Banks Board Bureau invites applications for post of Deputy MD in Exim Bank, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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The Banks Board Bureau (BBB) has invited applications for the position of Deputy Managing Director of Exim Bank of India (Exim Bank). The Bureau invites applications from qualified candidates for the post of Deputy Managing Director (DMD) of Exim Bank on a full-time basis, BBB said in an advertisement.

The candidate should not be more than 55 years of age as on September 8, 2021 with a postgraduate university degree preferably in Economics, Commerce, Business Administration of Finance or a degree with professional qualification of Chartered Accountancy, Cost Accountancy, Chartered Financial Analyst or equivalent.

“Any additional qualification with specialisation in the field of international trade/international finance will be considered desirable,” it added.

The candidate should have minimum 18 years of experience as of September 8, 2021 in different verticals in banks, financial institutions, public sector organisations including 2 years of operational experience preferably in international finance or export credit appraisal, as per the advertisement.

“The assignment shall be for a period of three years and may be extended by up to two years based on performance provided that no person shall hold the office of DMD, Exim Bank after attaining the age of 60 years. For All India Service officers/Central Services Group ‘A’ officers, extant guidelines on deputation tenure shall apply,” BBB said.

Final selection of the candidate will be done by the Banks Board Bureau, it added.

The last date for submitting the completed online application is October 20, 2021 by 5 pm.



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How did public sector banks become profitable in FY21?, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman last week, while making the announcement of the National Asset Reconstruction Company Ltd, claimed that the performance of public sector banks has improved, with just two public sector banks reporting losses.

“In 2018, just two out of 21 public sector banks were profitable. But in 2021, only two banks reported losses for the full year,” she had said.

Also read: Finance Minister Sitharaman announces bad bank, Cabinet approves backing of up to Rs 30,600 crore

From 2015, when the Reserve Bank of India conducted an Asset Quality Review (AQR), public sector banks started to make a lot of provisions in their loans. Non performing assets in the banking sector jumped 80% in FY16, according to RBI data, quoted in the July 2015 AQR.

The AQR created havoc on banks’ profitability, especially affecting state-owned banks because majority of their loans were provided to corporates.

Banks had been directed to keep increasing provisioning of accounts that were restructured from 5% to 15%, and accounts that were classified as sub-standard (first category of NPA), would slip into doubtful category if it stayed sub-standard for 12 months, attracting 40% provisioning. And if the loan is not serviced at all, the bank would have to treat it as a loss account with 100% provisioning.

Major PSBs reported record losses for the first time in the fourth quarter of FY16, like Bank of Baroda with Rs 3,230 crore and Punjab National Bank with Rs 5,367 crore.

Banks entered an NPA cycle, till 2021. The government came out with two major relief measures – recapitalisation, starting 2017, and merger of smaller public sector banks with large anchor banks.

Also read: Several NPAs transferred to bad bank may head to liquidation, cost govt a bomb

“Mergers of the banks is the step in the right direction as fewer banks with larger balance sheets would be able to compete better in the market,” said Yuvraj Choudhary, research analyst at Anand Rathi Financial Services.

In FY18, there were a total of 21 public sector banks, and as Sitharaman said, only two public sector banks reported profits – Indian Bank and Vijaya Bank.

“PSBs were reeling under corporate asset quality burden for long, more so after RBI’s AQR exercise. This was aggravated by forced mergers, which led to losses due to accelerated recognition and provisioning. Growth too decelerated as banks were busy with merger and had capital constraints,” an analyst with Emkay Global Financial Services said.

PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS FY18 STANDALONE NET PROFIT/LOSS (in Rs)
State Bank of India (-) 6,547 crore
Punjab National Bank (-) 12,283 crore
Bank of Baroda (-) 2,432 crore
Bank of India (-) 6.044 crore
Central Bank of India (-) 5,105 crore
Canara Bank (-) 4,222 crore
Union Bank of India (-) 5,247 crore
Indian Overseas Bank (-) 6,300 crore
Punjab & Sind Bank (-) 744 crore
Indian Bank 1,259 crore
UCO Bank (-) 4,436 crore
Bank of Maharashtra (-) 1,146 crore
Oriental Bank of Commerce (-) 5,872 crore
United Bank of India (-) 1,455 crore
Andhra Bank (-) 3,413 crore
Allahabad Bank (-) 4,674 crore
Corporation Bank (-) 4,054 crore
Syndicate Bank (-) 3,223 crore
IDBI Bank (-) 8,238 crore
Dena Bank (-) 1,923 crore
Vijaya Bank 727 crore

Starting FY21, only 12 state-owned banks have remained. Six weaker PSBs had been merged with four anchor banks – Andhra Bank and Corporation Bank were merged with Union Bank, Oriental Bank of Commerce and United Bank of India with Punjab National Bank, Syndicate Bank with Canara Bank, and Allahabad Bank with Indian Bank.

