Will equalisation levy spur growth of crypto exchanges in India?, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Cryptocurrencies are likely to become slightly expensive for Indian investors buying the token from exchanges outside the country. The Income-Tax department is likely to levy an additional tax of 2% in the form of equalisation levy.

The tax department is now looking into whether the 2% levy is applicable on crypto assets bought online by Indians from overseas exchanges.

The government had expanded the scope of the equalisation levy from this year to include any purchase by an Indian or India-based entity through an overseas platform.

The levy is on the selling price and companies may be required to add this to the cost of the crypto assets.

Experts said there is no clarity as to whether cryptocurrencies can be categorised as goods, services or commodities.

Payback time

Since most cryptocurrency exchanges have not paid this levy, the taxman’s scrutiny now means that customers may have to pay up.

Unlike other taxes, equalisation levy is on the selling price, which would mean that the cost of buying the crypto assets will jump by 2% for Indians.

However, many crypto exchanges in the last few years have created structures where they do not have a presence or permanent establishment in India and the Indian entity only takes care of marketing functions.

Many companies have moved to Singapore or Dubai in a bid to safeguard themselves from some of the Indian laws in the last few years.

Permanent establishment is a concept in tax laws that determines which country has the first right to tax a company and to what extent.

Many companies have moved to Singapore or Dubai in a bid to safeguard themselves from some of the Indian laws in the last few years.
Many companies have moved to Singapore or Dubai in a bid to safeguard themselves from some of the Indian laws in the last few years.

Global interest

Global digital currency exchanges are exploring ways to set up in India, following in the footsteps of market leader Binance.

U.S.-based Kraken, British Virgin Islands-based Bitfinex and rival KuCoin are actively scouting the market,

The interest in cryptocurrency has exploded in India over the last 15 months as a bull run began in bitcoin and other virtual currencies.

India’s biggest crypto exchange WazirX along with other exchanges including CoinSwitch Kuber, Zebpay, CoinDCX has seen expotential growth in the last few months. In April, WazirX claimed it hit $5.4 billion in transaction volumes, which is a tenfold rise from $500 million in December 2020. Its user base shot up by 50% to 3 million in April, and in May, it saw crypto trades worth over $380 million on its platform on a single day. CoinSwitch Kuber raised $25 million at a $500 million valuation in April 2021.

ZebPay, India’s oldest exchange for trading cryptocurrencies, aims to double monthly transactions after an explosion in demand.

ZebPay, a platform with about 4 million customers, expects to churn $2 billion worth of trades per month, which is still less than one-fifth of trades handled by top US-based exchange Coinbase Global Inc.

While there is no exact number of cryptocurrency firms operating in India, estimated that at least 50 are actively onboarding customers and collectively processing transactions worth over Rs 15,000 crore annually.



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How Bitcoin and Other Cryptocurrenies Are Taxed Around The world?

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United States: Tax on Cryptocurrency

The IRS has added a question on the first page of Form 1040 for the year 2020, requiring taxpayers to declare any virtual currency transactions.

The federal tax rate on bitcoin capital gains varies between 0% and 37%. (FY2020). When you buy cryptocurrency, you should keep track of the price you paid. This is the crypto asset’s cost basis. The selling price is the disposal price when the crypto is sold. The capital gain is the difference between the selling price and the cost basis. The fair market value of virtual money in US dollars as of the date of payment or receipt will be demanded of taxpayers.

Any gains or losses from a crypto asset held for less than a year are taxed at the highest marginal tax rate applicable to your taxable income. Any losses can be used to offset income tax up to $3,000 in total. Any additional losses might be carried over to the next year.

If the cryptocurrency was kept for more than a year, the appropriate tax rate is substantially lower, ranging from 0% to 15% to 20%, depending on the individual or combined marital income.

Canada: Tax on Cryptocurrency

Canada: Tax on Cryptocurrency

Cryptocurrencies, such as Bitcoin, are legal in Canada. You can use digital currencies to buy products and services on the Internet and in stores that accept digital currencies,” according to a Financial Consumer Agency of Canada webpage on digital currencies. Open exchanges, often known as digital currency or cryptocurrency exchanges, allow you to purchase and sell digital currency. Depending on the nature of the trading operations, Crypto attracts either CGT or income tax in Canada. If the income comes from a business, the entire amount is taxed, however, capital gains are only taxed 50% of the time.

