Kotak Mahindra Bank sells 20 crore shares in Airtel Payments Bank for Rs 295 cr, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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New Delhi, Sep 1 (PTI) Kotak Mahindra Bank on Wednesday said it has completed the sale process of over an 8 per cent stake in Airtel Payments Bank to Bharti Enterprises for Rs 294.80 crore. On Tuesday, the bank had informed about entering into a share purchase agreement for the sale of 20 crore equity shares (nearly 8.57 per cent shareholding) of Airtel Payments Bank (APBL) to Bharti Enterprises.

“We now wish to inform you that the bank has completed the aforesaid transaction on August 31, 2021, for an aggregate sale consideration of Rs 294.8 crore,” Kotak Mahindra Bank said in a regulatory filing.

Kotak had bought these shares for Rs 200 crore in tranches during 2016 and 2017.

APBL was incorporated on April 1, 2010, and commenced operations as a payments bank from November 23, 2016. The company’s turnover was Rs 627.19 crore in FY20.

Shares of Kotak Mahindra Bank closed at Rs 1,745.80 apiece on BSE, down 0.49 per cent from the previous close.



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RBI imposes penalty on Axis Bank, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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MUMBAI: The RBI on Wednesday said it has imposed a penalty of Rs 25 lakh on Axis Bank Limited for contravention of certain provisions of Know Your Customer (KYC) norms.

The RBI said a scrutiny was carried out during February and March 2020 in a customer account maintained with Axis Bank, and it was observed that the bank had “failed to comply” with directions contained in the Reserve Bank of India – KYC Direction, 2016.

“…the bank failed to monitor/carry out ongoing due diligence in the said account to ensure that the transactions were consistent with its knowledge about the customer, customer’s business and risk profile,” it said in a statement.

A notice was issued to the bank, advising it to show cause why the penalty should not be imposed on it for contravention of the directions.

After considering the reply to the notice and oral submissions made during the personal hearing, the RBI said it “came to the conclusion that the charge of contravention of/non-compliance with the aforesaid RBI directions was substantiated” and warranted imposition of monetary penalty.

The RBI, however, added that the penalty is based on deficiencies in regulatory compliance and is not intended to pronounce upon the validity of any transaction or agreement entered into by the bank with its customers.



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Credit to large industry falls for eleventh month in a row

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Analysts have attributed the shrinkage in credit to large industry to lower utilisation of sanctioned limits and reduction in exposures by banks.

The value of outstanding loans to large industries shrank for the 11th straight month in July 2021, showed data released by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). Much of incremental growth in bank credit has been led by the retail segment as a trend of deleveraging among corporates continues.

Analysts have attributed the shrinkage in credit to large industry to lower utilisation of sanctioned limits and reduction in exposures by banks. In a report on Wednesday, ICICI Securities said under-utilisation of limits, a modest demand outlook and rundown of exposure in few sectors have resulted in a fall in bank credit to industry.

Last month, State Bank of India (SBI) chairman Dinesh Khara said sanctioned limits are still under-utilised to the extent of 25%. Similarly, banks with a significant presence in corporate lending, such as Bank of Baroda (BoB), have admitted to consciously running down some low-margin loans.

Sanjiv Chadha, MD & CEO of BoB, told FE in August that an abundance of liquidity has resulted in pricing pressure on the corporate side. “The only reason that growth was subdued in this quarter (Q1) was that we allowed some cheaply-priced corporate loans to run off because we believe that the liquidity scenario should start changing over the next few months,” he added.

Despite a low-interest rate environment, bank lending to corporates has not seen much traction. “Interest rate environment is quite favourable but spreads are still holding up at elevated levels suggesting that lenders are still reluctant to relax lending standards or borrowers are not comfortable to leverage, as yet,” Kotak Institutional Equities (KIE) said in a note on Wednesday.

There may be an improvement in corporate lending trends in the months ahead, though. ICICI Securities said the demand prospects are improving. “We believe India Inc, after undergoing a phase of deleveraging over the past few years, is now better positioned and confident to anvil on the path of re-leveraging,” the brokerage said, adding Indian financiers, too, have saddled themselves with ample liquidity and capital buffers to tap into the emerging opportunity.

