depend on the promotion (f.e. a code or coupon giving 100% to deposit). Users can activate a 25% bonus after creating a free account. Go through Binomo terms and conditions to learn more.

How do you open and close the first trade?

Binomo uses fixed time trades (FTT). To open a trade:
1. Make an investment of $5 or more;
2. Choose an asset;
3. Select trade amount and time;
4. Make a forecast, whether the price will go UP or DOWN.
5. When the trade is closed, you get extra profit if the forecast is correct.
Note! Don’t use signals as they can misguide you.

Track trades wherever you go

How to become a Binomist and start trading online - Step-by-step guide

You can invest and trade via the web browser on PC or log in via a mobile trading app. Find the Binomo logo and download the app from Google Play/AppStore.
Android users facing issues with downloading the app, don’t need to hack. Get the free apk file: https://binomo.com/en/promo/android.
You can’t have any software app on a PC desktop (Windows/Mac) as the app works only on tablets and smartphones. For questions, access the chatbot on the app for iOS and Android.

Don’t forget about verification

Sometimes a company may request verification of the account holder. Now the automatic service is available on Binomo and it takes a few minutes (vs. IQ Option).

Withdraw funds from Binomo without fees

How to withdraw money from Binomo? You can withdraw cash with the payment methods you used to deposit. The minimum amount is $10; there are also withdrawal limits.

H2 – Result

Binomo offers an opportunity to earn extra profit and helps you learn how to use the tools through tutorials. Besides, there is a BinPartner affiliate program if you want to benefit not only as a trader. By using the tools wisely, constantly learning, and developing your skills you’ll become a Binomist.
However, ensure you are clear about the risks involved in online trading before you join the platform.



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Mahindra Finance appoints Raul Rebello as new Chief Operating Officer, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services Ltd, today announced the appointment of Raul Rebello as its new Chief Operating Officer (COO) with immediate effect. This is post the movement of Rajnish Agarwal to Mahindra Rural Housing Finance Ltd (MRHFL).

Raul Rebello, COO, Mahindra Finance said, “I am absolutely delighted to be part of the diversified Mahindra Group and Mahindra Finance in particular. The plans which we have discussed for the financial arm and its subsidiaries are challenging, yet exciting. I see significant potential in the combination of my core business expertise and MMFSL’s resident knowledge and people. ”

Raul is a career banker with nearly two decades of extensive work in the domain of Rural banking and Financial Inclusion. Prior to joining Mahindra Finance, he was associated with Axis Bank Limited as EVP & Head- Rural Lending & Financial Inclusion.

In his nearly two decades with Axis Bank, Raul led key businesses including Farmer Funding, Gold Loans, MSME lending, Commodity loans, Tractor & Farm Equipment lending, Agri-Value chain finance, Microfinance (Retail & Wholesale) and the Financial Inclusion department.

He also played a pivotal role in increasing the Banks distribution in Rural and Semi-Urban areas through light format Banking outlets, Micro-ATMs and Rural ecosystem partnerships.

Ramesh Iyer, Vice-Chairman & Managing Director, Mahindra Finance said, “It is our pleasure to welcome Raul to the leadership team of Mahindra Finance. As we work very deep into the rural market, the next 3-4 years could really be critical with a good rural bounce back. We are broad basing our management team to be able to handle all our new initiatives and make the rural market bigger for us”.



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ICICI Prudential MF Launches Alpha Low Vol 30 ETF Fund Of Fund Scheme: Check Details

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Investment

oi-Vipul Das

|

With the goal of adding stability to your growth, ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund House has launched the Alpha Low Vol 30 ETF Fund Of Fund Scheme. From September 1, 2021, until September 15, 2021, the new fund offer (NFO) will be available. It is an open-ended fund with an aim for potential growth with multi-style factor-based investing. A systematic investment plan takes multiple factors such as alpha, volatility, quality, etc. into consideration, provides an alpha-generating opportunity with reduced volatility and enhanced diversification are some of the factors to invest in this new fund offering. The fund invests as a factor-based Smart Beta ETF that tracks the Nifty Alpha Low Volatility 30 Index. The underlying index identifies 30 stocks or companies based on a combination of alpha & low volatility from Nifty 100 & Nifty Midcap 50 Index.