United Kingdom

United Kingdom

The HMRC has published a crypto handbook in the United Kingdom. This guide explains how crypto assets are taxed. Individuals who hold crypto assets as a personal investment, mainly for capital appreciation or to make specific purchases, may be subject to CGT when they sell them.

Australia: Tax on Cryptocurrency

Australia: Tax on Cryptocurrency

Australia defines crypto as an asset. The trading stock rules, not the CGT regulations, apply if bitcoin is held for sale or exchange in the regular course of business. The sale of bitcoin held as trading stock in a firm generates ordinary income, and the cost of acquiring cryptocurrency held as trading stock is tax-deductible.

Crypto that has been kept for more than 12 months by an Australian tax resident qualifies for the 50% CGT deduction if the CGT rules apply. ⁷ This effectively indicates that 50% of the net gain is exempt from taxation. A CGT event will be triggered if crypto is disposed of but not taken from a crypto wallet. Instead of the actual sale price, we’ll use the crypto’s AUD market value on the day of disposal.

Netherlands: Tax on Cryptocurrency

Netherlands: Tax on Cryptocurrency

The tax system of the Netherlands differs from that of the Commonwealth countries. It levies a wealth tax rather than a capital gains tax. Rather, a presumed interest is levied in the Netherlands on the value of all assets minus all liabilities at the start of the tax year. The presumed interest is subject to a flat 31 percent tax rate in 2021, 30 percent in 2020.

Germany

Germany

Because it does not recognize cryptocurrency as a monetary currency, commodities, or stocks, Germany has been labeled a “crypto tax haven.” Crypto, on the other hand, is considered private money. This distinction is critical since private sales in Germany result in tax benefits. Tax exemption is available for private sales of up to €600.



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Buy Reliance Industries Stock, Says Motilal Oswal

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Reliance Jio

According to the firm, Reliance Jio plans to accelerate growth through JioPhone, Enterprise Data, and other digital avenues via the recent spate of launches, coupled with new digital app offerings.

“Thus, we assign an EV/EBITDA multiple of 20 times on FY23 EBITDA, with a target price of Rs 847 per share (for its 66% stake). The higher multiple captures the digital revenue opportunity, potential tariff hikes, and opportunity in the Feature Phone market (not built into our estimates),” Motilal Oswal Institutional Equities has said.

Retail business

Retail business

The firm values Reliance Retail’s core business at 35 times FY23E EV/EBITDA and assign 4 times to Connectivity, arriving at target price of 755 – after excluding the recent 10% stake sale.

“Our premium valuation multiples capture the accelerated growth in new store openings, digital commerce, and the new JioMart platform,” the brokerage has said.

Oil to chemicals business

Oil to chemicals business

“Vaccination drives appear to be gaining momentum the world over, with large economies such as the US and India inoculating more than 4m daily. This is expected to soon revive demand for transportation fuels, thus boosting gross refining margins. Since the company has stopped disclosing GRMs separately, we build in EBITDA of USD107/134/mt for FY22/FY23E (vis-à-vis USD73-84/mt reported over 3Q- 4QFY21) – on the back of improvement in refining and petchem margins,” Motilal Oswal Institutional Equities has said.

“Using SOTP, we value the Oil to chemicals business at FY23E EV/EBITDA of 7.5x, arriving at a valuation of Rs 764 per share for the standalone business, and add Rs 68 for the E&P assets. We ascribe an equity valuation of a) Rs 847/share to RJio on FY23E 20x EV/EBITDA and b) Rs 755/share to Reliance Retail on FY23E 35x EV/EBITDA, factoring in the recent stake sale. Reiterate Buy, with target price of Rs 2,430 per share,” Motilal Oswal Institutional Equities has said.

The shares of Reliance Industries was last seen trading at Rs 2,257 on the BSE.

Disclaimer

Disclaimer

The information above is based on the report of Motilal Oswal Institutional Equities. Investing in stocks are risky and investors should do their own research. The author, the brokerage firm or Greynium Information Technologies are not responsible for any losses incurred due to a decision based on the above article. Investors should hence exercise due caution as markets have run-up significantly. Please consult a professional advisor.