Pricing trends, too, are likely to improve, according to BoB’s Chadha. “There is an opportunity to price corporate loans in a slightly better manner as compared to what was possible in the last 12 months,” he said, adding that there is a fair bit of activity in sectors like roads, city gas projects and renewable energy. Brownfield expansion is also going on, he said.

A steep decline in bond market rates till July 2020 had led to a narrowing of the spread between bank funding and bond rates, but bond yields seem to be trending upwards now, KIE analysts wrote in a report.

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Extend compliance deadline for halting storage of card details: ADIF to RBI

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Alliance of Digital India Foundation, representing over 250 digital start-ups, has urged the Reserve Bank of India to extend the compliance deadline on the norm prohibiting payment aggregators and payment gateways from storing card details.

Some of the group members include Paytm, SHEROES, MapMyIndia, DemandPay, Buy Me a Coffee, Innov8, Trulymadly, GOQii, and Matrimony.com, among others. ADIF has submitted that payment aggregators and payment gateways seem unlikely to be prepared for compliance with the norm by December 31, 2021 (current deadline). The industry body argued that enabling card on file tokenisation will require issuers and networks to do some work before the card of file tokenisation is ready. Post which, payment aggregators will again need some time to integrate and work with upstream and downstream partners.

They added that most industry players follow software code freeze processes during the festive season (September 2021 to December 2021) and thus do not implement any major changes, which would again increase the required compliance time. “The exact timelines may be provided on the basis of solution and readiness of all industry players,” said Sijo Kuruvilla, Executive Director, ADIF.

This RBI rule on stopping card storage was initially given an implementation deadline of July 2021 but was later extended to January 2022 following industry push.

Further, ADIF has also suggested partnering with banks to take care of RBI’s concerts around securing card details. The industry claims to have done a lot of work on this solution in the last few months. This solution broadly includes partner banks offering a secure vault system where individual card numbers would be encrypted and stored with a unique reference number or token for each card, device agnostic. The saved cards would then be aliased and returned in the form of tokens by the Bank to the merchants and payment aggregators.

“ADIF represents a group of over 250 technology companies which includes merchants and PAs (payment aggregators), and understands that the security of its customer’s details is paramount. The proposed solution has been suggested with utmost security in mind and we feel that this should take care of the concerns that RBI has with respect to securely handling the consumer’s card details,” Kuruvilla added.

Another industry association, Payments Council of India (PCI) had earlier claimed to be closely working with RBI on charting a roadmap of the possible solutions that would not require the industry to enter their card details every time they want to make an online purchase. PCI had said that these solutions will adhere to the security checks, controls and frameworks prescribed by RBI.

Another industry association, Indiatech.org, which represents companies such as Ola, hike, Makemytrip, and Nykaa, among others, has said in their submission to the central bank that companies that can afford industry certifications like Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) Level 1 should be allowed to save customer’s card details with necessary reporting and audit mechanisms built to inform RBI. Further, the industry association has also suggested that beyond-device tokenisation should be allowed.

Last week, RBI had extended the scope of tokenisation from mobile phones and tablets to include all consumer devices (such as laptops, desktops, wearables, and IoTs etc), a move welcomed by the industry. The central bank’s motive to bring these rules on card details storage was to guard customer data against tech companies frequent data breach cases.

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SBI raises ₹4,000 cr via AT 1 bonds

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State Bank of India (SBI), on Wednesday, raised ₹4,000 crore via Basel-compliant Additional Tier 1 (AT 1) bonds at a coupon rate of 7.72 per cent.

India’s largest bank, in a statement, said this is the first AT 1 bond issuance in the domestic market post the new SEBI regulations.

Lowest pricing

This is also the lowest pricing ever offered on such debt issued by any Indian bank since the implementation of Basel III capital rules in 2013, it added. SBI said investors placed bids in excess of ₹10,000 crore, against the base issue size of ₹1,000 crore.

Based on the investors’ response, the bank decided to accept ₹4,000 crore at a coupon of 7.72 per cent.

AT 1 instruments are perpetual in nature. However, they can be called back by the issuer after five years or any anniversary date thereafter.