ICICI Prudential MF Launches Alpha Low Vol 30 ETF Fund Of Fund Scheme

The fund also aims to capture the performance of stocks selected based on the combination of alpha and low volatility. With a blend of excess returns over the benchmark and less price fluctuation than other stocks, the fund aims to generate growth with stability.

The underlying index of Nifty Alpha Low Volatility 30 Index

The scheme is intended to approximate the outcome of a portfolio of stocks chosen for their Alpha and Low Volatility characteristics. The fund’s underlying index is as follows:

  • Stocks: From NIFTY 100 & NIFTY Midcap 50
  • No. of Constituents: 30 stocks
  • Weight Derivation: Alpha (50%) & Low Volatility (50%) based on Factor Scores
  • Stock cap: Individual Stock Weight Capped At 5%
  • Rebalancing: Semi-annually in nature.

Portfolio Allocation

The following is the Nifty Alpha Low Volatility 30 Index’s portfolio structure:

Top 10 securities Weightage (%)
Dabur India Ltd. 4.8
Colgate Palmolive (India) Ltd. 4.5
Marico Ltd. 4.1
Hindustan Unilever Ltd. 4.0
Infosys Ltd. 3.9
Mindtree Ltd. 3.9
Pidilite Industries Ltd. 3.8
Wipro Ltd. 3.8
Nestle India Ltd. 3.8
Britannia Industries Ltd 3.7
Source: www.nseindia.com. Data as of July 31, 2021

Sector-wise allocation

Top Sectors In %
CONSUMER GOODS 40.8
IT 21.6
PHARMA 16.8
CHEMICALS 7.2
CEMENT & CEMENTPRODUCTS 6.3
INDUSTRIAL MANUFACTURING 3
AUTOMOBILE 2.7
POWER 1.6
Source: www.nseindia.com. Data as of July 31, 2021

Why Choose ICICI Prudential Alpha Low Vol 30 ETF FOF?

According to the ICICI Prudential Fund House, the reasons to invest in Alpha Low Vol 30 ETF FOF are as follows:

  • Provides exposure to multiple factors through a single product.
  • Allows people without a Demat account.
  • account to invest in an ETF through lump sum or SIP.
  • Aims to add stability to growth opportunities.
  • Provides the benefit of Equity Taxation.
  • Counters the cyclicality of a single factor strategy.
  • May exhibit lower performance swings.

About the NFO

According to the official announcement of the NFO made by ICICI Prudential Mutual Fund Company, the details of the scheme are as follows:

  • NFO Period: September 1-2021, to September 15, 2021
  • Plans / Options: Plans: ICICI Prudential Alpha Low Vol 30 ETF FOF – Regular Plan – Growth & IDCW & ICICI Prudential Alpha Low Vol 30 ETF FOF – Direct Plan- Growth & IDCW
  • Exit Load: If units purchased or switched in from another scheme of the Fund are redeemed or switched out: upto 10% of the units (the limit) purchased or switched within 1 year from the date of allotment – Nil, in excess of the limit within 1 Year from the date of allotment – 1% of the applicable NAV, after 1 Year from the date of allotment – Nil.
  • Minimum Application Amount: Rs. 1,000/- (plus in multiples of Re. 1)
  • Minimum Switch-in Amount: Rs. 1000 and any amount thereafter
  • Minimum additional application amount: Rs. 500/- and in multiples of Re. 1/-.
  • Minimum additional Switch-in amount: Rs. 500 and any amount thereafter.
  • Benchmark: Nifty Alpha Low Volatility 30 TRI.
  • Listing: The Units of the Scheme will not be listed on any stock exchange.
  • Risk: Very high
  • Fund Manager: Kayzad Eghlim & Nishit Patel
  • MICR Cheques, Electronic Payments & RTGS: MICR cheques, Electronic Payments, and Real-Time Gross Settlement (RTGS) requests will be accepted till the end of business hours up to September 15, 2021.
  • Switch-in: Switch-in requests from equity and other schemes will be accepted up to September 15, 2021 till the cut-off time applicable for switches. Switch-in requests from ICICI Prudential US Bluechip Equity Fund, ICICI Prudential Global Advantage Fund (FOF), and ICICI Prudential Global Stable Equity Fund (FOF) will not be accepted.