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Rupee falls 10 paise to 74.20 against US dollar in early trade

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The Indian rupee slumped 10 paise to 74.20 against the US dollar in opening trade on Tuesday as rising crude oil prices weighed on investor sentiment.

At the interbank foreign exchange, the rupee opened lower at 74.18 against the dollar, then fell further to 74.20, registering a fall of 10 paise over its previous close.

Also read: Rupee closes down 24 paise at 74.10 a dollar

On Monday, the rupee had settled at 74.10 against the US dollar.

“Asian currencies have started weak against the greenback this Tuesday morning and surging crude oil prices could continue to keep appreciation bias limited,” Reliance Securities said in a research note.

Global oil benchmark Brent crude futures rose 0.32 per cent to $75.14 per barrel.

Meanwhile, the dollar index, which gauges the greenback’s strength against a basket of six currencies, was trading at 0.03 up 91.93 per cent.

“The US dollar index was flat this morning in Asian trade ahead of the Fed Chairman Powell testimony tonight. Investors will wait and watch if he confirms the hawkish outlook or tries to row back market expectations of faster tightening,” the Reliance Securities’ note said.

On the domestic equity market front, the BSE Sensex was trading 471.17 points or 0.90 per cent higher at 53,045.63, while the broader NSE Nifty advanced 144 points or 0.91 per cent to 15,890.50.

Foreign institutional investors were net sellers in the capital market on Monday, offloading shares worth ₹1,244.71 crore, as per exchange data.

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4 Best Tax Saver Funds For Long Term Investors

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Quant Tax Plan Direct Fund

Quant Tax Plan Direct-Growth Fund has a total asset under management (AUM) of Rs 204 crore, with a current net asset value (NAV) of Rs 204.02 as of June 21, 2021. The 1-year returns of the Quant Tax Plan Direct-Growth are 117.83 per cent and the fund’s 3-year and 5-year returns are 30.95% and 24.63% respectively. The healthcare, financial, FMCG, communication, and metals sectors comprise the majority of the fund’s holdings. ITC Ltd., ICICI Bank Ltd., Bharti Airtel Ltd., State Bank of India, and ICICI Securities Ltd. are the fund’s top five holdings. The fund has an expense ratio of 0.50% and one can start SIP with a minimum amount of Rs 500 with no exit load.

BOI Axa Tax Advantage Direct-Growth Fund

BOI Axa Tax Advantage Direct-Growth Fund

The fund presently has Rs 453 crore in assets under management (AUM) and a NAV of Rs 97.88 as of June 21, 2021. The fund has returned 71.96 per cent in the last year, with returns of 18.44 per cent and 20.25 per cent in the previous three and five years, respectively. The fund has a 1.67 per cent expense ratio, which is higher than the category average, and the minimum SIP is Rs 500 with no exit load. The fund’s top equity sectors are chemicals, healthcare, financial services, and technology, with HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Infosys, Divi’s Laboratory Ltd., and Laurus Lab Ltd. as its top five holdings.

Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund

Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund

Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund Direct-Growth returns have been 70.47 per cent over the last year. It has returned 21.47% and 22.93% over the last 3-years and 5 years. The bulk of the capital in the fund is allocated across the financial, technology, energy, auto, and healthcare sectors. HDFC Bank Ltd., ICICI Bank Ltd., Infosys Ltd., Axis Bank Ltd., and Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. are the fund’s top five holdings. The fund presently has Rs 7,940 crore in assets under management (AUM) and a NAV of Rs 30.12 as of June 21, 2021. The fund has an expense ratio of 0.48% and the fund’s 1 to 5-year returns are higher than the category average returns.

Canara Robeco Equity Tax Saver Fund

Canara Robeco Equity Tax Saver Fund

Canara Robeco Equity Tax Saver Direct has a 1-year growth rate of 67.23 per cent. Over the previous three to five years, it has returned 20.77 per cent and 19.04 per cent, respectively. The fund has the equity sector allocation across the Financial, Technology, Construction, Automobile, Engineering sectors. Infosys Ltd., HDFC Bank Ltd., ICICI Bank Ltd., Larsen & Toubro Ltd., and Tata Consultancy Services Ltd. are among the top five holdings of the fund. As of June 21, 2021, the fund has Rs 2,227 crore in assets under management (AUM) and a NAV of Rs 109.31. The fund has a 0.87 per cent expense ratio and one can start a SIP with a minimum of Rs 500.