In 2019, Dena Bank and Vijaya Bank were merged with Bank of Baroda, and IDBI Bank was recategorised as a private bank, with Life Insurance Corporation of India buying 51% stake. So far, IDBI Bank is the only PSB that has been privatised.

Mergers of public sector banks aided in reducing operation costs for the banks, but banks are not in the position to absorb any weak banks, according to analysts. “This is true even for SBI. Privatization of weak banks is the best way to weed them out,” the analyst at Emkay Global said.

Though mergers had caused a bit of a correction in the PSBs’ profitability earlier, mergers did not have any role to play in their profitability in FY21, analysts said.

“PSBs have turned profitable since past few quarters mainly due to healthy treasury gains and some lumpy corporate resolutions, (for eg. Bhushan Power). Impact of COVID-19 on corporate portfolio was relatively moderate, leading to further moderation in NPAs and lower incremental provisioning, which supported profitability,” the analyst at Emkay Global said.

Of the 12 banks, only two reported losses in FY21 – Punjab & Sind Bank and Central Bank of India.

PUBLIC SECTOR BANKS FY21 STANDALONE NET PROFIT/LOSS (in Rs)
State Bank of India 20,410 crore
Punjab National Bank 2,022 crore
Bank of Baroda 829 crore
Bank of India 2,160 crore
Central Bank of India (-)888 crore
Canara Bank 2,558 crore
Union Bank of India 2,905 crore
Indian Overseas Bank 831 crore
Punjab & Sind Bank (-)2,732 crore
Indian Bank 3,004 crore
UCO Bank 167 crore
Bank of Maharashtra 550 crore

Sitharaman, at the press conference last week, also said that banks have recovered Rs 3.1 lakh crore since March 2018.

This was possible because sizeable recovery from lumpy corporate NPAs, by way of cash and write-offs, was expected. Some resolutions including Essar, Bhushan, were major contributors to these recovery numbers, analysts said.

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2 Stocks To Buy By HDFC Securities For Potential Upside Up To 54%

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1. Buy Nuvoco Vistas for a target price of Rs. 827, upside of 54%

The brokerage firm is bullish on the Nirma Group company i.e. the largest cement company in East India in terms of capacity and sees it to have a potential upside of 54 percent, having set a target price of Rs. 827 per share.

Buy call has been initiated given the company’s strengthening of its leadership:

The company has consolidated its position in the East and grown inorganically to become the sixth leading cement company in the country. “A large retail presence in the high-growth east region buoyed its operating margin during FY20-21. It should further expand to Rs. 1,177/MT in FY23E, riding on cost initiatives and synergy benefits from the integration of the recently acquired NU Vista (erstwhile Emami Cements)”, adds the brokerage. The other acquisition way back in 2016 of Lafarge Cement also helped.

Triggers abound to help the company in scaling up its operating margin:

The company is working to strengthen its low cost power consumption share to result in cost savings. Also, the acquisition of NU Vista into the company and focus on boosting its blended cement manufacturing is seen to unlock another Rs. 200/mt of of unitary EBITDA by FY23E. These moves along with healthy pricing should drive up consolidated unitary EBITDA by NR 235/MT by FY23E, despite factoring in fuel cost inflation and the impact of accelerated capacity additions by competitors.

Post IPO, balance sheet is healthy:

The huge inflow of Rs. 1500 crore from the proceeds of the just concluded IPO helped the company to de-stretch its balance its balance sheet. The brokerage adds that additionally from “strong operating cash flow outlook, and lower Capex outgo, we estimate its net debt/EBITDA to cool off to below 1x FY23E onwards vs ~4x during FY17-21. We estimate its debt reduction to continue despite its ongoing 8/15% clinker/cement expansion by FY23E and despite factoring in Capex acceleration towards the Karnataka greenfield plant by late FY25E.”

Strong performance to drive multiple valuation re-rating

“We like Nuvoco for its balance sheet turnaround after two mega acquisitions and robust operating performance, led by structural revenue and cost triggers. We initiate coverage on the stock with a BUY rating and target price of INR 827/sh (11x its Sep’23E consolidated EBITDA). In our view, Nuvoco’s continued strong performance should drive valuation multiple rerating”, adds the brokerage.