Source: www.icicipruamc.com

Story first published: Wednesday, September 1, 2021, 13:56 [IST]



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Domestic Investors: Key Factor Driving The Stock Market

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Personal Finance

oi-Kuntala Sarkar

|

In India, in today morning Sensex started at around a record 57,807 points, and Nifty at 17,197 points, continuing the past few days’ affirmative trends. The Indian equity market is getting support from the global market, the Dow Jones Industrial (DJI) index has shown a consistent sharp rise from August, 20 and on August 27 (Friday) it reached a record 35,455 scale. Hang Seng (Hong Kong) and Nikkei (Japan) are also showing a similar trend. However, India’s equity market is now expected to maintain this trend, as the economy has started to recover at a considerable pace, in addition to other significant reasons. So, what are the possible reasons that the market is getting stronger?

Domestic Investors: Key Factor Driving The Stock Market

Why is the market getting stronger?

The Indian equity market is triggered by domestic indicators like recovery in Purchasing Managers Index (PMI), improving employment rate revealed by CMIE survey, development in the macro-economic situations, growth in production/manufacturing, and positive GDP figures. Control in the domestic Covid positive cases and increasing vaccination drives have aided the market.

The key factor behind a strong market in India has been the positive sentiment of the Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) rather than the foreign portfolio investors (FPIs). In last year, when the pandemic was at its peak, even then, DIIs did not lack hope from the market and poured money. They invested more than Rs. 55,000 crore since March 2020, although the stock market went through a steep correction because of the sudden strict lockdown. It continued till March-April, 2021, even when the FPIs started to sell off. In April, DIIs have invested a net of Rs. 9,669 crore, against an outflow of Rs. 11,101 crore by FPIs. The DIIs in August has also invested around Rs. 8,078 crore in domestic equities and have Rs. 46,940 crore since April, this year.

FPIs, on the other hand, has invested around Rs. 986 crore in August – triggering renewed interest in large-caps. According to NSDL data, “FIIs have net invested Rs. 14,137 crore in the Indian market in June so far. They had taken out Rs. 8,836 crore in April and Rs. 1,958 crore in May from the Indian market.” So, the DIIs overtook the FPIs’ net investments, largely. Hence, this proved that the domestic investors became far more resilient than ever before and learned to look at the stock market with a long-term gaze – a significant component of the Indian equity market.

Mutual funds and Systematic Investment Plans (SIPs), among others, remained strong throughout. During April-July, 2021, mutual funds made net equity purchases of Rs. 32,155 crore, which reflected an increased inflow of funds by retail investors. SIP account registrations were at a record high of around 2.13 million in June, while in March, there were 1.67 million accounts – exhibiting a great improvement in 3 months. The knack for SPIs has been growing among investors, and it has almost doubled from the last two years’ average of 1.12 million accounts. The young population has also been one of the key driving forces in the stock market.

However, worries about the potential third wave of the Covid pandemic might hurt the market a bit, especially for foreign investors. But a controlled CPI inflation in the domestic ecosystem (like in July 5.6%) and a soft global crude oil price, coupled with restricted Covid cases, will further boost the equity market for domestic investors.