Best Tax Saver Funds In Terms of Returns

Best Tax Saver Funds In Terms of Returns

Funds 1 year returns 3 year returns 5 year returns Rating by Value Research
Quant Tax Plan Direct Growth 117.83% 30.95% 24.63% 5 star
BOI Axa Tax Advantage Fund 71.96% 18.44% 20.25% 4 star
Mirae Asset Tax Saver Fund 70.47% 21.47% 22.93% 5 star
Canara Robeco Equity Tax Saver Fund 67.23% 20.77% 19.04% 5 star
Source: Value Research

Conclusion

Conclusion

ELSS schemes have outperformed other Section 80C tax-saving investment choices such as PPF, ULIP, NSC, NPS and tax-saving bank FDs in terms of returns. The explanation for this is that, according to Value Research, Tax Saver Funds have delivered excellent 5-year average SIP returns of 21.46 per cent. When we compare this return to the most common tax-saving strategies listed above, we can discover that they have beaten them by a large percentage. Because ELSS funds have the most long-term wealth-building potential, they can be an effective instrument for attaining long-term financial objectives if you invest for at least 3 to 5 years. Since nobody can promise future success, examining historical returns can only demonstrate the performance of tax saver funds under varied market behaviour. For higher returns, you should invest in Equity Mutual Funds with a direct plan option. Because direct plans have a lower expense ratio than growth plans, as a result, they can provide better long-term returns if you stay invested for 5-years.

Disclaimer

Disclaimer

The views and investment tips expressed by authors or employees of Greynium Information Technologies, should not be construed as investment advise to buy or sell stocks, gold, currency or other commodities. Investors should certainly not take any trading and investment decision based only on information discussed on GoodReturns.in We are not a qualified financial advisor and any information herein is not investment advice. It is informational in nature. All readers and investors should note that neither Greynium nor the author of the articles, would be responsible for any decision taken based on these articles. Please do consult a professional advisor. Greynium Information Technologies Pvt Ltd, its subsidiaries, associates and authors do not accept culpability for losses and/or damages arising based on information in GoodReturns.in



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3-Stocks To Buy For Discerning Long Term Investors

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Dalmia Bharat

Motilal Oswal Retail Research has recommended buying the stock of Dalmia Bharat. The company is among the top five cement manufacturers in the country. The research firms sees a number of factors like sharp price hikes, capacity additions to boost financial performance.

“In the near term, supplies are expected to be impacted by logistic issues, which would support prices. We expect market share gains to continue, supported by 25% capacity expansion over the next year,” the Motilal Oswal Retail Research has said.

According to the firm, the plan to double capacity provides long-term volume growth visibility. Interestingly, Dalmia Bharat is also paying back debt, which should reduce interest costs.

“The company has repaid its gross debt of Rs 22.2 billion in FY21 from operating cash flows, working capital release, and the dilution of the disputed mutual fund units – which were credited back to the company in the last quarter. Despite the ongoing expansion, the balance sheet remains well under control,” the research firm has said.

“We remain positive on Dalmia Bharat and have given the price hike in eastern India and major expansions coming on board. Valuations are reasonable at 10.4x FY23E EV/EBITDA and EV/capacity of $112 per tonne. We reiterate Buy, with target price of Rs 1,905 per share (at 10 times FY23E EV/EBITDA),” Motilal Oswal Retail Research has said.

Shares of Dalmia Bharat were trading at Rs 1,831 on the BSE.

Maruti Suzuki

Maruti Suzuki

Emkay Global expects a strong recovery in passenger vehicle volumes due to easing of lockdowns, healthy order-book and improving macros and sees Maruti Suzuki among the key beneficiaries. The broking firm has set a target price of Rs 8,500 on the stock of Maruti Suzuki with a buy call.