 2. Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers- Buy for 21% gains

2. Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers- Buy for 21% gains

It is a technical positional pick by the brokerage firm for a short term, wherein the brokerage suggests a buy in the stock for a target of Rs. 465, from the current levels of Rs. 383, implying upside of Rs. 21.41 percent. Stop loss for the trade is suggested at Rs. 332 per share.

Observations:

Downward sloping channel breakout is seen on the daily charts. Price breakout is accompanied by jump in volumes. Stock has been holding levels above its medium to long term moving averages. Inverted head and shoulder breakout is seen on the daily charts Indicators and oscillators have turned bullish on daily and weekly charts Short term moving averages are trading above medium to long term moving averages. These are some of the observations considering which the stock has been given a ‘Buy’ for 21 percent gains.

Gujarat Narmada Valley Fertilizers & Chemicals Limited.(GNFC), is a joint sector enterprise promoted by the Government of Gujarat and the Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd.(GSFC). Set up in Bharuch, GNFC draws on the resources of the natural wealth of the land as well as the industrially rich reserves of the area. The company at first set up its largest single-stream ammonia-urea fertilizer complexes.

Disclaimer:

Disclaimer:

The above stocks are picked from the brokerage report of HDFC Securities. Investing in equities poses a risk of financial losses. Investors must therefore exercise due caution. Greynium Information Technologies, the author, and the brokerage house are not liable for any losses caused as a result of decisions based on the article.



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Technology talent to continue to be scarce for banks: Axis Bank’s Rajiv Anand

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According to him, the good news for the banks was that the technology talent was getting broader and wider and, therefore, the ability to get talent going forward will hopefully improve.

One of the big challenges that banks have going forward is technology as for them technology talent continues to be and will continue to be scarce, said Rajiv Anand, executive director (Wholesale Banking), Axis Bank.

Speaking at CII’s Banking Colloquium, Anand said, “I think there is certainly a dearth of talent, and especially given the vibrant start-up community that we have, you know, technology talent continues to be and will continue to be scarce.”

According to him, the good news for the banks was that the technology talent was getting broader and wider and, therefore, the ability to get talent going forward will hopefully improve.

“The bad news is most of these technology guys don’t want to work for banks. They want to work for the entities like start-ups, Googles and Apples of the world. And, therefore banks will have to rethink their people strategy as well,” Anand added.

Get live Stock Prices from BSE, NSE, US Market and latest NAV, portfolio of Mutual Funds, Check out latest IPO News, Best Performing IPOs, calculate your tax by Income Tax Calculator, know market’s Top Gainers, Top Losers & Best Equity Funds. Like us on Facebook and follow us on Twitter.

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Banks should not ‘try to imitate’ fintech in process of re-imagination of biz models: Ex RBI deputy governor Mundra

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According to Mundra, it is very important for banks to have a ‘very hard look’ at the traditional models which banks have been pursuing.

While the process of re-imagination of business models for banks has already started, the banks should not ‘try to imitate’ fintech companies in totality as it is not the right approach, former RBI deputy governor S S Mundra said on Tuesday.

Growingly, it is looking like banks are evolving as the fintech companies, which also do the business of accepting deposits and do lending, Mundra said while speaking at the 14th edition of the Banking Colloquium, organised by CII.

“Banks have to be conscious that fintech companies are compact entities, they are nimble. So, banks trying to imitate a fintech company in its totality, to my mind is not a right approach and it is not a right business model,” he pointed out.

According to him, it would be beneficial for both the banks and the fintech companies to have a meaningful cooperation, and in this way, both can leverage their respective strengths. “So it is that situation where there is a competition, but there is a cooperation.”

Mundra said fintech companies have the strength of being nimble and innovative, while banks have the advantage of having good resource bases, reach and trust of the customers. “So, these things can be complementary and to the advantage of both,” he emphasized.

The former RBI deputy governor said both banks and fintech companies ‘should avoid the temptation’ of introducing too many products and too many processes, whether it is by way of collaboration or in-house, in short intervals.
“My personal observation and experiences are it leaves both their important constituencies confused. And, the important constituencies are their own staffs and their own customers,” he said.

According to Mundra, it is very important for banks to have a ‘very hard look’ at the traditional models which banks have been pursuing.

“I am not suggesting that branches should go away but there is a need to reimagine the business model. One has to see which are the branches that are loss making and which are the branches that are contributing positively, which are the branches which can be downsized and which branches can be completely done away with and where you can rely completely on technology and where you can rely on agency arrangement,” he said, adding for every bank it was important to do a complete holistic assessment of their branch networks and how to derive maximum value from this.