While the bank has ‘AAA’ credit rating from local credit agencies, the AT1 offering is rated ‘AA+’, which is the highest rating in the country for these instruments, in view of the hybrid and high-risk nature of these instruments.

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Lenders panel to hire an independent consultant to negotiate a deal with RNaval bidders

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A lenders panel led by IDBI Bank will hire an independent consultant to start commercial negotiations with Hazel Mercantile Limited, Navin Jindal Group, and a consortium of Dubai’s GMS and Turkey’s Besiktas Group after their bids for the bankrupt Reliance Naval and Engineering Ltd (RNaval) were legally compliant but below the fair value and liquidation value set for the deal.

Unpaid dues

RNaval, the bankrupt shipyard earlier owned by Anil Ambani’s Reliance Group, is being sold under the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code to recover unpaid dues worth ₹10,878 crore for financial creditors.

Also see: Xebia acquires g-company for €24 million

Operational creditors have claimed another ₹1,922 crore from the company, of which only ₹485 crore has so far been admitted.

The admitted debt by the resolution professional and approved by the committee of creditors is ₹12,000 crore.

Low bid values

The liquidation value for the shipyard has been set at ₹1,800 crore while fair value has been pegged at ₹2,500 crore.

The resolution plan of Hazel Mercantile of ₹730 crore was about 6 per cent of the admitted debt while Naveen Jindal Group’s offer of ₹320 crore translates into a haircut of 97 per cent of the admitted debt. The GMS-Besiktas consortium offered upfront cash of ₹50 crore.

Hazel Mercantile is a unit of Mumbai-based Veritas Group. GMS Inc is the world’s biggest cash buyer of ships for recycling.

“As all the three bids were found to be legally compliant, the committee of creditors will appoint an independent consultant to start commercial negotiations with all three parties,” one of the sources said.

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IMF allocates 12.57 billion SDRs to India

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has made an allocation of Special Drawing Rights (SDR) 12.57 billion (equivalent to around $17.86 billion at the latest exchange rate) to India on August 23, 2021.

This allocation is about 2.75 per cent of the overall 456.5 billion SDRs general allocation made to the Fund’s member countries. IMF has a membership of 190 countries.

SDR is an interest-bearing international reserve asset created by the IMF in 1969 to supplement other reserve assets of member countries. SDR holdings is one of the components of the foreign exchange reserves (FER) of a country.

Following the allocation, India’s total SDR holdings now stand at SDR 13.66 billion (equivalent to around $19.41 billion at the latest exchange rate) as of August 23, 2021, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) said in a statement. This increase in SDR holdings will be reflected in the FER data that shall be published for the week-ended August 27, 2021, it added.

IMF makes the general SDR allocation to its members in proportion to their existing quotas in the Fund.

RBI said that the board of Governors of the IMF had approved a general allocation of about SDR 456 billion on August 2, 2021 (effective from August 23, 2021) of which the share of India is SDR 12.57 billion.

The SDR is based on a basket of international currencies comprising the US dollar, Japanese yen, euro, pound sterling and Chinese Renminbi. It is not a currency, nor a claim on the IMF, but is potentially a claim on freely usable currencies of IMF members.

According to IMF, an SDR allocation is a way of supplementing its member countries’ FER, allowing them to reduce their reliance on more expensive domestic or external debt for building reserves.

IMF general allocation

IMF said the general allocation of SDR 456.5 billion (equivalent to about $650 billion) implemented on August 23, 2021, addresses the long-term global need for reserves, builds confidence, and supports a sustainable and resilient global recovery.

SDR benefits all member States and helps emerging markets and low-income countries struggling to cope with the impact of the Covid-19 crisis.

The Fund noted that this general allocation, by far the largest to date, is a prime example of an international cooperative response to the Covid-19 pandemic.

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Mahindra Finance appoints Raul Rebello as new Chief Operating Officer

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Mahindra & Mahindra Financial Services Limited (also called MMFSL and Mahindra Finance), part of the Mahindra Group, today appointed Raul Rebello as its new Chief Operating Officer (COO) with immediate effect. This is after the movement of Rajnish Agarwal to Mahindra Rural Housing Finance Ltd (MRHFL).