“Maruti Suzuki customer base includes conservative customers who seek reliable products, better fuel efficiency, low maintenance costs, strong service/spares network and better resale values. To sustain share over medium term, Maruti Suzuki will also have to address the desirability factor. As the customers are upgrading to higher-priced vehicles (especially UVs), it is important for Maruti Suzuki to have successful launches in these categories. Media reports refer to upcoming products such as Jimny off-roader, mini SUV (larger Wagon R), small hatchback and jointly developed products with Toyota,” the firm has said.

Shares of Maruti were last seen trading at Rs 7159 on the NSE.

NTPC

NTPC

Motilal Oswal Institutional Equities has placed a buy call on the stock of NTPC with a price target of Rs 145 in its latest report. Power major, NTPC recently reported a very strong set of quarterly numbers for the period ending March 31, 2021.

“NTPC has taken steps to improve its renewables footprint. The 3GW of renewable capacities are under construction and expected to be commissioned over the next two years. Moreover, even as the company gradually scales up on its renewables journey, we expect continued capitalization for its thermal projects to drive 12% growth in regulated equity over FY21-23E. We have a Buy rating on NTPC, with a DCF-based target price of Rs 145 on the stock,” the broking firm has said.

Disclaimer

Disclaimer

The above stocks are based on the report of Motilal Oswal and Emkay Global. Investing in stocks are risky and investors should do their own research. The author, the brokerage firms or Greynium Information Technologies are not responsible for any losses incurred due to a decision based on the above article. Investors should hence exercise due caution as markets have run-up significantly. Please consult a professional advisor.



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Reserve Bank of India – Press Releases

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(Amount in ₹ crore, Rate in Per cent)