Story first published: Wednesday, September 1, 2021, 13:45 [IST]



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Indian banks facilitate cryptocurrency transactions amid a fresh boom, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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As Indians flock to the cryptocurrency market with renewed enthusiasm, banks are joining the party.

They are again allowing the purchase of Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies through their channels, easing curbs that they had imposed on such services.

Lenders including HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank and Axis Bank are allowing transactions in virtual currencies through the UPI platform.

Crypto exchange WazirX has listed the net banking facilities of Punjab National Bank, Union Bank of India, IDBI, IDFC First Bank, Federal Bank and Deutsche Bank to make payments for crypto purchases.

According to crypto exchanges, more banks are now warming up to them and several channels are available for customers to buy crypto assets.

The change in stance happened after the Reserve Bank of India told banks that they no longer can use the regulator’s 2018 circular prohibiting dealings in virtual currencies, as the direction has been struck down by the Supreme Court, said people in the know.

Banks have also reopened accounts with crypto exchanges after conducting due diligence, in absence of any specific regulation. This comes at a time when Indians are flocking back to cryptocurrencies.

Reluctant banks

As early as June banks were sending official notices to many customers warning them of curbs, including permanent closure of accounts.

Lenders were asking customers to clarify the nature of transactions and warning credit card users that transactions of virtual currency will lead to suspension/cancellation of card.

While trading in cryptocurrency is not illegal as per existing Indian laws, individual institutions can enforce their terms based on their risk assessment.

A grey area

Despite the boom, cryptocurrencies are in a grey area in India, with the Reserve Bank hostile towards it and the government unsure about its prospects.

There is no legislation or regulatory code yet to govern the crypto ecosystem, leading to confusion among customers, businesses and financial institutions providing banking services.

In 2018, the Reserve Bank of India barred financial institutions from supporting crypto transactions, which the Supreme Court overturned in 2020. The government has circulated a draft bill outlawing all cryptocurrency activities, which has been under discussion since 2019.

Last month, the RBI asked banks not to cite its 2018 circular and clarified that banks can do their own KYC for crypto clients. With this, banks are now reassessing the situation, but several banks currently lack the technical expertise to make a supervisory assessment on these transactions.



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New peak margin rules and how it will impact you

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BL Research Bureau

The final phase of implementation of the peak margin rules comes into effect today. This means market participants are required to pay 100 per cent upfront margin while initiating a trade.

Earlier phases and margin requirements were as follows : Beginning December 1, at least 25 per cent of the peak margin obligation was to be met ; from March 1, 2021, 50 per cent of the peak margin obligation and 75 per cent from June 1, 2021, were to be met.

Here we explain what the new rule is and clarify how can it impact you.

What is peak margin?

Peak margin is the minimum margin that a trader or an investor should maintain either in the form of funds or securities based on all open positions at any given time. It is calculated based on minimum 20 per cent for stocks and minimum of sum of SPAN and exposure margins for F&O.

Suppose you buy a stock worth ₹1 lakh, the upfront margin requirement will be ₹20,000. It is worth noting that 20 per cent is minimum margin and it can go up depending on the stock. That is, stock that are more volatile might require higher margins.

In F&O, say, a trader buys one lot of Nifty futures. The margin requirement for Nifty futures can be about ₹1.2 lakh (can vary from broker to broker). From September 1, 2021, the trader should maintain this margin whatsoever. Else, the order will not go through i.e., he/she cannot initiate a trade. Earlier say, in January, it was just 25 per cent of ₹1.2 lakh i.e., ₹30,000.

What has changed?

The major change is that the participants should now satisfy both peak margin and end of day (EOD) margin obligation while earlier EOD margin requirement was the only matter of concern. Thus, brokers had this leeway for giving additional leverage for intraday positions. In other words, the margin collected was way less than the margin required, on the condition that those trades will be closed by the end of the day.

For the purpose of peak margin reporting, henceforth, brokers will be sent four snap shots a day by the clearing member (CM) with the client wise margin amount that should have been collected upfront. This move will put an end to excess intraday leverage.