On corporate lending, he said banks should not sell only products to a corporate as most corporates are now expecting ‘solutions’ from the banking system. “So if you only focus on products you will only end up making some topline, but it will not add to your bottomline. So you need to adopt a solution-based approach if you want to do corporate banking,” he added.

Get live Stock Prices from BSE, NSE, US Market and latest NAV, portfolio of Mutual Funds, Check out latest IPO News, Best Performing IPOs, calculate your tax by Income Tax Calculator, know market’s Top Gainers, Top Losers & Best Equity Funds. Like us on Facebook and follow us on Twitter.

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Banks should not ‘try to imitate’ fintech in process of re-imagination of biz models: Ex RBI deputy governor Mundra

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According to Mundra, it is very important for banks to have a ‘very hard look’ at the traditional models which banks have been pursuing.According to Mundra, it is very important for banks to have a ‘very hard look’ at the traditional models which banks have been pursuing.

While the process of re-imagination of business models for banks has already started, the banks should not ‘try to imitate’ fintech companies in totality as it is not the right approach, former RBI deputy governor S S Mundra said on Tuesday.

Growingly, it is looking like banks are evolving as the fintech companies, which also do the business of accepting deposits and do lending, Mundra said while speaking at the 14th edition of the Banking Colloquium, organised by CII.

“Banks have to be conscious that fintech companies are compact entities, they are nimble. So, banks trying to imitate a fintech company in its totality, to my mind is not a right approach and it is not a right business model,” he pointed out.

According to him, it would be beneficial for both the banks and the fintech companies to have a meaningful cooperation, and in this way, both can leverage their respective strengths. “So it is that situation where there is a competition, but there is a cooperation.”

Mundra said fintech companies have the strength of being nimble and innovative, while banks have the advantage of having good resource bases, reach and trust of the customers. “So, these things can be complementary and to the advantage of both,” he emphasized.

The former RBI deputy governor said both banks and fintech companies ‘should avoid the temptation’ of introducing too many products and too many processes, whether it is by way of collaboration or in-house, in short intervals.
“My personal observation and experiences are it leaves both their important constituencies confused. And, the important constituencies are their own staffs and their own customers,” he said.

According to Mundra, it is very important for banks to have a ‘very hard look’ at the traditional models which banks have been pursuing.

“I am not suggesting that branches should go away but there is a need to reimagine the business model. One has to see which are the branches that are loss making and which are the branches that are contributing positively, which are the branches which can be downsized and which branches can be completely done away with and where you can rely completely on technology and where you can rely on agency arrangement,” he said, adding for every bank it was important to do a complete holistic assessment of their branch networks and how to derive maximum value from this.

On corporate lending, he said banks should not sell only products to a corporate as most corporates are now expecting ‘solutions’ from the banking system. “So if you only focus on products you will only end up making some topline, but it will not add to your bottomline. So you need to adopt a solution-based approach if you want to do corporate banking,” he added.

Get live Stock Prices from BSE, NSE, US Market and latest NAV, portfolio of Mutual Funds, Check out latest IPO News, Best Performing IPOs, calculate your tax by Income Tax Calculator, know market’s Top Gainers, Top Losers & Best Equity Funds. Like us on Facebook and follow us on Twitter.

Financial Express is now on Telegram. Click here to join our channel and stay updated with the latest Biz news and updates.



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Fino Payments Bank to continue its focus on ‘emerging India’

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IPO-bound Fino Payments Bank is betting big on technological innovation and customers beyond tier-2 towns to fuel its future growth.

“While innovation remains ever-present, technology and customer trust lies at the core of all that we do and forms the foundation for our entire business model. We have and will continue to strengthen our focus within ‘emerging India’, catering to a population that we believe presents a large market opportunity and has typically been overlooked by the majority of the large Indian financial institutions,” Fino Payments Bank has said in its draft red herring prospectus, adding that this section of society is often underserved and typically does not have access to basic banking services.

Training merchants

It has also said it plans to continue investing in technology throughout its business, particularly for on-boarding and training of merchants and will also enhance its ‘phygital’ delivery model.

As of March 31, 2021, Fino Payments Bank had 6.41 lakh merchants, 17,269 active BCs and 25.7 lakh CASA accounts. It also operates 54 branches and 143 customer service points.

The bank had filed draft documents with market regulator SEBI for an initial public offer in July this year. It is looking to raise about ₹1,300 crore, including a fresh issue of ₹300 crore as well as an offer for sale component

Since the beginning of the Covid-19 pandemic, the lender has also seen high levels of transactions through micro-ATM, AePS networks and BC banking operations also received an impetus with increased transactions.