  Volume
(One Leg)
Weighted
Average Rate
Range
A. Overnight Segment (I+II+III+IV) 3,54,467.57 3.28 0.01-5.30
     I. Call Money 7,908.31 3.16 1.90-3.45
     II. Triparty Repo 2,41,333.80 3.28 3.25-3.39
     III. Market Repo 1,00,692.46 3.30 0.01-3.50
     IV. Repo in Corporate Bond 4,533.00 3.52 3.42-5.30
B. Term Segment      
     I. Notice Money** 937.80 3.23 2.60-3.40
     II. Term Money@@ 291.00 3.10-3.60
     III. Triparty Repo 200.00 3.28 3.27-3.28
     IV. Market Repo 1,649.43 3.48 3.45-3.60
     V. Repo in Corporate Bond 149.00 5.10 5.10-5.10
  Auction Date Tenor (Days) Maturity Date Amount Current Rate /
Cut off Rate
C. Liquidity Adjustment Facility (LAF) & Marginal Standing Facility (MSF)
I. Today’s Operations
1. Fixed Rate          
     (i) Repo          
     (ii) Reverse Repo Mon, 21/06/2021 1 Tue, 22/06/2021 3,14,349.00 3.35
     (iii) Special Reverse Repo~          
     (iv) Special Reverse Repoψ          
2. Variable Rate&          
  (I) Main Operation          
     (a) Reverse Repo          
  (II) Fine Tuning Operations          
     (a) Repo          
     (b) Reverse Repo          
3. MSF Mon, 21/06/2021 1 Tue, 22/06/2021 0.00 4.25
4. Special Long-Term Repo Operations (SLTRO) for Small Finance Banks (SFBs)£          
5. Net liquidity injected from today’s operations
[injection (+)/absorption (-)]*
      -3,14,349.00  
II. Outstanding Operations
1. Fixed Rate          
     (i) Repo          
     (ii) Reverse Repo          
     (iii) Special Reverse Repo~ Fri, 18/06/2021 14 Fri, 02/07/2021 960.00 3.75
     (iv) Special Reverse Repoψ Fri, 18/06/2021 14 Fri, 02/07/2021 40.00 3.75
2. Variable Rate&          
  (I) Main Operation          
     (a) Reverse Repo Fri, 18/06/2021 14 Fri, 02/07/2021 2,00,009.00 3.50
  (II) Fine Tuning Operations          
     (a) Repo          
     (b) Reverse Repo          
3. MSF          
4. Long-Term Repo Operations# Mon, 17/02/2020 1095 Thu, 16/02/2023 499.00 5.15
  Mon, 02/03/2020 1094 Wed, 01/03/2023 253.00 5.15
  Mon, 09/03/2020 1093 Tue, 07/03/2023 484.00 5.15
  Wed, 18/03/2020 1094 Fri, 17/03/2023 294.00 5.15
5. Targeted Long Term Repo Operations^ Fri, 27/03/2020 1092 Fri, 24/03/2023 12,236.00 4.40
  Fri, 03/04/2020 1095 Mon, 03/04/2023 16,925.00 4.40
  Thu, 09/04/2020 1093 Fri, 07/04/2023 18,042.00 4.40
  Fri, 17/04/2020 1091 Thu, 13/04/2023 20,399.00 4.40
6. Targeted Long Term Repo Operations 2.0^ Thu, 23/04/2020 1093 Fri, 21/04/2023 7,950.00 4.40
7. On Tap Targeted Long Term Repo Operations Mon, 22/03/2021 1095 Thu, 21/03/2024 5,000.00 4.00
  Mon, 14/06/2021 1096 Fri, 14/06/2024 320.00 4.00
8. Special Long-Term Repo Operations (SLTRO) for Small Finance Banks (SFBs)£ Mon, 17/05/2021 1095 Thu, 16/05/2024 400.00 4.00
  Tue, 15/06/2021 1095 Fri, 14/06/2024 490.00 4.00
D. Standing Liquidity Facility (SLF) Availed from RBI$       5,578.00  
E. Net liquidity injected from outstanding operations [injection (+)/absorption (-)]*     -1,12,139.00  
F. Net liquidity injected (outstanding including today’s operations) [injection (+)/absorption (-)]*     -4,26,488.00  
G. Cash Reserves Position of Scheduled Commercial Banks
     (i) Cash balances with RBI as on 21/06/2021 6,09,451.86  
     (ii) Average daily cash reserve requirement for the fortnight ending 02/07/2021 6,19,074.00  
H. Government of India Surplus Cash Balance Reckoned for Auction as on¥ 21/06/2021 0.00  
I. Net durable liquidity [surplus (+)/deficit (-)] as on 04/06/2021 8,57,660.00  
@ Based on Reserve Bank of India (RBI) / Clearing Corporation of India Limited (CCIL).
– Not Applicable / No Transaction.
** Relates to uncollateralized transactions of 2 to 14 days tenor.
@@ Relates to uncollateralized transactions of 15 days to one year tenor.
$ Includes refinance facilities extended by RBI.
& As per the Press Release No. 2019-2020/1900 dated February 06, 2020.
* Net liquidity is calculated as Repo+MSF+SLF-Reverse Repo.
# As per the Press Release No. 2020-2021/287 dated September 04, 2020.
^ As per the Press Release No. 2020-2021/605 dated November 06, 2020.
As per the Press Release No. 2020-2021/520 dated October 21, 2020, Press Release No. 2020-2021/763 dated December 11, 2020 and Press Release No. 2020-2021/1057 dated February 05, 2021.
¥ As per the Press Release No. 2014-2015/1971 dated March 19, 2015.
£ As per the Press Release No. 2021-2022/181 dated May 07, 2021.
~ As per the Press Release No. 2021-2022/177 dated May 07, 2021.
ψ As per the Press Release No. 2021-2022/323 dated June 04, 2021.
Ajit Prasad
Director   
Press Release: 2021-2022/407

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Reserve Bank of India – Tenders

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Reserve Bank of India, Nagpur invites Tender for Electrical Safety Audit in Bank’s Main and Additional Office premises, RBI, Nagpur. The tendering would be done offline. All interested companies/agencies/firms are requested to download the tender document (Part I and Part II) and send separate sealed envelope for Part I and Part II via post addressed to “The Regional Director, Estate Department, Reserve Bank of India, Civil Lines, Nagpur – 440001” so as to reach not later than 2.00 pm on July 22, 2021 along with the necessary documents as specified in the tender documents.

All the tender documents should be duly filled in, signed and sealed by the tenderer and the covers should be super scribed with words “Quotation for Conducting Electrical Safety Audit of Bank’s Main and Additional Office Building at Nagpur”. No Tenders will be accepted after 2.00 pm on July 22, 2021.