Importantly, participants also have to deal with the limited usability of the proceeds from the sale of shares that they owned. That is, only 80 per cent of the sale value can be utilised as margin for new trades.

Who will be impacted ?

Investors and traders who generally pay full traded value need not worry since it will not impact them in any way. Participants trading intraday will be the most affected. Before the new rules came into effect in December last year, traders were able to trade with very high levels of leverage. There were instances where traders were able to punch-in intraday trades with less than 25 per cent of their actual margin obligation. Considering the above Nifty futures example, some brokers allowed (strictly for intraday positions) their clients to initiate buy/sell in with less than ₹30,000.

Such practices will not be allowed henceforth and not satisfying the peak margin obligation can result in brokers paying penalties. Thus, brokers are not expected to offer huge intraday leverages like before. This can bring down the return on investment on intraday trades as one needs to mobilise more funds or securities than earlier to satisfy the peak margin requirement for the same value of trade.

Higher margin requirements mean the daily trading volume is likely to take a hit. While this may not have significant impact on the liquidity in index derivatives, large cap stocks and their derivative contracts, traders dealing with less liquid stocks may face more difficulty. Less liquidity can lead to higher bid-ask spread adding to the cost of trading.

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NCLT orders freeze of Venugopal Dhoot, Videocon’s senior management’s assets, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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It may not end for defaulting promoters with losing their companies. Their assets are at risk too.

The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) has ordered a countrywide search and freeze of the assets of Venugopal Dhoot, his wife, his company and the firm’s chief financial officer as well as company secretary.

The order was in response to a petition filed by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) against the bankrupt group. The MCA’s move comes in the wake of banks being able to recover only 4% of their admitted claims of Rs 64,838 crore under the bankruptcy process.

The government had approached the tribunal under Section 241 and 242 of the Companies Act, which empowers the MCA to act if there is a fraud, misfeasance or persistent negligence.

Notices to be served

Responding to the petition, the tribunal has instructed the MCA to serve notices to disclose on affidavit moveable and immovable properties/assets, including bank accounts, owned by them in India or anywhere in the world. It also
directed the Central Depository Services (CDSL) and National Securities Depository (NSDL) to freeze all securities held by the respondent, which include the Dhoots, the company and senior management.

The Central Board of Direct Taxes has also been asked to disclose the information it has in its possession of all the respondents.

Bank accounts, lockers to be frozen

The Indian Banks Association has been directed to facilitate disclosures of the details of the bank accounts, lockers owned by the respondents and such bank accounts and lockers also be frozen with immediate effect.

Finally, the MCA has been instructed to write to state governments and Union Territories to identify and disclose all details of immovable properties held by the respondents.

Despite receiving a bid for only 4% of the admitted debt, which was close to the liquidation value, lenders had agreed to sell Videocon to Twin Star, a Vedanta company.

Unlike enforcement authorities that have sweeping powers, banks under insolvency can only pursue assets of the company that has gone bankrupt. The sale was, however, stalled as the appellate tribunal granted a stay following an appeal from Bank of Maharashtra — a dissenting creditor. In its order on Wednesday, the NCLT said, “This bench is

surprised with the manner in which the financial institution has come forward to grant loans to a sinking ship and again come forward to file petition under Section 7 of IBC and again supports this petition. This certainly rises the eyebrows of the common man in the public.”

Personal guarantees

In July, banks had approached the National Company Law Tribunal for invoking personal guarantees of promoters of 17 defaulting companies.

The defaulting promoters include those of Punj Lloyd, Amtek Auto, ABG Shipyard, Videocon, Varun Shipping, and Lanco, according to reports.

Armed with a Supreme Court order, banks are looking to invoke personal guarantees of tycoons from Venugopal Dhoot to Kapil Wadhawan to recover unpaid loans from their delinquent firms



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