Decline in domestic remittance

In its DRHP, the bank however, noted that there has been a significant decline in domestic remittance transactions as migrant workers relocated from urban areas to hometown. Although its remittance transactions have largely recovered since the initial outbreak and lockdown, it currently remains approximately six per cent below its typical domestic remittance throughput.

Its CMS temporary operations were also impacted due to moratoriums on lending and reduced cash handling requirements. But as the lockdowns eased, this has quickly returned to normal transaction levels.

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How To Choose ELSS Fund To Save Tax And Create Wealth?

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ELSS Funds

You can’t sell, redeem, or switch these plans during the three-year lock-in term. When compared to the Public Provident Fund (PPF), which has a 15-year lock-in time, and the National Savings Certificate (NSC), which has a 5-year lock-in period, the ELSS has a relatively short lock-in duration.

In comparison to other traditional tax-saving paths, LSS has the shortest lock-in time of three years and the potential to create greater profits. The stock market accounts for at least 65 percent of the ELSS fund’s assets. Unlike other fund options such as sector funds, financial services, and infrastructure, investments in equity-linked savings schemes are diversified and invested across sectors and industries.

Expense Ratio of the ELSS Fund

Expense Ratio of the ELSS Fund

The expense ratio refers to the fees that mutual funds charge for managing their investors money.

Investors should evaluate the expense ratio of tax-saving funds while making investments. The fund’s high expense ratio indicates that the fund incurs a lot of costs.

In this area, the expense ratio ranges from 1.46 to 2.99 percent. A fund with a low or moderate expense ratio and a greater rate of return should be chosen by the investor.

Risk and Diversification

Risk and Diversification

In terms of stock exposure and diversification, different ELSS funds use different strategies to maintain a balanced portfolio. Some funds spend a bigger percentage of their whole portfolio in fewer stocks, while others stick to a diversified strategy. Investment risk and return are inextricably connected. High-return mutual funds carry larger risks, while low-return mutual funds carry smaller risks.

To determine the best Tax Saving Fund, you must first determine your risk profile, or how much risk you are willing to face when investing in mutual funds.

Fund Manager and Fund House

Fund Manager and Fund House

If a fund has a good and consistent fund manager who has produced positive results in the past, it may be fairly believed that the fund will continue to produce positive results in the future. Always look into the fund manager’s background and track record, not just for this fund but for any other funds he or she runs. When a fund house is created, it has the necessary experience to handle huge sums of money.

Because decision-making processes are pre-determined, a change in the fund management has no impact on the fund’s performance.

Return consistency

Return consistency

After reviewing the consistency of their performance in different periods of market cycles and evaluating calendar year returns, carefully select funds. A fund should be able to outperform its benchmark in rising markets while falling less in falling markets. Seek funds that have consistently performed in the highest quartile among funds with similar portfolios and have a consistent portfolio management strategy.

Market cap composition

Market cap composition

SEBI has granted fund managers complete discretion in determining the percent allocation in stocks The manager decides on the allocation based on market conditions, the fund’s aim, and his own risk-taking capability to attain that goal. Examine the fund’s past market cap allocation trends as well as the consistency of its investment patterns. It is preferable to choose funds with a consistent investment pattern rather than funds with a regularly changing investment pattern because the latter carries a larger risk.



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Reserve Bank of India – Tenders

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Tender No.: RBI/Chandigarh/Issue/2/21-22/ET/96

The captioned advertisement for inviting “E-Tender for providing Catering and Maintenance Services at the Officers’ Lounge and Dining Room (OLDR) and the Staff Canteen at Reserve Bank of India, Chandigarh” was published on August 14, 2021 in the newspapers namely Jag Bani, The Tribune and Punjab Kesari. The same was uploaded on the MSTC portal (https://www.mstcecommerce.com/eprochome/rbi/) and RBI website on August 17, 2021. The last date for submission of bids was decided as September 13, 2021, 1400 hours, which was further extended to September 21, 2021 (1400 hrs).

Extension of Last Date of Submission: –

1. It has been decided to further extend the last date for submission of bids to September 28, 2021 till 14:00 hours. The Part-I i.e. Technical Bid of the e-tender will be opened on September 28, 2021 at 16:00 hours. Part-II, i.e., Price Bid will be opened only in respect of the tenderers/ bidders satisfying all criteria stipulated in Part-I, on a later date to be intimated by the Bank.

2. Tenderers /Bidders who have already submitted their bid/tender pursuant to the e-tender notice dated August 17, 2021 need not submit their bids again.

3. All other terms and conditions of this e-tender shall remain unchanged.

Regional Director
Reserve Bank of India
Chandigarh

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