The Schedule of e-Tender is as follows:

Mode of Tender Offline (Download the tender Documents from website)
Estimated Cost ₹. 1,40,000.00
Date by which the parties can download tender documents from website June 22, 2021 by 10:30 onwards
Last date of submission of duly filled Quotations 14:00 PM of July 22, 2021
Date of opening of Quotation 15:00 PM of July 22, 2021

For detailed terms/conditions & related documents please refer the “Tenders” section on our website www.rbi.org.in.

It may please be noted that any further change in information of dates/clarifications in connection with this tender shall be posted only on RBI’s website.

Regional Director
Reserve Bank of India
Nagpur

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Moody’s sees auto loan delinquencies rising for three to six months, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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Moody’s which reported stable collection rates for auto-loan asset-backed securities (ABS) rated by it in the quarter ended March 2021, sees them falling over the next three to six months.

The collection rates were similar to the pre-Covid levels in the March quarter, according to a report. Delinquency rates were also similar in the March quarter over the previous quarter.

The delay in the country’s economic recovery, rise in fuel prices is hurting the commercial vehicle segment. This will hit the performance of asset-backed securities backed by commercial vehicle loans, according to a report by Moody’s Investors Service earlier this month.

“Slowing economic activity in India due to the second wave will constrain commercial vehicle owners’ capacity to pay auto loans. As a result, commercial vehicle loan delinquencies will increase in India and collection rates will remain below March levels over the next three to six months,” according to Moody’s.

Sluggish economic activity will dampen demand for goods transportation and lower freight rates. This will reduce commercial vehicle operators’ incomes, and therefore, their ability to repay auto loans, the agency said.

Furthermore, fuel costs are rising following a depreciation of the rupee and state and central fuel tax changes, which have hiked up commercial vehicle operators’ costs and will further constrain their loan-repayment ability.

Cash reserves, excess spread and transaction structures will mitigate risks. The Indian asset-backed securities that Moody’s rates benefit from non-amortising cash reserves and substantial excess spread, providing liquidity and buffers against losses. Most deals also have timely interest and ultimate principal structures, which provide additional protection against liquidity risks.

Second wave harsh

The impact of the first Covid wave was cushioned with multiple measures such as regulatory moratorium, loan restructuring, additional funding through the emergency credit line guarantee scheme. Also, a sharp pent-up demand recovery raised optimism about faster-than-expected normalisation, according to India Ratings.

However, the outcome may be different during the second wave, due to the wide-scale impact, including rural areas and pent-up demand being absorbed already.

With reduced borrowers’ savings and rising operating costs due to fuel inflation, the excess capacity had its offsetting impact on freight contract renewals or market freight rates, all impacting borrowers’ cash flows.

Early demand indicators, such as the E-way bill, diesel consumption are showing signs of moderation and asset inflation (rising raw material prices like steel and cement) would impact demand offtake and thus load availability.

Thus, both demand and rising operating costs would moderate borrowers’ cash flows in the financial year 2021-22.

“Lenders’ collection efficiency would also be affected by restricted mobility as the second wave has spread across all geographies, the agency said, adding it has a negative outlook on commercial vehicle finance as an asset class.

There are emerging trends of rising loan tenures across vehicle financiers to reduce servicing burden for borrowers, however, these could lead to a rise in loss given defaults for collaterals.



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Indian Bank opens Rs 4,000-cr QIP issue; sets floor price at Rs 142.15/share, BFSI News, ET BFSI

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State-owned Indian Bank on Monday launched its qualified institutional placement (QIP) of shares to raise around Rs 4,000 crore, setting the floor price at Rs 142.15 per share. The committee of directors on capital raising in its meeting held on Monday approved and authorised the opening of the QIP on June 21, Indian Bank said in a regulatory filing.

The committee approved the floor price for the QIP at Rs 142.15 per equity share. Floor price is the minimum price set for an issue, below which an offer cannot be made.

“The bank may, in accordance with the special resolution of the shareholders, at its discretion offer a discount of up to 5 per cent on the floor price in the QIP,” it added.

Further, a meeting of the committee is scheduled to be held on June 24, 2021 to consider and approve the issue price, including a discount for the equity share to be allotted to eligible qualified institutional buyers (QIBs), pursuant to the QIP, it said.

In March this year, the committee of directors had accorded approval for raising equity capital aggregating up to Rs 4,000 crore through QIP in one or more tranches.



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