Rebello is a career banker with nearly two decades of experience in the domain of rural banking and financial inclusion. Prior to joining Mahindra Finance, he was associated with Axis Bank Limited as EVP & Head – Rural Lending & Financial Inclusion.

Also see: SEBI bans Kotak Mahindra AMC from launching FMP for 6 months

Ramesh Iyer, Vice-Chairman and Managing Director, Mahindra Finance, said, “It is our pleasure to welcome Raul to the leadership team of Mahindra Finance. As we work deep in the rural market, the next 3-4 years could really be critical with a good rural bounce back, capitalising on all emerging opportunities in the rural market. We are broad basing our management team to be able to handle all our new initiatives, to really go deeper, and make the rural market bigger for us.”

Raul Rebello, COO, Mahindra Finance, said, “I am absolutely delighted to be part of the diversified Mahindra Group and Mahindra Finance in particular. The plans we have discussed for the financial arm and its subsidiaries are challenging, yet exciting. I see significant potential in the combination of my core business expertise and MMFSL’s resident knowledge and people. I am confident that we will add considerable value together and look forward to a mutually rewarding association”.

In his nearly two decades with Axis Bank, Rebello led key businesses including farmer funding, gold loans, MSME lending, commodity loans, tractor & farm equipment lending, agri-value chain finance, microfinance (retail & wholesale) and the financial inclusion department. He also led the business correspondent channel including 15000+ partner outlets and the micro ATM channel of the bank. He played a pivotal role in increasing the banks distribution in rural and semi-urban areas through light format banking outlets, micro-ATMs and rural ecosystem partnerships.

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Shanti Lal Jain assumes charge as MD & CEO of Indian Bank, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Shanti Lal Jain assumed charge as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Indian Bank on 1st September 2021.

Earlier Bank Of Baroda had announced that Shanti Lal Jain would cease to be its executive director from September 1, due to his appointment as the MD & CEO of Indian Bank for a tenure of 3 years.

Jain’s appointment is extendable based on his performance by upto two years, or till attaining the age of superannuation (i.e.January 31, 2024), the order said.

With more than 25 years of experience in banking, Jain possesses rich experience in critical portfolios. He joined Allahabad Bank in 1993 in the Middle Management cadre. As a General Manager, he has served as the Chief Financial Officer, Chief Risk Officer and headed the IT department of the Bank.

Later, he led the Mumbai team as Field General Manager (West) and was responsible for Maharashtra, Gujarat and Goa Operations having business of around Rs 50000 Crores. Prior to joining Allahabad Bank, he worked in various Industries for about 6 years.

Jain holds a Postgraduate Degree in Commerce, with Professional Qualification of Chartered Accountant, Company Secretary and CAIIB.



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KVG Bank enrolls more than 4,000 APY accounts in a single day

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The Dharwad-headquartered Karnataka Vikas Grameena Bank (KVGB), a regional rural bank sponsored by Canara Bank, has enrolled (cumulative) 2,25,168 accounts under Atal Pension Yojana (APY), since the introduction of this scheme, according to P Gopi Krishna, Chairman of the bank.

APY is a safety net for workers in the informal sector for getting pre-defined pension after 60 years.

Gopi Krishna said that the bank’s Chikkodi regional office has set a new record by enrolling 4,125 accounts under APY in a single day.

The Chairman added that KVGB is playing a pivotal role in implementation of social security schemes such as APY, Prime Minister Jeevan Jyothi Bhima Yojana (PMJJBY), and the Prime Minister Suraksha Bhima Yojana (PMSBY).

It has enrolled 5,47,830 policies under PMJJBY and 12,28,320 policies under PMSBY. So far, the bank has settled nearly 4,000 claims (₹80 crore) under PMJJBY and nearly 800 claims (₹16 crore) under PMSBY.

“This has helped poor families to lead life in the event of sudden death of the caretaker,” Gopi Krishna said. “The bank firmly believes that delivery of financial services at an affordable cost to the vast sections of the disadvantaged and low-income groups is a national priority.”

The bank has 10 regional offices in its service area of nine districts including Dharwad, Gadag, Haveri, Belagavi, Vijayapura, Bagalkot, Uttara Kannada, Udupi and Dakshina Kannada.

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